Chapter 43: The battle of the South Iceland Bassin part 1.
The conditions that led the Kriegsmarine to offer battles were unusually calm seas and clear skies. With 36 He-112B, 24 Fi-167, 24 JU.87C operating from the Northern most fleet carrier Graf Zeppelin and 48 He-112B, 36 Fi-167 and 24 JU-87C from the converted carrier Hamburg, the Germans had the clear reconnaissance advantage. The battle commenced at 10 am. 300 miles south-south-west of Iceland with an air strike from Graf Zeppelin that focused on the carrier which operated on the eastern most fringe of the battlegroup. The He-112B clearly outclassed the Skua’s and Gladiator’s that rose to meet them and the Ju-87C initiated the attack, focusing on the Ark Royal but also hitting the accompanying cruisers Naiad and Phoebe*. Ark Royal was hit by two 500 kg bombs, one of which would disable the flight deck, the other penetrating deeper and starting a fire in the hangar. Naiad was hid amidships, with the bomb penetrating to the engine room and Phoebe was hit once on the forecastle and one on the side, disabling two gun -batteries and letting on water. All three ships were subsequently sunk by torpedoes carried by the 36 Fi-167. A smaller group of aircraft also attacked the light cruiser Glasgow and had three aircraft shot down with no hits on the Glasgow.
The Germans lost 5 He-112B, 8 Fi-167 and 4 JU-87C’s, while the British lost the Ark Royal , Naiad and Phoebe. The British battlegroup therefore consisted of Hood, Anson and Renown as well as the escorting ships Glasgow, Edinburgh and Birmingham and the large destroyers Jersey, Jaguar, Kingston, Kandahar and Jarvis.
The second air strike commenced from the Graf Zeppelin at 11.30. Between the first air strike and then, the British had continued westwards while Kandahar and Jarvis were picking up survivors and the battlegroups were rapidly closing to within maximal shooting range.
Knowing they would meet no air borne opposition the He-112B’s were equipped with 2 50 kg bombs and would race ahead. Approximately half of them found their mark in Kandahar and Jarvis which were both damaged and crippled while the remaining attacked the Jersey, Jaguar and Kingston and continued to strafe the Royal Navy cruisers as the real attack commenced.
The 24 JU-87’s focused on the Hood and Anson which were both hit several times. Hood in the forecastle. Amidships taking out a boiler room and without penetration on the top of the turbine for the most starboard propeller. Hood would need extensive repairs before it could hope to get the speed back up beyond 20 knots. Flooding further brought her down 4 feet across the bow. Anson faired slightly better with a single hit which penetrated deep into the stern and caused flooding, but no mechanical damage.
At the same time, the Glasgow and Edinburgh received a bomb hit each, one of them causing Glasgow to blow it in a cordite explosion.
The torpedo attacks also left their mark and Birmingham was sunk rapidly by two hits and a stern hit on Anson also caused flooding, but no serious damage. Anson was however a few feet low at the Bow.
In these attacks, the Germans suffered quite heavy losses of 4 He-112B, 8 Fi-187 and 7 JU-87’s, but clearly, it had been worth it. The British battlegroup was significantly damaged and could no longer hope to run.
The third phase of the battle commenced with the German heavy guns started shooting their 42 cm shells at 12.15. Theu opened fire from a range of 35 km with spotting aircraft guiding their aim.
*The Dido class is a little accelerated ITTL.