Here's a list of Israeli Prime Ministers from my story,
On The Verge of Greatness - Life In Digby’s Britain.
The History of Israel
In the late 1800s, a Zionist movement spawned. Led by Theodore Herzl, the movement supported immigration to Ottoman-controlled Palestine. During the World War, the Balfour Declaration was issued, advocating for “a national home for the Jewish people.” Three Aliyahs, or waves of Jewish immigration, occurred between 1919 and 1939. This migration was spurred on by the Russian revolutions, Eastern pogroms, and the anti-Semitic Stahlhelm coming to power in Germany. In 1937, due to unrest by the Arab population, the British government established the Peel Commission, which recommended partitioning the mandate of Palestine into a Jewish state, an Arab state, and holy areas. While the Zionist leadership were disappointed they did not receive all the land they wanted and the Arab leadership rejected the commission, Prime Minister Lansbury went ahead with the plan.
While many arrived after Israel gained its independence, the Anti-Bolshevik War provided the greatest wave of Jewish immigration. The German government believed that Jews were loyal to the Soviet Union, and harassed Jewish populations into leaving the country. In the former Soviet Union, many fled due to the war and internal instability. Over the course of the war, Russia dealt with the death of Stalin, the genocidal dictatorship of Lavrentiy Beria, the warlord period, and the ascension of Pyotr Kransov. With the support of Soviet refugees, the Mapam movement won the 1942 elections, defeating “father of the nation” David Ben-Gurion.
Prime Minister Moshe Sneh invited exiled revolutionary Leon Trotsky to the country. While Trotsky did not hold any official role (other than the six-star equivalent Rav aluf), he did have a hugely integral role in drafting the Revolutionary Constitution and crushing the German-backed Irgun revolts. As the only post-1945 communist leader, Sneh had few friends on the world stage, though he established cordial relations with China’s anarchist Kuomintang. Many countries across the world began to view their Jewish populations as having hidden loyalties to Israel and revolutionary Trotskyism.
Israel's proudest military intervention came in 1954, when Israeli soldiers liberated Ethiopia after the collapse of fascism in Italy. While the returning emperor Haile Selassie was killed by Italian colonists, revolutionaries united Ethiopia into a pan-African Rastafari state. This new government was deeply influenced by Trotskyism, with many Beata Israeli coming back to the homeland to teach their comrades of Israel’s ways. While communist guerrillas in mainland Italy were less successful, the war established great cultural ties between Israeli and Ethiopia.
Leon Trotsky’s death in 1958 was widely mourned by Jews and communists around the world. After the death of Trotsky, Sneh used nationalist Zionism to retain the party’s hold onto power. While Israel slowly gained many allies, such as Ethiopia, Republican Libya, and King Sihanouk’s socialist Cambodia, tensions increased with the Hashemite Arab Federation and Nationalist Syria over the status of British-occupied religious sites. Despite pressure from Russia (who sought to create a Third Rome in the Middle East), PM Geoffrey Bing refused to end the British mandate over the holy sites, showing solidarity with his Israeli comrades.
Sneh died in 1972, succeeded by the more moderate Hannah Lamdan. Lamdan recognized that a struggle between Israel and the Hashemites could be near; a struggle that would prove costly for the Jewish people. Her tenure led to unrest amongst industrial workers, who were opposed to the opening of Israeli trade with foreign powers. In 1980, she was removed by radical factions within Mapam, who put into place Joe Flexer. Flexer was born in the United States, and was CPUSA activist in Brooklyn. At the age of 17, he made Aliyah and joined the Israeli military. His service in Ethiopia inspired the country, with Sneh parading him as a model revolutionary. Flexer’s orthodox Trotskyist faction quickly grew until he was able to remove Lamdan from power during the malice period.
The Flexer years saw Israel regain its policy of internationalism and pushed towards a fully communist society. Unprecedented economic growth took place, and the nation’s friendship with China finally paid off. Before the end of the decade, the ROC became the largest economy, overtaking the United States. Chinese infrastructure and consumer products came to Israel; while the nation had a previously self-sufficient economy, Chinese investment allowed Israel to reach new heights.
Flexer’s death in 2000 was widely mourned across the world. His successor was Shlomo Bohbot, the first Morccoan Jew to lead the country, was a popular civil servant whose tenure in government dated back to the Sneh era. Bohbot was focused on developing futuristic technology, though the Israeli economy stagnated near the end of this tenure. His oppressive government clamped down on opposition groups and protests, and launched a purge of supposed Russian infiltration into the civil service.
In 2018, mass protests erupted, calling for Bohbot’s resignation after an economic downturn. While conservative elements in the military were co-operative in taking down supposed counter-revolutionaries, the Young Officers Movement quickly established control of the country. While their leader, Brace Belden, was attacked as an ultra-leftist or a Bonapartist, his leadership was quickly recognized by an election to the Knesset. Belden’s strict interpretation of Trotskyism sought to return Israel to revolutionary discipline. Belden received a mass rally around the flag effort after surviving a Russian-backed assassination attempt, allowing him to pass his “21st Century Trotskyism” agenda. Controversially, his government has launched investigations into the lives of German and Russian oligarchs, revealing sex trafficking networks run by business elites.
Israel is one of three communist countries, though it does not maintain cordial relations with the other two. Bolivia is controlled by Posadists, leaving it isolated from the rest of the world. Belden is firmly opposed to South Africa's government, whose apartheid government operates under the slogan "
Workers of the world, unite and fight for a white South Africa!" While still Trotskyist, Israel is much closer to the Chinese sphere of influence, which includes countries like Ghana, Equatorial Africa, Greece, and Cambodia.
(I couldn't find a photo of Flexer, but Dustin Hoffman worked as a stand-in)