Part 4: Warped Speed at the Magic Kingdom!
Excerpt from Dark Funhouse, the Art and Work of Tim Burton, an Illustrated Compendium
The middle ‘80s would prove to be fruitful and fast-paced years for Tim Burton. He was a rising star at Disney and one of the principal artists whose style informed the unique look of
The Black Cauldron. His Shorts had received Emmy nominations, and in the case of
Vincent, a statuette. Success led to opportunity. Creative Chief Jim Henson gave him free reign to release his unique vision.
Uncle Deadly (Image source “ABC.com”)
“With Tim, I’ve found it’s best to just step back and let him do his thing.” – Jim Henson
After the success of his Shorts, Henson approached Tim in early 1985 to produce a special 2-hour Halloween 1985 edition of
Disney’s World of Magic called
Uncle Deadly’s Nightmares. The show, hosted by the eponymous gargoyle-like Muppet, would feature a mix of live action, animation, and puppetry sketches, all featuring some sort of macabre, spooky theme or story. In addition to rerunning his existing Shorts and the classic Disney
Sleepy Hollow animated Short, Tim produced and directed the live action Short
Frankenweenie, executive-produced a spooky stop-motion take on
Alice in Wonderland, personally introduced, along with Uncle Deadly, the spooky Alice animatronics from the upcoming
Dreamchild, produced and directed the animated Short “Jonathan Scissorhands” based on a drawing he’d made as a teenager (described by some as “Robert Smith from the Cure meets Freddy Krueger”), executive-produced the Muppet sequences “Put on a Happy Face” and a reprise of “Welcome to My Nightmare” with guest musician Alice Cooper, and executive-produced the computer-animated Short “Going Batty” by John Lasseter and Joe Ranft.
Wheh!
He filled in the various gaps between Shorts and Uncle Deadly hosting sequences with clips of Disney Villains, quick one-off animated or live-action sequences, the dancing skeletons from Silly Symphonies, and the deliberately bad Ed Wood style special effects that he’d made for the Gene Wilder directed
The Ballad of Edward Ford[1
]. He even broke new ground for Disney on music, bringing in
Oingo Boingo’s Danny Elfman, whose strange and macabre “bouncing” sound would soon become forever associated with Burton productions. Burton made brief appearances himself when he visited the
Dreamchild animatronics and when he was interviewed by Uncle Deadly about the importance of being scared and the universality of feeling alone. Viewers remarked that Burton was, in some ways, “creepier than the scary Muppet”.
The anthology earned an impressive 32-share and won Tim his second Emmy.
The success of
Uncle Deadly’s Nightmares translated into his first feature-length opportunity, a cinematic musical version of
The Nightmare Before Christmas, released by Christmas of 1987. Once again, he’d use the stop motion animation he, Rick Heinrichs, and Stephen Chiodo had been using since the original “Vincent” Short in 1982. He also once again recruited Danny Elfman to do the music and had Vincent Price provide voiceover work and voice performances for several characters, including the literally two-faced Mayor of Halloween Town.
Original Sketch that inspired the
Jonathan Scissorhands animated short and live action film (Image source “zoomoncontemporaryart.wordpress.com”)
Burton also pushed for, and was approved for, a live action, feature-length take on
Jonathan Scissorhands, produced and directed by Burton in parallel, which starred River Phoenix in the titular role and with original music by
The Cure[2
], released in the spring of 1987[3].
Suddenly the "weird guy in animation" was the up-and-coming guy at Disney!
[1]
@GrahamB called it!
[2] In our timeline Burton tried unsuccessfully to get Robert Smith to star in
Edward Scissorhands and tried numerous times to get
The Cure to collaborate with him on a film. Bad luck prevented all of it from coming to pass.
[3] In our timeline Burton had to “prove himself” to Hollywood on films that he cared less about before he was cleared to do his passion projects. Here, Henson, who tended to trust the instincts of his creative artists, has given Burton the leeway to pursue his own ideas. And yes, this Henson trust has and will not always bear fruit.