Fantasque Time Line (France Fights On) - English Translation

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7795
April 14th, 1943

Port Blair
- The small town is awakened around 02:00 by the engines of three seaplanes. These were catapulted from the three Japanese battleships despite the night and soon, they rain down a series of flares on the harbor. In the dim light of these, the observers of the seaplanes see what they expected to find: a cruiser and an aircraft carrier... From 02:20, huge shells of 14 and 16 inches start to fall. The Mutsu, the Hyuga and the Yamashiro, their fire guided by the seaplanes, settle in a few salvos the score of the Tynwald and the Commandant-Teste, before bludgeoning the docks and various targets, with more or less precision: the seaplane base, the airfield... The damage is very important and many civilians are killed.
The massacre stops after about 40 minutes. The three battleships and their escort head east again into the night.
Far from it, Somerville had been warned, but he could only stomp his feet and be annoyed that a more dense aerial coverage of the eastern Indian Ocean had not been put in place, which would have made it possible to spot the Japanese fleet as soon as it left the Straits of Malacca.
In Port Blair, the following day is spent in anxious anticipation... But nothing else falls on the heads of the defenders.

Rangoon - In the late afternoon, while the fighters in charge of the port's air cover are patrolling the eastern part of the region as usual, unexpected echoes appear on the radar screens. They come from where they were not expected, from the southwest! They are 23 Val, 2 Judy and 10 Zero. To attack the large port, the Japanese preferred to rely on the precision of the dive bombers. The planes make a low approach and climb to their attack altitude only just before starting their dive - as expected, targets abound!
"At the time of the attack, it was easier than in training," said the pilot of one of the Val. "There were so many boats that you couldn't miss them, and they weren't moving!"
By the time the aircraft covering the front line were recalled or the combat patrols redirected, it was too late. When the bombers run away, having lost only one aircraft shot down by the flak (plus one, victim of mechanical problems on the return), three large transports, gutted, are sinking and the docks of Rangoon, where several warehouses are blazing happily, are plunged into an indescribable confusion.
Over-optimism or poor coordination with the Navy, the Rangoon Air Defense Command had failed to anticipate the maneuver of the Japanese aircraft carriers further south. When the Spitfires of Sqn 17 flew over the city, the Japanese were only distant points on the horizon, impossible to catch up with.
Of course, a counterattack will try to be organized. But the time to launch reconnaissance in the right direction, to locate the Japanese fleet, lost in the ocean, and to gather bombers likely to reach a naval target, night will fall. And the next day, Kondo's aircraft carriers and their escort will be out of reach.

Indian Ocean - Still far to the west, Somerville cannot help but be enraged especially since a submarine alert forced his fleet to change course several times. Worse still, the destroyers were unable to catch the person responsible (probably the I-34).
 
7796
April 14th, 1943

Milne Bay (eastern tip of New Guinea)
- The cancellation of a convoy from Operation Lilliput is a nasty twist of fate for the freighter Van Heemskerk. This cancellation forced her to stay in Milne Bay with the escort Wagga, even though it is loaded with ammunition. As a result, the Dutch transport finds itself caught up in one of the most powerful raids launched from Rabaul against the small port.
While 30 G4M "Betty" attack the port facilities and airfields despite the opposition of USAAF fighters, ten D3A "Val" dive bombers focus on the cargo ship, the only naval target. The Wagga's flak tries to keep them away, but the target seems to deserve the relentlessness of the bombers. The bombs set off an uncontrollable fire and the Van Heemskerk disappears in a tremendous detonation.
 
7797
April 14th, 1943

Kiska
- The fog only gets thicker. To advance, the Americans use a simple technique: at the slightest sign of the enemy, the artillery is asked to fire on coordinates, then they try to advance again. This gives results, but not always those expected.
.........
Captain O'Brien glanced to his right and then to his left. As far as he can tell, the two dozen pale gray ghosts that make up the vanguard of his company are there. Not only does the fog mask them, but also, of course, everyone is trying to blend in with the snowy ground and the rocks.
In front of them, scarves of fog veil and reveal in turn a ground of a dull whiteness. Earlier, flashes of fire briefly illuminated the scenery, it was almost a relief!
But a dangerous relief. O'Brien looked at his watch - five, four, three...Boom! The gunners are correct. A first shell has just fallen, then another. The captain clutches the radio microphone carried by a soldier lying next to him on the wet and frozen ground. Bloody country! His wife's last letter said that his brother-in-law had gone to fight with the Australians, probably in New Guinea. Warm, of course! Lucky as always, the brother-in-law! O'Brien can already hear him tell his adventures among the savages, while he won't even be able to say he went to an exotic country, since the Aleutians are the United States!
With his chapped lips, O'Brien articulates a correction. Boom and boom again. Bravo, right on target. Well, right where O'Brien thinks the Japs are...
Ten minutes later, the Americans regain their lead. This time, no burst of red lightning stopped them. But one of O'Brien's men materialized two steps away from him: "Captain, there's something wrong, you should come and see."
On the snow, between the shell craters, several bodies lay scattered, broken dolls with dismembered limbs. O'Brien approaches the first one. Shit! This is not a Japanese uniform. Those are goddamn Canadians! But for God's sake, they weren't supposed to be in this area! Damn it and damn it!
With his heart on his sleeve, O'Brien recalls the expression of one of his instructors, during the ninety days of training that had made him one of those "ninety-days wonders" who now led Uncle Sam's troops into battle: "Be warned, chaps. Friendly fire... is NOT!". Everyone laughed. Except the instructor - O'Brien understands why now. It's really cold on this fucking island.
 
7798
April 14th, 1943

Berchtesgaden
- A Führerbefehl formalizes a decision made by Hitler. The recent fighting in the Ukraine has highlighted the difficulty of coordinating operations sometimes taking place simultaneously over hundreds of kilometers and involving millions of men.
Also, in order to unload the Heeresgruppe Sud, Hitler orders the creation of a Heeresgruppe Sudukraine (Army Group South-Ukraine) with the two southernmost German armies of the Russian front, namely the 17. Armee of General Hollidt and the 11. Armee under General Reinhardt. In charge of defending the right bank of the Dniestr and, consequently, Romania, these two armies are placed under the command of Feldmarschall Wilhelm List, former commander of German forces in the Balkans between 1941 and the summer of 1942. The new army group will also integrate all the Romanian units deployed in the same region.
At the same time, Heeresgruppe Sud is renamed Heeresgruppe Nordukraine.
 
7799
April 14th, 1943

Moscow
- While the team under the command of General Bokov tries to determine where and when to strike the Germans in the summer, Vasilyevsky and the rest of his staff are preoccupied with another operation planned by Stalin and the GKO. The front has changed little in the Baltic States since September 1942 and the liberation of the island of Saaremaa; however, the obstinacy of the Leningrad clan, headed by Jdanov and Voznessensky, finally convinced Stalin of the necessity to definitively free Leningrad from the German threat, while retaking Latvia and Lithuania, which there is no question of abandoning to Hitler or anyone else.
The objectives of this future offensive are clear: to drive the Wehrmacht out of Latvia once and for all, to cross the western Dvina, retake Riga and advance towards the southwest and East Prussia. In order to push back the two German armies of Army Group North, the two Baltic fronts could theoretically count on eight armies and several armored corps. But doubts remain about the opponent's armored capabilities and the nature of his positions, especially along the many rivers that block the Soviets' path. There too, a major reconnaissance effort is launched. But whatever its results, Vassilievsky must take into account an imperative... categorical: Stalin wants to attack in June, which leaves less than two months to prepare everything.
 
7800
April 14th, 1943

Italian Front
- Beginning of a reorganization between the British X Corps, on the east side, and the IVth French Corps, west side. The 46th ID begins to replace the 86th DIA. This one will pass in the days to come to the center of the French corps, towards Bastardo.
Further east, the day is calm for the Xth Corps, which advances cautiously on a ground empty of enemies, but heavily trapped.
 
7801
April 14th, 1943

Chiavari
- After staying an extra day in Sestri Levante, where Thom has found a third site, the Oberst, his guards and his driver take the Alfa Romeo back to Genoa along the coast, which is a little less wild but nevertheless interesting, to arrive in the pretty village of Chiavari, built on one side of the Entella river, facing Lavagna on the other side. Equipped with religious buildings, the city was a chief town under the Napoleonic administration, but it is more the Monte Rosa which overhangs the city that interests the Heer officer. Well oriented gentle slopes, numerous paths, proximity to the train station... It might be necessary to evacuate some houses - although some of them were already deserted, to the surprise of the German. In any case, the place is favorable, as well as another one on the mountain which faces it, to the west. A bit steep, but it should be easy to dig.
 
7802
April 14th, 1943

Dalmatia
- Near the mouth of the Neretva River, the Partisans seize the armed coaster Anton, which becomes the NB 11. The defection of Croatian sailors serving under German command probably contributed to the success of this operation.
 
7803
April 15th, 1943

Gibraltar
- The ordinary Sunderland that leaves the large British base carries some passengers: Army General Giraud and Lieutenant-General Patton had already made themselves known, the former by the haughty tone with which he demanded a bed worthy of the name to sleep in during the flight (a bed that he did not get, at least not in his size), the second for the casual delay with which he presented himself for the takeoff... There is also a third general, a little less cumbersome, the five-star Blanc. At the front of the aircraft, with the suite of staff officers who accompany these divas to Great Britain, Henri Navarre wonders if managing the whims of these stars would not ultimately prove to be the most difficult part of his mission.
Yet Navarre knows all about complicated missions and twists. Officer of the 2nd Bureau, he found himself idle in Algiers, waiting for an assignment, in the heart of the summer of 1940.
More active or more impatient than others, he invented his own mission: to intoxicate the enemy to make him believe that the French forces were more important than in reality... His idea had come to him after reading the first reports of the army's personnel department, which put on the same level the divisions of the battle corps and the territorial divisions, or even the formations created in the panic of June 1940, whereas these divisions were nothing more than empty shells regrouping battalions or regiments that had been hastily raised, as his conversations with friends on the general staff were to confirm to Navarre. This auto-intoxication of the French staff had made the officer think that if the command could be so mistaken in the evaluation of its own forces, it should be possible to lead the enemy to take bladders for lanterns!
For two years, Navarre had thus endeavored, at first with only a few assistants and accomplices, to invent proofs of life for phantom units. Their first target: the territorial divisions (184th, 185th and 186th DIA), from which equipment, cadres and recruits were gradually withdrawn to reinforce the divisions of the battle corps that were moving to the new manpower and organization charts. Instead of dissolving them as would have been done in normal times, they were kept in an artificial existence. They were still cited in certain official reports (which were allowed to fall into the hands of the enemy) as operational units or on the verge of being so, despite their rump regiments and their starving staffs. The components of these "large" units had been dispersed and stationed in remote areas to make it difficult to verify their actual strength by spies sent on the ground: thus, such a regiment stationed in a camp lost in the Algerian south did not count more men than a company, but its dense radio traffic was simulated by students fresh out of the signals school, who found there an excellent training. These rump units were entrusted to officers victims of the "Waterloo of the stars", transferred from post to post according to the rhythm and customs... Thus, over time, the three territorial DIAs had remained alive in the list of the French army units.
To make their entry into the battle corps even more credible after a long period of (simulated) training and re-equipment, these divisions were renamed 84th, 85th and 87th DIA in early 1942. That same year, two equally transparent formations were added, a colonial division, the 7th DIC, and a metropolitan division, the 1st ID. For the same reasons, the 4th armored division, under-equipped from its creation and progressively stripped of its equipment to the benefit of the other armoured divisions, had not been removed from the official lists when its dissolution had been decided, but had joined this phantom army corps. Thus, with time, operation Phénix had been deployed, one of the major intoxication actions of French counter-espionage, piloted by a complete service, transferred, for even more plausibility, within the 1st Bureau of the Army Staff!
Today, this brilliant idea, which he was able to implement alone, or almost so, in the early days, before it was taken up at the highest level, has led Navarre to be appointed commander of the First Bureau of the 3rd French Army. This army, which he left to set up in Great Britain, includes on paper two armored divisions (2nd and 4th DB) and three infantry divisions (1st DI, 7th DIC and 84th DIA). In fact, apart from the very real 2nd armoured division (which will be transferred a few months later to the real 1st American Army), the 3rd Army aligns only the 218th RI (which has to simulate the 1st ID), the 13th RTS (which has to simulate the 7th DIC) and the 38th RTA and 84th RAA (which are to simulate the 84th DIA). All these regiments are undermanned and under-equipped in relation to their theoretical TOE. However, this army has prestigious, experienced leaders, renowned for their offensive spirit: it is led by Blanc, commander of the Libyan campaign in 1940, while Giraud, whose escape from prison was not forgotten by the Germans, or the Greek campaign, leaves to take command of the 3rd Allied Army Group, which would bring together the French 3rd Army and the American 3rd Army, promised to Patton. Navarre intends to make the Germans believe that the Allied plans call to deploy this 1st Army Group in the east of England with a view to a landing in the summer of 1944 in Flanders, to target Antwerp, then jump the Rhine, invade the Ruhr and drive into the heart of Germany.
In fact, Operation Phoenix becomes the French component of Operation Fortitude.
It is more or less consciously that each of the three leaders plays a role in this maskirovka, this disinformation operation.
Blanc did not ask any questions when he learned of his appointment as head of the 3rd Army: close to retirement age, he experienced this appointment as a happy surprise and a last chance to serve and perhaps even to shine. Giving the impression of being attached to the need to remain discreet in order to preserve strategic surprise, he has already set about studying the potential operations of his army with his staff. Navarre is convinced that he suspects something, but that he has the intelligence not to show it and not to do any digging...
The Giraud case is more complex. General Henri Giraud had lived very badly his replacement in Greece and his recall to Algiers to the position of Inspector General of the Army. He had not hidden his questions and criticisms, including with regard to the Allied strategy and decisions of his government... to the point that many Algerian observers were betting on his being put on the shelf, or even on his removal! On April 11th, he had welcomed his appointment as head of the "3rd GAA" in Britain as a fair return of things, recognition of his skills: the best allied general was bound to be at the head of the mainn offensive to liberate France and strike a fatal blow against Germany!
The next day, he had chosen the officers of his staff. In reality, the idea to appoint him head of a phantom army group had come to Olry at the end of March, who had it approved on the 28th by the French government and on the 30th by the Combined Joint Staff...
All this without Giraud ever being informed of what his position actually entailed.
Navarre knows that the five-star would have to play his role as a diva in England in order to disinform the enemy. But for this to happen, Giraud himself would have to be disinformed and only discover the reality of his own forces as late as possible...
Navarre's mission is to maintain his illusions.
Finally, the case of Patton is different (and, fortunately for Navarre, is not his responsibility). After the quarantine that followed the slapping affair, the feisty general visited the training centers of the Mediterranean for three months under the eye of the news cameras before being recalled to England by Eisenhower. The latter wants to give him a command in the American forces assembled in England for the invasion of continental Europe. This will be done in September.
Before that, he helped Giraud to draw the enemy's attention to the area along the Channel coast where, precisely, the Allies had no intention of landing.
 
7804
April 15th, 1943

Quonset Point
- The serious stuff starts again.
Lagadec: "Flights to excess, aerobatics sessions until you can't move your arms anymore, solo and in pairs, the youngsters as wingmen of the older ones...solo and two by two, the youngsters as wingmen of the older ones... We are not yet at the stage of forming pairs, but some will start to exist today.
.........
While we started training, our English friends also continued to test their Corsair Mk.I. They now have about thirty of them, lined up in front of their hangars or stowed away inside. But only a few instructor pilots, trained by those who were with us at Stratford, are there. They fly as much as they can, that is to say morning and evening... They are "weather permitting" like us!
A small change today. Arriving in the afternoon from Canada are the flying and technical personnel of Squadron 1830, the first to fly Corsairs in the FAA. In the evening, at the common mess, I can't help but examine all the pilots, to see if by chance there was a familiar face... "
 
7805
April 15th, 1943

Constantine
- At 06:20, the police discovers at the bottom of the ravine under Sidi Rached bridge the body of a septuagenarian. Its identification does not pose any problem: it is the retired general Henri Mordacq, recently approached for the Presidency of the Council. He had been living in Constantine since he had joined North Africa via Spain at his own expense (and risk) at the end of 1941, "to help, as far as he could, in the liberation of the Fatherland".
Suicide? That's what the local newspapers announce. However, the old man was very active despite his 75 years. For 18 months, he had been actively collaborated in the reflections of the Armed Forces Staff on the organization of the French forces. In fact, he was expected in Algiers later that day, where he was to join as an advisor in the cabinet of the new Minister of War, Joseph Paul-Boncour.
Was it a villainous murder that had nothing to do with the world conflict? But the dead man seems to have been neither molested nor robbed.
Political murder? But why? The fact that the autopsy and the police reports were seized and censored does not allow us to solve the mystery of General Mordacq's death. Different theories are still being tirelessly defended today, implicating supporters of De Gaulle, agents of the Ministry of the Interior (Mordacq would have had a file compromising Mandel), or - perhaps the most likely - Doriot's men, eager to attack a more vulnerable target than a minister. In fact, Radio Paris is to rejoice loudly at the news of the old general's death by stating, in unison with Louis-Ferdinand Céline (Bagatelles pour un massacre), that he was of Jewish origin.
 
7806
April 15th, 1943

London
- Brigadier Wingate, on leave in London after his (relatively) successful raid in Burma in March on the rear of the Japanese front, is received by Prime Minister Winston Churchill. The current passes - Churchill always liked men who were going off the beaten track. While talking about his own campaigns, the British Prime Minister asks a thousand questions about Operation Longcloth and the possibilities offered by this type of operation on this front. After more than an hour of interview, Wingate leaves 10 Downing Street with the promise to receive a whole air transportable division (and even the planes that go with it).
 
7807
April 15th, 1943

Rangoon
- While the Beauforts of WingCo Gibbs explore the void off the Burmese capital in the hope of finding the Japanese aircraft carriers, the fighter squadron is on a war footing over the city, waiting for a second attack that will not come.

Andaman Sea - While the bulk of the Allied reconnaissance forces are searching for the Japanese within range of Port Blair or Rangoon, the two parts of Kondo's squadron head southeast.

Indian Ocean - On his side, Somerville learns... that there is nothing new. The Japanese demons had disappeared as fast as they had come! The English admiral then makes his first important decision: not knowing where his adversaries are, he decides to move, not in the direction of Port Blair and Rangoon, but to the east, at the height of the 10th degree of northern latitude.
 
7808
April 15th, 1943

On the road between Hanoi and Haiphong
- Like every night for the last ten days, a single mortar attacks a small isolated fort in the middle of the rice fields. The gun only fires a few shotswidely spaced, but the process wears out the nerves of the soldiers of the fortress and prevents them from resting. All the more so as a voice rises in the night, for hours: "Nihon heitai - Ga gekitsu de shinu" (Japanese soldiers, you are going to die in atrocious sufferings).
In the morning, like every day, Lieutenant Shibo orders a reconnaissance around the fortress. The day has barely begun and everything seems normal, as if the events of the night were only a nightmare. As the six men of the patrol cross a rice field with their rifles in hand, the oxen around them barely move, accustomed as they are to human presence.
And then this time, as they approach the woods, shots! A Japanese soldier collapses in the mud. The five others start running to take shelter behind a dike. Ironically, the call of the night is heard: "Nihon shouhei ni monshisuru". Two dozen men dressed in black appear, catching the Japanese in a pincer movement - they don't give them a chance, everything is over in a few minutes, despite a desperate counter-charge by the Nipponese. The Viets have only one dead and two wounded, they disappear with them, leaving the six Japanese corpses after having seized all the useful material.
.........
Captain Takaoda, in charge of the sector, is informed of the affair only at about ten o'clock, because all the telephone lines were cut shortly after sunset. Takaoda leaves his headquarters in Haiduong to inspect the damage caused by the explosion of an explosive charge under the railroad tracks just outside the city. The Viets, being practical people, used the telephone cables they had stolen at the beginning of the night to ignite the charge. But what most outrages Takaoda is that the explosion took place less than a hundred meters from the point where another charge had exploded only three days earlier - the damage had not yet been repaired... When the coolies in charge of the repairs arrive, about thirty malnourished peasants, he had them put in two rows. Paradant, with his hand on his sword, Captain Takaoda reviews the Vietnamese. He insults them, asks them to hand over those responsible for the attack. It is difficult for the translator to translate, because a good part of the captain's speech is nothing but babble and cries of rage. When he finally stands still to face the Vietnamese, they are terrified and look at each other with fear. None of them, however, speak. The captain's blood runs cold. He throws himself on the first coolie and decapitates him with his sword. Terrorized, the others flee in the direction of the rice fields, but Takaoda orders them to shoot. Rifles and
FMs are fired at the unfortunate men, all of them fall down in the mud.
Calmed by the massacre, Captain Takaoda calmly wipes his blade and is about to leave the scene, when an army motorcycle arrives along the track. The motorcyclist salutes militarily and hands out a message informing him of the death of the six soldiers ambushed on the road to Hanoi.
.........
In the evening, the small town of Ket Sat, a large Catholic village dominated by the bell tower of the Thousand Martyrs, is awakened by gunfire. The guard posts that surround the town are harassed by snipers. The small Japanese garrison tries to get out to clear its outposts. The volume of fire increases furiously. Caught in a crossfire as soon as the last houses are passed, the Japanese lose in a few seconds three men, including the lieutenant commanding the small troop... The light of the moon on the drawn sword betrayed the officer, on whom the Viets concentrated their fire. At first dismayed, the Japanese regroup under the authority of an old sergeant and a young second lieutenant and charge with the bayonet by launching a powerful Banzai! The Vietnamese disperse immediately to avoid a direct hit, the charge only eliminates one clumsy man who had run away too late.
But the harassing fire resumes soon after and continues all night, while a voice continues to chant "Nihon heitai - Ga gekitsu de shinu".
 
7809
April 15th, 1943

Port Moresby
- The last RAAF fighter squadron to serve on Boomerang in New Guinea is replaced by Curtiss Warhawks (P-40Ns).
These aircraft are slightly superior to the P-40Ks used by the USAAF's 35th Pursuit Group, thanks to an enlarged fuselage to accommodate a new version of the Allison V-1710 engine and a lighter structure and landing gear.
However, the Boomerang does not disappear from the Australian order of battle. The robustness of the aircraft makes it popular for ground support. Its two Hispano 20 mm guns work wonders against ships and boats, and its four .303 machine guns are not negligible against infantry.
 
7810
April 15th, 1943

Kiska
- Miraculously, the weather is clearing and the American air force can once again support the Allied troops.
Along the southeast coast of the island, the Canadian Fusiliers destabilize the Japanese defense. Already worn out by the fighting of the previous days, the Japanese defense is disunited and suddenly, in the early afternoon, the men of the 23rd Infantry Regiment are faced with only small isolated groups that resist fiercely, but without any coordination.
In the evening, only a hard core remained, leaning against the sea, near Kiska Harbor.
At the beginning of the night, the American staff, on the New Mexico, is setting up a naval bombardment to solve the problem the next morning at low cost, when a message arrives from Kiska. The Japanese are attacking! Or more precisely, they attacked. Fifty men, maybe sixty. Everything happened too fast - time to kill and time to die - for us to tell headquarters.
Finally, by now, all the Japs who attacked are dead. The Americans have seventeen killed, few wounded - in this cold, the bayonet is unforgiving.
 
7811
April 15th, 1943

Berchtesgaden
- While visiting the Berghof, General Zeitzler gives ve Hitler a memorandum written by Manstein and annotated by von Kluge. The document presents the results of HeeresGruppe Sud on the losses suffered by the Axis and especially by the Soviets during Frühlingserwachen. Manstein insists in particular on the destruction of several hundreds of tanks and the disabling of many crews, depriving the Red Army of a significant offensive capacity. This analysis is shared by the FHO, which indicates in another report that the Soviet possibilities of a large-scale attack from Kiev and the left bank of the Dnieper are clearly reduced for several months while, south, the Dniester and the cleaning of Odessa should hinder the Soviets for at least the same period of time.
The second part of Manstein's memoir is more prospective. The chief of the 8. Armee proposes to Hitler a limited offensive intended to "rectify certain parts of the front".
Manstein's idea is clear: move the front line to the Dnieper River and build the Ostwall advocated by Goebbels. This would mean driving three Soviet fronts from the right bank of the river. In the spirit of the April 8th meeting, this would be done in several stages, by mobilizing armored and motorized forces and enclosing Soviet masses in watertight cauldrons where they would be annihilated. Of course, since the amount of ground to be taken is very large, it would not be possible to control the whole of the right bank at once, hence the idea of successive operations. But by doing so, we would force the Red Army to commit its reserves, which would facilitate the conquest of these regions. The fact remains that the current means of the Ostheer in this sector are a little tight and that it would be advisable to send reinforcements, especially if the Red Army were to protect the iron basin of Krivoi-Rog or the mines of Nikopol.
.........
Berlin - The offensive of Kluge, Manstein and Zeitzler is supported by other groups. In Berlin, Himmler is not unaware of the ambitions of the OKH and the efforts of Goebbels to place the Wehrmacht in a defensive position. Fully committed to an increase in the military resources of the SS, particularly the Waffen-SS, Himmler needs an offensive to justify the reputation of his troops as an elite and to have a greater influence on the politics of the Reich. He finds an attentive ear at Carinhall, where Göring had also understood the interest for his Luftwaffe to contribute to a major operation that would with a great victory. The economic service of the Wehrmacht also feels the wind change: its chief, General Thomas, hastened to have documents drawn up attesting to the immense potential importance of mineral reserves (iron, manganese, nickel) for the German war effort, as well as the agricultural land and major industrial centers of the Ukraine. To get hold of all these riches would certainly be a blessing. Speer is less laudatory, but he supports it underhand.
On the other side, oppositions are emerging. Halder is more and more opposed to Heusinger and especially Zeitzler: one should not attack but defend, prepare reserves (including evacuating the least defensible parts of the front), and to counter-attack the Red Army. The OKW also givesvoice to the fact that the fate of the war would not be decided in the East but in the West, and the necessary reinforcements have to be sent there.
Keitel is particularly aggressive because of his thinly veiled hostility to Manstein. Guderian, a returnee, is added to the mix. The new inspector of the German armored forces is opposed to the principle of the operation, in order not to waste the reserves of panzers... and also because he hates von Kluge. In this basket of crabs, others finally swing. This is the case of Model, who seems not to want to put himself forward, fearing to weaken his ascension.
In the evening, Hitler orders the leaders who had already been summoned the previous April 8th to return to the Berghof. Guderian, Manstein and Speer are added.
 
7812
April 15th, 1943

Sevastopol
- In the Crimea or elsewhere, the arrival of NKVD representatives rarely goes unnoticed. This one is no exception. Bogdan Kobulov is a feared and respected figure and all the more respected because he is one of Beria's closest deputies. Freshly arrived from his special train, duly escorted, Koboulov does not say much about the reason for his presence here, only taking the trouble to inform the local representatives of the Party, the Army and the Navy. The most informed minds immediately start to consider the worst-case scenarios. Could this be the sign of a takeover of the Crimean leadership? The preparation of a future offensive from the peninsula, a hypothesis reinforced by the recent visit of Nikolai Bulganin?
Immediately transferred to one of the former palaces of the Russian imperial nobility near Yalta, Koboulov has other projects in mind. It seems indeed that some Tatars have seditious tendencies, reinforced by contacts with western sailors who had disembarked thanks to the Allied deliveries in lend-lease. Certain circles would agitate the ideas of autonomy, freedom even, worse, of democracy in its detestable bourgeois form. At the same time, tensions appear between the Russian miners and the local workers assigned to the Kerch iron ore extraction basin. All this is obviously not in the least conceivable, especially in such a strategic region.
The orders of Béria and Stalin areclear: to clean the region of saboteurs and counter-revolutionary elements by using all necessary means, and to report any sign of softness among the Party cadres likely to reveal any support to these elements. Who knows, Stalin thinks aloud, perhaps there are still some supporters in Crimea of the Whites or the Social Democrats, well hidden and integrated. It would be advisable to flush them out. Kobulov does not need to be told again. He will find traitors, no matter how.
 
7813
April 15th, 1943

Italian Front
- After several days of calm, the British are closing in on the German position. This one is established south of a line Foligno - Sellano - Belforte di Preci - Piedivalle and leans on the Sibylline Mountains until Montegallo.
Further east, taking advantage of the redeployment of the 44th ID, the 5th Indian Division advances east and north-east, occupying many small mountain villages south of Uscerno. It thus comes back in contact with the V Corps, which pushed the 1st Canadian Division towards Roccafluvione. In the same movement, the 1st South African Division extends its position in the plain, towards the Adriatic.
All these changes, although they take place without any notable confrontation on the ground, does not go unnoticed by the Luftwaffe, which does everything it can to hinder them. The Canadians are harassed all day by the Fw 190 Jabos of JG 2, while Ascoli Piceno is bombed by the Ju 88 of KG 26. Sqn 126, which has just been re-equipped with Spitfires Mk IX, clashes with the JG 2 but can only shoot down one fighter-bomber.
 
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April 15th, 1943

Rapallo
- On his way up to Genoa, where he has his headquarters, Oberst Georg Thom stops in the port city of Rapallo, where a treaty was signed between between Italy and Yugoslavia were signed in 1920, followed by another in 1922 between Germany and the USSR. The tourist vocation of the place must have influenced the plenipotentiaries, but it is not what the German officer, who was always looking for suitable places to install the launching ramps of the V weapons, is looking for. It is a little north of Villa Tigulio, surrounded by a large park and facing the entrance to the harbor, that Thom finds his happiness in the form of a small valley the perfect orientation.
Here too, the tensions between the inhabitants are palpable, and the carabinieri who have remained loyal to the Duce, therefore to the RSI, are often on hot coals.
 
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