Happy New Year, all! Let's start with something fun: the news!
(Image source Britannica)
Murphy Outed as Trek Director!
From Entertainment Weekly, September 19th, 1992
(Image source “democratlive.com”)
Los Angeles – Are you a fan of
Star Trek: The Next Generation? Did you love “The Andorian Shuffle”[1] or “The Lasting Limits of Logic”? Well, have we got a surprise for you! Observant Trekkies may have noticed that these two episodes, among others this last season, were directed by “Murphy Edwards”, who also has a story credit on both “Shuffle” and “Logic”. Well, guess what: Murphy Edwards is none other than comedian and movie star Eddie Murphy! Yes, the celebrated A-lister has secretly been directing some of your favorite episodes alongside Jonathan Frakes and other cast-directors. Long known to be a Trekkie himself, Murphy starred in
Star Trek IV alongside William Shatner and had an important cameo in
Star Trek V. As such, it should be no surprise that he’d want to be involved in the popular television reboot. And given the second-class status of the small screen when compared to the big, you can understand why he’d hide his contributions behind a nom de plume.
Murphy in a Cameo in Season 2 (Image source Reddit)
While rumors of Murphy’s contributions in the series have circulated in the fandom for a while, exclusive leaked set photos and anonymous interviews by EW have revealed the truth behind the rumors. The staff here at EW are certain that he’s using the opportunity to hone his directorial skills, which were savaged following his box office flop
The Cotton Club. But behind the scenes, the buzz is that this television sandbox is just what he needed. “He’s a delight to work with,” said one anonymous cast member, “and a skilled director. Great with the talent and crew alike.” Will this small-screen success translate back to the big screen, or will this “outing” doom Murphy with the stink of television? That remains to be seen. Until then, keep an eye out for “Murphy Edwards” in the credits of your next Trek episode.
Tensions Escalate in former Soviet Union
The New York Times, October 7th, 1992
Ethnic and political tensions continue to escalate across the Union of Sovereign States (USS; also known as the Union of Sovereign Republics, or USR, and CCC in Cyrillic), the federated union of nine former Soviet Republics and numerous smaller ethnic autonomous zones. The secession and attempted secession of many former Soviet Republics, exacerbated by ethnic, religious, historic, and strategic concerns, have led to unrest that threatens to spill out into the larger world, with some fearing that unsecured nuclear weapons could fall into dangerous hands.
Tempers continue to escalate in the east Baltic Sea as talks broke down between the USS Federal Government and the three former Soviet Republics of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. The three small states, which have their own history and culture, have long sought independence from the USSR and its Tsarist predecessor. All three have declared full independence and continue to rebuff advances by the USS to join the new Federal Union as member states.
The three Baltic Republics, which control the majority of access to the eastern Baltic Sea, also cut the USS off from its Kaliningrad Oblast, which represents the USS’s second most critical Baltic Sea port after St. Petersburg (formerly Leningrad). Talks to determine USS transit rights to and from the Kaliningrad Oblast have stalled, complicated further by ongoing efforts by the Baltic Republics to join NATO and the European Community, moves seen by Moscow as a strategic threat.
Similar tensions are persisting in the oil-rich State of Azerbaijan, which has remained in the Union but which for ethnic and religious reasons has a strong internal secessionist movement. Accounting for a large part of USS petroleum reserves, the loss of the State would have severe economic consequences were it to leave. Tensions between Azerbaijan and the neighboring Republic of Armenia, which did not join the USS, are exacerbated by territorial disputes that have led to sporadic violence, particularly in and around the heavily Armenian Autonomous Oblast of Nagorno-Karabakh.
Religious and cultural issues also plague many of the former Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republics, recently redesignated Autonomous Republics (AR) by Moscow[2]. For example, in the AR of Checheno-Ingush the populous is divided between those who seek greater autonomy within the USS and those who demand full independence. Former Soviet Air Force General turned Chetnik politician Dzhokhar Dudayev is demanding that the AR be made a full Sovereign State with co-equal status to the other nine USS States[3]. Protests in Grozny turned violent with many arrests made. The region, which borders Azerbaijan and the newly independent Republic of Georgia, is adding to the ongoing regional ethno-religious tensions.
Meanwhile, the Central Asian States of Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kazakhstan, which have historical ethnic and territorial tensions of their own, are suffering from a refugee influx with fears of increasing regional violence due to continued internecine conflict in neighboring Afghanistan. With the feared rise of militant extremism in Afghanistan and with several thousand Soviet-era nuclear weapons suspected to still be located in the Central Asian USS States, world leaders have expressed “grave concerns” with the potential for such powerful weapons to fall into the hands of non-State actors[4].
US President George Bush was joined by President Elect Albert Gore in calling for calm. The US has been joined by the UK, France, and Germany in an offer to help negotiate tensions. USS President Gorbachev has so far resisted calls for external arbitration, but agreed to a multilateral meeting in Geneva this November to assure UN leaders that the internal strife will not bleed over into neighboring countries. UN Secretary-General Boutros…
Cont’d on A2.
US Troops arrive in Somalia
Washington Post, December 4th, 1992
Outgoing President George Bush today announced the deployment of US military forces to the East African nation of Somalia. Dubbed Operation Restore Hope, the US forces will be tasked with reinforcing UNOSOM forces in order to maintain ceasefire in the war-torn nation and ensure that humanitarian aid gets to those who need it. Ongoing hoarding and belligerent actions by Somali warlords continue to hamper UN efforts in this regard, and it is hoped that the US forces will provide the stabilizing force necessary to finally enforce UN aims.
“We do not foresee major combat,” said President Bush. “Instead, our fighting men and women will simply be there to maintain the peace and restore hope and humanitarian aid to those who need it.”
Critics have expressed cynicism to the US involvement, with some claiming that the US plans to use their presence to gain concessions for US Oil Companies in the nation, which contains noteworthy reserves in the northern Somaliland region. Bush denies that this is the case, maintaining that the troops are there only to maintain the peace and enforce the UN mandate.
In an interview with the Post, US General…
Cont’ on A3.
[1] Alas, no Andorians appear in this episode (’92 is still too early for audiences to accept Blue Aliens again). Instead, it involved Riker and the crew running a long con to claim a MacGuffin from a troupe of Ferengi.
[2] The “Autonomous Republic” designation covers all of the old ASSRs. The USR also still retains the various strange historic cultural-regional designations like Krais and Okrugs and Federal Cities that have rough equivalence to a Russian Oblast in terms of internal authority and sovereignty and power. Autonomous Oblasts remain as culturally-unique Oblasts with special cultural rights and autonomy similar to their equivalents under the USSR. It remains a complex and Byzantine system of subtle differences in laws and rights that will continue to confound outsiders and complicate internal politics and economics, but resistance to change and the possible loss of special (often cultural) rights under the current system will hamper attempts to streamline it into a simple three-tier system of Oblast-Republic-State. Krais, Okrugs, and AOs have the right to apply for AR status and numerous ARs have been pushing for the right for ARs to apply for full Sovereign State status.
[3] He reportedly was pushing for the ASSR to be made a full Soviet Republic in the late 1980s, but moved towards pressing for full secession and independence in the wake of the failed 1991 coup attempt and its chaotic aftermath. Here the apparently stronger USS government means that he’s (at least for the moment) hedging his bets and continuing to pushing for Sovereign State status.
[4] Don’t you just love these Utopian Timelines?