List of Alternate Presidents and PMs II
- Thread starter Asami
- Start date
- Status
In 1995 a melamine-based virus kills almost 95% of white population:
42 Gov William Jefferson Clinton (D-Arkansas)/ Sen Albert Arnold Gore Jr (D-Tennessee) 1993-1995
(Died in the Epidemy)
43 Secretary of Commerce Ronald Harmon Brown (D-New York)/ Vacant 1995-1996
(Died in a plane crash during the Collapse)
44 Secretary of Energy Hazel Reid O'Leary (D-Virginia)/ Vacant 1996-1998
(Resigned due false accusations of corruption)
45 Secretary of Veterans Affair Jesse Brown (D-Michigan)/ Vacant 1998-2002
(Died in office for natural causes)
46 Chief of Army Staff Colin Luther Powell (R-New York)/ Vacant 2002-2005
Chief of Army Staff Colin Luther Powell (R-New York)/ Gov Bobby Jindal (R-Louisiana) 2005-2009
(First President regularly elected since 1992)
47 Sen Carol Mosley Brown (D-Illinois)/ Sen Harvey Gant (D-North Carolina) 2009-2017
48 Sen Harvey Gant (D-North Carolina)/ Sen Cory Booker (D-New Jersey) 2017-...
42 Gov William Jefferson Clinton (D-Arkansas)/ Sen Albert Arnold Gore Jr (D-Tennessee) 1993-1995
(Died in the Epidemy)
43 Secretary of Commerce Ronald Harmon Brown (D-New York)/ Vacant 1995-1996
(Died in a plane crash during the Collapse)
44 Secretary of Energy Hazel Reid O'Leary (D-Virginia)/ Vacant 1996-1998
(Resigned due false accusations of corruption)
45 Secretary of Veterans Affair Jesse Brown (D-Michigan)/ Vacant 1998-2002
(Died in office for natural causes)
46 Chief of Army Staff Colin Luther Powell (R-New York)/ Vacant 2002-2005
Chief of Army Staff Colin Luther Powell (R-New York)/ Gov Bobby Jindal (R-Louisiana) 2005-2009
(First President regularly elected since 1992)
47 Sen Carol Mosley Brown (D-Illinois)/ Sen Harvey Gant (D-North Carolina) 2009-2017
48 Sen Harvey Gant (D-North Carolina)/ Sen Cory Booker (D-New Jersey) 2017-...
Did a sequel
Arthur Hockstadder (D) 1945-1949 VP: Jefferson Smith
David Edward Graham (R) 1949-1957 VP: Howard Alphonse Rydell
Def 1948.
Democrat: Arthur Hockstadder RM: Jefferson Smith
Dixiecrat: Eli "Storm" Jackson RM: Bearugard Claghorn
Def 1952.
Democrat: Merkin Muffley RM: Timmothy Keegan
Merkin Steve Muffley (D) 1957-1958 VP: James Timmothy Keegan (Impeached after Strangelove Missil Crisis incident)
Def. 1956
Republican: John Iselin RM: Walter Bodmor Monckton
James Timmothy Keegan (D) 1958-1960 VP: Harley Hudson(Keegan assasinated by plan orchestrated by Leftinwell and Pa Keegan)
Harley Hudson (D) 1960 VP: None (Seemingly dies on a plane crash)
William Abbott (D) 1960-1961 VP: None
Leslie McCloud (D) 1961 VP: Bill Richards Fenton (Abdicates due to pregnancy)
Def. 1960
Republican: Walter Bodmor Monckton RM: Henry Talbot McNeil Jr.
Bill Richards Fenton (D) 1961-1963 VP: Noah Calvin(Fenton is killed at peace submit, Calvin´s condition doesnt lets him raise to presidency)
Douglass Dillman (D) 1963-1965 VP: James Norcross
Lancelot Gilligrass (R) 1965-1969 VP: John Pierpont Finch
Def. 1964
Democrat: John Merwin RM: William Russel
Max Frost (R) 1969 VP: Sally Leroy (Frost was revealed to have drugged the congress, much to the surprise of everyone, upstaged by kids under 10 years old, the first thing they did was free their parents from the LSD camps)
Def. 1968
Democrat: William Scott Henderson RM: Edward Miller Gilley
William Scott Henderson (D) 1969 - 1973 VP: Edward Miller Gilley
Walter Bodmor Monckton (R) 1973 VP: Spiro Matthew Williams (Williams retired on late 1973)
Def. 1972:
Democrat: William Scott Henderson RM: Edward Miller Gilley
Tomorrow: Alexander Luthor RM: Peter Ross
Walter Bodmor Monckton (R) 1973-1974 VP: Jordan Lymann (Monckton impeached due to Watergate Scandal)
Jordan Lymann (R) 1974-1975 VP: John D. Hackenstacker
Last edited:
Yet Another Presidential List with a lot of presidential deaths
28. Woodrow Wilson/ Theodore Marshall (Democratic)
(March 4th,1913-March 4th,1921)
28. Woodrow Wilson†/ John Sharp Williams (Democratic)
(March 4th,1921-January 2nd,1924)
Wilson's unprecedented narrow election to a third term of office came on the tale end of his declining health, to which there rose a mysterious propaganda and cult of personality around Wilson, to which Williams would champion to immense success during his subsequent 1924 presidential election, winning every single state and every single one of the twenty million votes cast in the election.
29. John Sharp Williams†/Thomas J. Walsh (Democratic)
(January 2nd,1924-September 27th,1932)
30. Thomas J. Walsh†/Vacant (Democratic)
(September 27th,1932- March 2nd,1933)
31.George H. Moses/Vacant (Republican)
(March 2nd,1933-March 4th,1937)
32. Bill Murray†/Albert Riche† (Democratic)
(March 4th,1937-May 2nd,1939)
33. Carl Andrew Spaatz† (Military)
(May 2nd,1939-May 2nd,1940)
34. Douglas MacArthur† (Military)
(May 2nd,1940-May 2nd,1942)
35. Herbert Hoover†/Reed Smoot (Republican)
(May 2nd,1942-January 1st,1945)
36. Reed Smoot/Vacant (Republican)
(January 1st,1945-January 20th,1945)
37. Carter Glass†/James F. Byrnes (Democratic)
(January 20th,1945-May 28th,1945)
38. James F. Byrnes†/Vacant (Democratic)
(May 28th,1945-January 1st,1947)
39.Jennings Randolph/Vacant (Democratic)
(January 1st,1947 5:05 AM-January 1st,1947 6:05 AM)
40.Styles Bridges†/Vacant (Republican)
(January 1st,1947-January 10th,1948)
41. Thomas Dewey/Vacant (Military Republican)
(January 10th,1948-January 10th,1950)
42.Richard M. Nixon/Richard Russel (Conservative Party Unity)
(January 10th,1950-January 15th,1950)
43. Thomas Dewey/Vacant (Military Republican)
(January 15th,1950 7:12 AM-January 15th,1950 8:12 AM)
44. Richard M. Nixon/Vacant (Populism)
(January 15th,1950-January 16th,1950)
45. Elvis Presley†/Vacant (King Party)
(January 16th,1950-January 16th,1951)
46. Lucille Ball† (Communist)
(January 16th,1951-February 24th,1951)
47. Marylin Monroe† (National Socialist)
(February 24th,1951-July 14th,1951)
48. Frank Sinatra† (Nationalist)
(January 14th,1951-January 15th,1952)
49. Buster Monroe† (Republican)
(January 15th,1952-January 20th,1953)
50. Barry Goldwater (Military)
(January 20th,1953-January 20th,1965)
51. Lee Harvey Oswald (Communist)
(January 20th,1965-January 20th,1969)
52. Joseph McCarthy† (Capitalist)
(January 20th,1969-January 3rd,1970)
53. Barry Goldwater (Military)
(January 3rd,1970-August 1st,1974)
54. Jimmy Carter/George Wallace (Democratic)
(August 1st,1974-January 20th,1977)
55. Nelson Rockefeller/ Spencer W. Kimball (Holy Conservatism)
(January 20th,1977-January 20th,1981)
56. Howard Baker†/Ronald Reagan (Republican)
(January 20th,1981-July 3rd,1982)
57. Ronald Reagan†/Vacant (Republican)
(July 3rd,1982-January 10th,1983)
58. Alexander Haig†/William French Smith (Republican)
(January 10th,1983-January 20th,1983)
59. William French Smith/Orrin Hatch (Republican)
(January 20th,1983-January 20th,1993)
60. Orrin Hatch/John McCain (Republican)
(January 20th,1993-January 20th,2005)
61. Bob Kerry/John Kerry (Democratic)
(January 20th,2005-January 20th,2009)
62.Kay Bailey Hutchinson†/Sarah Palin(Republican)
(January 20th,2009-July 14th,2015)
63. Sarah Palin†/(Republican)
(July 14th,2015-January 1st,2016)
64. Collin Powell†/Alan Keyes (Military Republican)
(January 1st,2016-January 1st,2019)
65. Alan Keyes†/Vacant (Military Republican)
(January 1st,2019-January 1st,2021)
66. Kamala Harris†/Bill Goldwater (Democratic-Liberation)
(January 1st,2021-January 20th,2021)
67. Bill Goldwater†/Vacant (Democratic-Liberation)
(January 20th,2021-January 20th,2022)
28. Woodrow Wilson/ Theodore Marshall (Democratic)
(March 4th,1913-March 4th,1921)
28. Woodrow Wilson†/ John Sharp Williams (Democratic)
(March 4th,1921-January 2nd,1924)
Wilson's unprecedented narrow election to a third term of office came on the tale end of his declining health, to which there rose a mysterious propaganda and cult of personality around Wilson, to which Williams would champion to immense success during his subsequent 1924 presidential election, winning every single state and every single one of the twenty million votes cast in the election.
29. John Sharp Williams†/Thomas J. Walsh (Democratic)
(January 2nd,1924-September 27th,1932)
30. Thomas J. Walsh†/Vacant (Democratic)
(September 27th,1932- March 2nd,1933)
31.George H. Moses/Vacant (Republican)
(March 2nd,1933-March 4th,1937)
32. Bill Murray†/Albert Riche† (Democratic)
(March 4th,1937-May 2nd,1939)
33. Carl Andrew Spaatz† (Military)
(May 2nd,1939-May 2nd,1940)
34. Douglas MacArthur† (Military)
(May 2nd,1940-May 2nd,1942)
35. Herbert Hoover†/Reed Smoot (Republican)
(May 2nd,1942-January 1st,1945)
36. Reed Smoot/Vacant (Republican)
(January 1st,1945-January 20th,1945)
37. Carter Glass†/James F. Byrnes (Democratic)
(January 20th,1945-May 28th,1945)
38. James F. Byrnes†/Vacant (Democratic)
(May 28th,1945-January 1st,1947)
39.Jennings Randolph/Vacant (Democratic)
(January 1st,1947 5:05 AM-January 1st,1947 6:05 AM)
40.Styles Bridges†/Vacant (Republican)
(January 1st,1947-January 10th,1948)
41. Thomas Dewey/Vacant (Military Republican)
(January 10th,1948-January 10th,1950)
42.Richard M. Nixon/Richard Russel (Conservative Party Unity)
(January 10th,1950-January 15th,1950)
43. Thomas Dewey/Vacant (Military Republican)
(January 15th,1950 7:12 AM-January 15th,1950 8:12 AM)
44. Richard M. Nixon/Vacant (Populism)
(January 15th,1950-January 16th,1950)
45. Elvis Presley†/Vacant (King Party)
(January 16th,1950-January 16th,1951)
46. Lucille Ball† (Communist)
(January 16th,1951-February 24th,1951)
47. Marylin Monroe† (National Socialist)
(February 24th,1951-July 14th,1951)
48. Frank Sinatra† (Nationalist)
(January 14th,1951-January 15th,1952)
49. Buster Monroe† (Republican)
(January 15th,1952-January 20th,1953)
50. Barry Goldwater (Military)
(January 20th,1953-January 20th,1965)
51. Lee Harvey Oswald (Communist)
(January 20th,1965-January 20th,1969)
52. Joseph McCarthy† (Capitalist)
(January 20th,1969-January 3rd,1970)
53. Barry Goldwater (Military)
(January 3rd,1970-August 1st,1974)
54. Jimmy Carter/George Wallace (Democratic)
(August 1st,1974-January 20th,1977)
55. Nelson Rockefeller/ Spencer W. Kimball (Holy Conservatism)
(January 20th,1977-January 20th,1981)
56. Howard Baker†/Ronald Reagan (Republican)
(January 20th,1981-July 3rd,1982)
57. Ronald Reagan†/Vacant (Republican)
(July 3rd,1982-January 10th,1983)
58. Alexander Haig†/William French Smith (Republican)
(January 10th,1983-January 20th,1983)
59. William French Smith/Orrin Hatch (Republican)
(January 20th,1983-January 20th,1993)
60. Orrin Hatch/John McCain (Republican)
(January 20th,1993-January 20th,2005)
61. Bob Kerry/John Kerry (Democratic)
(January 20th,2005-January 20th,2009)
62.Kay Bailey Hutchinson†/Sarah Palin(Republican)
(January 20th,2009-July 14th,2015)
63. Sarah Palin†/(Republican)
(July 14th,2015-January 1st,2016)
64. Collin Powell†/Alan Keyes (Military Republican)
(January 1st,2016-January 1st,2019)
65. Alan Keyes†/Vacant (Military Republican)
(January 1st,2019-January 1st,2021)
66. Kamala Harris†/Bill Goldwater (Democratic-Liberation)
(January 1st,2021-January 20th,2021)
67. Bill Goldwater†/Vacant (Democratic-Liberation)
(January 20th,2021-January 20th,2022)
Presidents of The Commonwealth of England and Scotland (1915-Present)
The President (officially the President of the Government) is the head of Government within the C.E.S. and is appointed, and can be removed, by the House of Commons; after the house has been through a general election (a person may only be elected to this position twice). They are the chair of the Cabinet and are the nominal leader of the State. The position was formed in 1915 after the Franco-German War resulted in the United Kingdom to hold a Plebiscite on the Monarchy (in which the republican group was victorious). Below is a list of Presidents with the term start and end date (along with the party they were a member of.
1915: David Lloyd George (Crossbencher)
1915-1925: Winston Churchill (Democratic Liberal)
1925-1930: Herbert Samuel (Democratic Liberal)
1930-1940: Edward Turnour (National Union)
1940-1945: Richard Butler (National Union)
1945-1947: Archibald Sinclair (Crossbencher)
1947-1957: William Coldrick (Co-operative)
1957-1962: Harold Macmillan (Democratic Liberal)
1962-1965: Hugh Gaitskell (Democratic Liberal)
1965-1975: Thomas Peart (Co-operative)
1975-1985: Nigel Lawson (National Union)
1985-1995: Peter Rees (National Union)
1995-2000: John MacGregor (National Union)
2000-2010: Peter Mandelson (Citizen's Voice)
2010-2012: Jeremy Browne (Crossbencher)
2012-2017: Nick Boles (National Liberal)
2017-????: Rachael Maskell (People's Alliance)
Protectors of The Commonwealth of England and Scotland (1915-Present)
The Protector of the C.E.S. is the official Head of State of the nation and is the highest position within the Commonwealth. The Protector is first nominated by their predecessor and is approved by the House of Commons, their term lasts until their death. The position was seen as a compromise between the two camps in the plebiscite of the 1915. The Protector must be politically neutral and cannot publicly discuss politics, after 1950 they lost the power to nominate the President to the Speaker of the House of Commons. They are also an ex-officio member of the House of Peers (as the speaker of the Chamber).
1915-1928: Herbert Henry Asquith
1928-1940: George Lansbury
1940-1951: Ernest Bevin
1951-1965: Winston Churchill
1965-1967: James Stanhope
1967-1968: Duff Cooper
1968-1986: Harold Macmillan
1986-1995: Harold Wilson
1995-2015: Michael Meacher
2015-????: Ken Clarke
---
The British Commonwealth Reborn TL
List of Presidents and Protectors
The President (officially the President of the Government) is the head of Government within the C.E.S. and is appointed, and can be removed, by the House of Commons; after the house has been through a general election (a person may only be elected to this position twice). They are the chair of the Cabinet and are the nominal leader of the State. The position was formed in 1915 after the Franco-German War resulted in the United Kingdom to hold a Plebiscite on the Monarchy (in which the republican group was victorious). Below is a list of Presidents with the term start and end date (along with the party they were a member of.
1915: David Lloyd George (Crossbencher)
1915-1925: Winston Churchill (Democratic Liberal)
1925-1930: Herbert Samuel (Democratic Liberal)
1930-1940: Edward Turnour (National Union)
1940-1945: Richard Butler (National Union)
1945-1947: Archibald Sinclair (Crossbencher)
1947-1957: William Coldrick (Co-operative)
1957-1962: Harold Macmillan (Democratic Liberal)
1962-1965: Hugh Gaitskell (Democratic Liberal)
1965-1975: Thomas Peart (Co-operative)
1975-1985: Nigel Lawson (National Union)
1985-1995: Peter Rees (National Union)
1995-2000: John MacGregor (National Union)
2000-2010: Peter Mandelson (Citizen's Voice)
2010-2012: Jeremy Browne (Crossbencher)
2012-2017: Nick Boles (National Liberal)
2017-????: Rachael Maskell (People's Alliance)
Protectors of The Commonwealth of England and Scotland (1915-Present)
The Protector of the C.E.S. is the official Head of State of the nation and is the highest position within the Commonwealth. The Protector is first nominated by their predecessor and is approved by the House of Commons, their term lasts until their death. The position was seen as a compromise between the two camps in the plebiscite of the 1915. The Protector must be politically neutral and cannot publicly discuss politics, after 1950 they lost the power to nominate the President to the Speaker of the House of Commons. They are also an ex-officio member of the House of Peers (as the speaker of the Chamber).
1915-1928: Herbert Henry Asquith
1928-1940: George Lansbury
1940-1951: Ernest Bevin
1951-1965: Winston Churchill
1965-1967: James Stanhope
1967-1968: Duff Cooper
1968-1986: Harold Macmillan
1986-1995: Harold Wilson
1995-2015: Michael Meacher
2015-????: Ken Clarke
---
The British Commonwealth Reborn TL
List of Presidents and Protectors
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Just a scenario i thought about with a potential socialist/communist U.S.A coming to be after a heavily capitalist government in the 1900-1920 period.
Presidents of the USA:
1897-1901: William McKinley (Republican) *
1901-1904: Mark Hanna (Republican) **
1904-1913: William Howard Taft (Republican) [1]
1913-1921: Woodrow Wilson (Democratic) [2] ***
1921: Thomas R Marshall (Democratic) [3] ***
* = Assassinated
** = Died in Office
*** = Assassinated
Thomas Marshall's assassination would be the start of the American Revolution and overthrow of government by combined socialist and military forces, many of whom who had become sympathetic to the Socialist cause during the latter stages of WWI and after their return. Many had become disenfrachised with the two major parties with the economic situation rather dire and monopolistic business practices. The revolution was spearheaded by Eugene Debs and also included some major names (Including La Guardia) would last around 1 year, with the weakened military and government unable to hold off the socialist forces (who had become emboldened by the Russian Revolution), thus in 1922, with Washington D.C in ruins, the last remaining remnants of the military surrender. Eugene Debs agreed (after much pestering from other comrades) to become the first Chairman of the USSA. The new Constitution provided that a chairman could remain in place for a maximum of 10 years (facing re-election every 5 years).
Alaska would be annexed by Canada (alongside support from Britain, with very little resistance from the U.S) and Hawaii would become independent (with the old Hawaiin monarchy restored, they would join the commonwealth and adopt a Westminster system). The USSA, mostly focusing on the core states, would let the matter slide. Any American politicians and business owners would flee to the Phillippines (which was still an american held colony), with estimates at the time stating that more than 10 million Americans (mainly Anglo's from the South who where the most concerned about the socialist government) over the next 10 years would move to the island archipeligo (fleeing the U.S for various reasons).
Debs would be replaced by La Guardia in 1925 (after Debs would resign in late 1925 due to poor health). Him and FDR (who would also turn to the Socialist movement, less out of desire and more out of political neccesity) would prove crucial to seeing the fledgling nation go from new nation into one of the two mega powers (alongside the USSR) post WWII. They would also gain help from one Leon Trotsky who was exilled in 1929 (and would later settle in the new capital of Columbia, South Carolina, becoming a major advisor to both La Guardia and FDR). The country would become a massive industrial powerhouse, becoming the leading global manufacturer for military equipment (such as Tanks, Aircraft and vehicles) as well as becoming the major manufacturer for cars (with General Motors and Ford becoming owned by the state and a major part of the economy). Their would be many social changes in the 40's such as Civil Rights being granted. The country would also enter the war on the side of the allies (immediately becoming enemies with Stalin and the USSR due to harbouring Trotsky who Stalin considered a threat).
Waldman would extend the reach of the FBI further to become the secret police and stamp down on dissidents. Something that would continue with Richard Nixon (who had also moved the country in a more socially conservative direction). He would however be deposed by Kennedy in a sensational party coup at the 1960 Labour Party National Convention and taking the chairmanship for himself. The Party leadership elections before this where considered mere formalities, however Nixon's unpopularity with both the public (where economic growth slowed from 15% per annum to a mere 3% in his reign with unemployment now sitting at 8%) and from within the party (with many considering him a capitalist agent), mostly due to the bungled handling of the Chinese and Korean Civil Wars which would see the country defeated in both conflicts (and seeing capitalist governments remain). Kennedy would ease restrictions imposed by the Waldman and Nixon governments (providing more freedoms for the population, however the media was mostly still controlled by the state, however propoganda was not as heavily prominant as it was in the past). Many of those who have come out publically against the government (particuarly in the 50's - 80's) would end up fleeing to other anglosphere nations (most notably Canada and Britain where they would be granted asylum, with many rich businessmen moving to Bermuda and the Caymans).
Ronald Reagan (ooc: he would be granted membership into the Labour Party in 1938 this time) would see the nation open up more towards the world, normalising relations with Europe (beyond trade), despite being allies and being opposed to the Soviets, despite Europe preferring the Americans, it was only just, economic relations between most of the european nations were good, however in most other areas relations remained poor. The USSA would also begin to become close to India (who moved away from the soviets) and begin funding revolutions in Sub Saharan Africa (in particular, providing logistical support to rebels in South Africa against the Apartheid government). He would make it easier for small business owners to run their businesses without as many restrictions and even the opportunity for said businesses to be purchased by the state for a fair return as well as encouraging international expansion for some of the Socialist States major names (with brands such as McDonalds and Coca Cola, which where owned by the state by this point, with Ray Kroc being granted a major position inside the Labour Party), which was seen as diffusing notions of the nation and comparisons to Soviet Russia.
The country has been able to achieve much during its time (with many scholars believing that the U.S leaned into scientific socialism between the 40s onwards), becoming the first nation to put man on the moon (in 1964, ahead of the soviets), become one of the richest countries in the world whilst providing for its citizens its needs (Free World Class Healthcare and Education through university and Technical College), low income inequality (Gini of 0.23), high standard of living (0.89 HDI), high GDP Per Capita ($42,000) and having one of the largest economies in the world overall ($14.7 Trillion), the construction of the national highway network (late 30's - early 40's as part of new deal) as well as national rail network (1940's as part of the new deal) and the network then becoming a national high speed rail network (1980's) with the first matin wide maglev train network.
The Modern USSA operates very much like a One Party, Democratically Socialist state with most freedoms allowed (after many restrictions began to be lifted in the 60's under Kennedy), however, the state based economy still very much remains in charge of many industries with Labour Unions still incredibly powerful (with the most powerful ones being the Retail and Services Union, the Automotive Workers Union, Teachers Union, Police & Safety Union, Medical Services Union and Agricultural Union). There are still slight media restrictions (with the media still owned by the state and internet slightly censored, mainly revolving around articles critical of the USSA), however, freedom of speech is allowed mostly (however freedom to protest is still somewhat restricted depending on its content). For the most part though, freedom of the press has been allowed. What hasn't been allowed however is any effective opposition (with most organised opposition either banned or too small to be effective), which is why the USSA remains a one party state (with the only other representation really coming from independents who are more focused on localised issues). Due to low inequality, education, healthcare and its safety, it is considered one of the better countries to live in the world, however, the restriction of certain freedoms (mainly regarding certain areas of the media pertaining to the government) and very high taxes relatively speaking (with Corporate Taxes of 40% being the highest in the world and a top tax rate of 70% for those who earn over $150,000).
Chairmans of the USSA:
1922-1925: Eugene V Debs (Labour)
1925-1935: Fiorello La Guardia (Labour)
1935-1945: Franklin D Roosevelt (Labour)
1945-1955: Louis Waldman (Labour)
1955-1960: Richard Nixon (Labour)****
1960-1970: Robert F. Kennedy (Labour)
1970-1980: Ronald Reagan (Labour)
1980-1990: Jerry Brown (Labour)
1990-2000: Jesse Jackson (Labour)
2000-2010: Bernie Sanders (Labour)
2010-: Elizabeth Warren (Labour)
**** = Lost Chairmanship at Labour Party National Conference of 1960 to Robert Kennedy by vote by party faithful.
[1] Would Deny Theodore Roosevelt the Republican Party Presidency as the Republicans would band together to deny Roosevelts Progressive's gaining influence (which would also begin Robert M Foilette's turn towards the Socialist Party of the USA and many progressive republicans joining the socialists). Taft would continue the laizze faire economic policy which would lead to growth economically, but not always being felt by the people.
[2] Deeply Unpopular towards the end of his term, especially due to involvement in WWI which led to millions of American deaths as well as worsening economic conditions back home, eventually leading to a radpidly growing socialist movement with many socialist sympathisers and socialists themselves in the U.S military.
[3] The last U.S President, who would be killed on his innaguration day along with outgoing President Wilson (which would prove to be the beginning of the end as the American Revolution began).
Presidents of the USA:
1897-1901: William McKinley (Republican) *
1901-1904: Mark Hanna (Republican) **
1904-1913: William Howard Taft (Republican) [1]
1913-1921: Woodrow Wilson (Democratic) [2] ***
1921: Thomas R Marshall (Democratic) [3] ***
* = Assassinated
** = Died in Office
*** = Assassinated
Thomas Marshall's assassination would be the start of the American Revolution and overthrow of government by combined socialist and military forces, many of whom who had become sympathetic to the Socialist cause during the latter stages of WWI and after their return. Many had become disenfrachised with the two major parties with the economic situation rather dire and monopolistic business practices. The revolution was spearheaded by Eugene Debs and also included some major names (Including La Guardia) would last around 1 year, with the weakened military and government unable to hold off the socialist forces (who had become emboldened by the Russian Revolution), thus in 1922, with Washington D.C in ruins, the last remaining remnants of the military surrender. Eugene Debs agreed (after much pestering from other comrades) to become the first Chairman of the USSA. The new Constitution provided that a chairman could remain in place for a maximum of 10 years (facing re-election every 5 years).
Alaska would be annexed by Canada (alongside support from Britain, with very little resistance from the U.S) and Hawaii would become independent (with the old Hawaiin monarchy restored, they would join the commonwealth and adopt a Westminster system). The USSA, mostly focusing on the core states, would let the matter slide. Any American politicians and business owners would flee to the Phillippines (which was still an american held colony), with estimates at the time stating that more than 10 million Americans (mainly Anglo's from the South who where the most concerned about the socialist government) over the next 10 years would move to the island archipeligo (fleeing the U.S for various reasons).
Debs would be replaced by La Guardia in 1925 (after Debs would resign in late 1925 due to poor health). Him and FDR (who would also turn to the Socialist movement, less out of desire and more out of political neccesity) would prove crucial to seeing the fledgling nation go from new nation into one of the two mega powers (alongside the USSR) post WWII. They would also gain help from one Leon Trotsky who was exilled in 1929 (and would later settle in the new capital of Columbia, South Carolina, becoming a major advisor to both La Guardia and FDR). The country would become a massive industrial powerhouse, becoming the leading global manufacturer for military equipment (such as Tanks, Aircraft and vehicles) as well as becoming the major manufacturer for cars (with General Motors and Ford becoming owned by the state and a major part of the economy). Their would be many social changes in the 40's such as Civil Rights being granted. The country would also enter the war on the side of the allies (immediately becoming enemies with Stalin and the USSR due to harbouring Trotsky who Stalin considered a threat).
Waldman would extend the reach of the FBI further to become the secret police and stamp down on dissidents. Something that would continue with Richard Nixon (who had also moved the country in a more socially conservative direction). He would however be deposed by Kennedy in a sensational party coup at the 1960 Labour Party National Convention and taking the chairmanship for himself. The Party leadership elections before this where considered mere formalities, however Nixon's unpopularity with both the public (where economic growth slowed from 15% per annum to a mere 3% in his reign with unemployment now sitting at 8%) and from within the party (with many considering him a capitalist agent), mostly due to the bungled handling of the Chinese and Korean Civil Wars which would see the country defeated in both conflicts (and seeing capitalist governments remain). Kennedy would ease restrictions imposed by the Waldman and Nixon governments (providing more freedoms for the population, however the media was mostly still controlled by the state, however propoganda was not as heavily prominant as it was in the past). Many of those who have come out publically against the government (particuarly in the 50's - 80's) would end up fleeing to other anglosphere nations (most notably Canada and Britain where they would be granted asylum, with many rich businessmen moving to Bermuda and the Caymans).
Ronald Reagan (ooc: he would be granted membership into the Labour Party in 1938 this time) would see the nation open up more towards the world, normalising relations with Europe (beyond trade), despite being allies and being opposed to the Soviets, despite Europe preferring the Americans, it was only just, economic relations between most of the european nations were good, however in most other areas relations remained poor. The USSA would also begin to become close to India (who moved away from the soviets) and begin funding revolutions in Sub Saharan Africa (in particular, providing logistical support to rebels in South Africa against the Apartheid government). He would make it easier for small business owners to run their businesses without as many restrictions and even the opportunity for said businesses to be purchased by the state for a fair return as well as encouraging international expansion for some of the Socialist States major names (with brands such as McDonalds and Coca Cola, which where owned by the state by this point, with Ray Kroc being granted a major position inside the Labour Party), which was seen as diffusing notions of the nation and comparisons to Soviet Russia.
The country has been able to achieve much during its time (with many scholars believing that the U.S leaned into scientific socialism between the 40s onwards), becoming the first nation to put man on the moon (in 1964, ahead of the soviets), become one of the richest countries in the world whilst providing for its citizens its needs (Free World Class Healthcare and Education through university and Technical College), low income inequality (Gini of 0.23), high standard of living (0.89 HDI), high GDP Per Capita ($42,000) and having one of the largest economies in the world overall ($14.7 Trillion), the construction of the national highway network (late 30's - early 40's as part of new deal) as well as national rail network (1940's as part of the new deal) and the network then becoming a national high speed rail network (1980's) with the first matin wide maglev train network.
The Modern USSA operates very much like a One Party, Democratically Socialist state with most freedoms allowed (after many restrictions began to be lifted in the 60's under Kennedy), however, the state based economy still very much remains in charge of many industries with Labour Unions still incredibly powerful (with the most powerful ones being the Retail and Services Union, the Automotive Workers Union, Teachers Union, Police & Safety Union, Medical Services Union and Agricultural Union). There are still slight media restrictions (with the media still owned by the state and internet slightly censored, mainly revolving around articles critical of the USSA), however, freedom of speech is allowed mostly (however freedom to protest is still somewhat restricted depending on its content). For the most part though, freedom of the press has been allowed. What hasn't been allowed however is any effective opposition (with most organised opposition either banned or too small to be effective), which is why the USSA remains a one party state (with the only other representation really coming from independents who are more focused on localised issues). Due to low inequality, education, healthcare and its safety, it is considered one of the better countries to live in the world, however, the restriction of certain freedoms (mainly regarding certain areas of the media pertaining to the government) and very high taxes relatively speaking (with Corporate Taxes of 40% being the highest in the world and a top tax rate of 70% for those who earn over $150,000).
Chairmans of the USSA:
1922-1925: Eugene V Debs (Labour)
1925-1935: Fiorello La Guardia (Labour)
1935-1945: Franklin D Roosevelt (Labour)
1945-1955: Louis Waldman (Labour)
1955-1960: Richard Nixon (Labour)****
1960-1970: Robert F. Kennedy (Labour)
1970-1980: Ronald Reagan (Labour)
1980-1990: Jerry Brown (Labour)
1990-2000: Jesse Jackson (Labour)
2000-2010: Bernie Sanders (Labour)
2010-: Elizabeth Warren (Labour)
**** = Lost Chairmanship at Labour Party National Conference of 1960 to Robert Kennedy by vote by party faithful.
[1] Would Deny Theodore Roosevelt the Republican Party Presidency as the Republicans would band together to deny Roosevelts Progressive's gaining influence (which would also begin Robert M Foilette's turn towards the Socialist Party of the USA and many progressive republicans joining the socialists). Taft would continue the laizze faire economic policy which would lead to growth economically, but not always being felt by the people.
[2] Deeply Unpopular towards the end of his term, especially due to involvement in WWI which led to millions of American deaths as well as worsening economic conditions back home, eventually leading to a radpidly growing socialist movement with many socialist sympathisers and socialists themselves in the U.S military.
[3] The last U.S President, who would be killed on his innaguration day along with outgoing President Wilson (which would prove to be the beginning of the end as the American Revolution began).
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Presidents of the United States
Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts / Senator Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas (Democratic) 1961-1963
1960: Vice President Richard Nixon of California/Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr. of Massachusetts (Republican)
Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas / vacant (Democratic) 1963-1965
President Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas / Senator Hubert H. Humphrey of Minnesota (Democratic) 1965-1969
1964: Senator Barry Goldwater of Arizona/Representative William E. Miller of New York (Republican)
Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey of Minnesota / Senator Edmund Muskie of Maine (Democratic) 1969-1977
1968: Frm. Vice President Richard Nixon of New York/Governor Spiro Agnew of Maryland (Republican), Governor George Wallace of Alabama/Ret. General Curtis LeMay of California (American Independent)
1972: Governor Ronald Reagan of California/Senator John Tower of Texas (Republican), Senator Jacob Javits of New York/Frm. Senator Thruston B. Morton of Kentucky (Independent)
Frm. Governor Ronald Reagan of California / Frm. Governor William Scranton of Pennsylvania (Republican) 1977-1980
1976: Vice President Edmund Muskie of Maine/Senator John Glenn of Ohio (Democratic)
Vice President William Scranton of Pennsylvania / vacant (Republican) 1980-1981
President William Scranton of Pennsylvania / Senator Bob Dole of Kansas (Republican) 1981-1989
1980: Senator Walter Mondale of Minnesota/Senator Frank Church of Idaho (Democratic), Representative Phil Crane of Illinois/Frm. Secretary Bill Brock of Tennessee (Independent Conservative)
1984: Senator Jimmy Carter of Georgia/Senator Henry M. Jackson of Washington (Democratic)
Businessman Ross Perot of Texas / Doctor John Silber of Massachusetts (Independent Conservative) 1989-1993
1988: Vice President Bob Dole of Kansas/Representative Dick Cheney of Wyoming (Republican), Senator Walter Mondale of Minnesota/Senator Lloyd Bentsen of Texas (Democratic)
Vice President Dick Cheney of Wyoming / Senator Nancy Kassebaum of Kansas (Republican) 1993-2001
1992: Senator Lloyd Bentsen of Texas/Senator Bill Bradley of New Jersey (Democratic), President Ross Perot of Texas/Secretary Pat Buchanan of New Hampshire (Conservative)
1996: Senator Al Gore of Tennessee/Representative Dick Gephardt of Missouri (Democratic), Frm. Secretary Pat Buchanan of New Hampshire/Businessman Ezola Foster of Louisiana (Conservative)
Senator Mark Dayton of Minnesota / Representative Rick Perry of Texas (Democratic) 2001-2009
2000: Secretary Elizabeth Dole of New York/Representative Jeb Bush of Florida (Republican), Frm. Secretary Pat Buchanan of New Hampshire/Frm. Representative Newt Gingrich of Georgia (Conservative)
2004: Frm. Ambassador Fred Thompson of Tennessee/Governor Mitt Romney of Michigan (Republican), Businessman Donald Trump of New York/Frm. Representative Newt Gingrich of Georgia (Conservative)
Vice President Rick Perry of Texas / Senator Jack Reed of Rhode Island (Democratic) 2009-2013
2008: Governor Mitt Romney of Michigan/Ret. Gen. George W. Bush of Connecticut (Republican), Frm. Representative Newt Gingrich of Georgia/Businessman Grover Norquist of New York (Conservative)
Governor Elizabeth Warren of Arizona / Governor Peter Fitzgerald of Illinois (Republican) 2013-2017
2012: President Rick Perry of Texas/Vice President Jack Reed of Rhode Island (Democratic), Frm. Representative Ron Paul of Texas/Frm. Representative Gary Johnson of New Mexico (Conservative)
Frm. President Rick Perry of Texas / Senator Tammy Baldwin of Wisconsin (Democratic) 2017-present
2016: President Elizabeth Warren of Arizona/Vice President Peter Fitzgerald (Republican), Frm. Representative Gary Johnson of New Mexico/Frm. Representative Mick Mulvaney of South Carolina (Conservative)
Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts / Senator Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas (Democratic) 1961-1963
1960: Vice President Richard Nixon of California/Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr. of Massachusetts (Republican)
Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas / vacant (Democratic) 1963-1965
President Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas / Senator Hubert H. Humphrey of Minnesota (Democratic) 1965-1969
1964: Senator Barry Goldwater of Arizona/Representative William E. Miller of New York (Republican)
Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey of Minnesota / Senator Edmund Muskie of Maine (Democratic) 1969-1977
1968: Frm. Vice President Richard Nixon of New York/Governor Spiro Agnew of Maryland (Republican), Governor George Wallace of Alabama/Ret. General Curtis LeMay of California (American Independent)
1972: Governor Ronald Reagan of California/Senator John Tower of Texas (Republican), Senator Jacob Javits of New York/Frm. Senator Thruston B. Morton of Kentucky (Independent)
Frm. Governor Ronald Reagan of California / Frm. Governor William Scranton of Pennsylvania (Republican) 1977-1980
1976: Vice President Edmund Muskie of Maine/Senator John Glenn of Ohio (Democratic)
Vice President William Scranton of Pennsylvania / vacant (Republican) 1980-1981
President William Scranton of Pennsylvania / Senator Bob Dole of Kansas (Republican) 1981-1989
1980: Senator Walter Mondale of Minnesota/Senator Frank Church of Idaho (Democratic), Representative Phil Crane of Illinois/Frm. Secretary Bill Brock of Tennessee (Independent Conservative)
1984: Senator Jimmy Carter of Georgia/Senator Henry M. Jackson of Washington (Democratic)
Businessman Ross Perot of Texas / Doctor John Silber of Massachusetts (Independent Conservative) 1989-1993
1988: Vice President Bob Dole of Kansas/Representative Dick Cheney of Wyoming (Republican), Senator Walter Mondale of Minnesota/Senator Lloyd Bentsen of Texas (Democratic)
Vice President Dick Cheney of Wyoming / Senator Nancy Kassebaum of Kansas (Republican) 1993-2001
1992: Senator Lloyd Bentsen of Texas/Senator Bill Bradley of New Jersey (Democratic), President Ross Perot of Texas/Secretary Pat Buchanan of New Hampshire (Conservative)
1996: Senator Al Gore of Tennessee/Representative Dick Gephardt of Missouri (Democratic), Frm. Secretary Pat Buchanan of New Hampshire/Businessman Ezola Foster of Louisiana (Conservative)
Senator Mark Dayton of Minnesota / Representative Rick Perry of Texas (Democratic) 2001-2009
2000: Secretary Elizabeth Dole of New York/Representative Jeb Bush of Florida (Republican), Frm. Secretary Pat Buchanan of New Hampshire/Frm. Representative Newt Gingrich of Georgia (Conservative)
2004: Frm. Ambassador Fred Thompson of Tennessee/Governor Mitt Romney of Michigan (Republican), Businessman Donald Trump of New York/Frm. Representative Newt Gingrich of Georgia (Conservative)
Vice President Rick Perry of Texas / Senator Jack Reed of Rhode Island (Democratic) 2009-2013
2008: Governor Mitt Romney of Michigan/Ret. Gen. George W. Bush of Connecticut (Republican), Frm. Representative Newt Gingrich of Georgia/Businessman Grover Norquist of New York (Conservative)
Governor Elizabeth Warren of Arizona / Governor Peter Fitzgerald of Illinois (Republican) 2013-2017
2012: President Rick Perry of Texas/Vice President Jack Reed of Rhode Island (Democratic), Frm. Representative Ron Paul of Texas/Frm. Representative Gary Johnson of New Mexico (Conservative)
Frm. President Rick Perry of Texas / Senator Tammy Baldwin of Wisconsin (Democratic) 2017-present
2016: President Elizabeth Warren of Arizona/Vice President Peter Fitzgerald (Republican), Frm. Representative Gary Johnson of New Mexico/Frm. Representative Mick Mulvaney of South Carolina (Conservative)
All the third classified candidates win election:
1 John Jay (Federalist-New York)/ Robert Hanson Harrison (F-Maryland) 1789-1790
John Jay (F-New York)/ Vacant 1790-1793
2 George Clinton (Democratic-Republican-New York)/ Thomas Jefferson (DR-Virginia) 1793-1797
3 Samuel Adams (DR-Massachusetts)/ Oliver Ellsworth (F-Connecticut) 1797-1801
4 John Jay (F-New York)/ Vacant 1801-1809
5 George Clinton (DR-New York)/ James Monroe (DR-Virginia) 1809-1812
6 James Monroe (DR-Virginia)/ Vacant 1812-1813
7 Rufus King (F-New York)/ William Davie (F-North Carolina) 1813-1817
8 James Ross (F-Pennsylvania)/ Vacant 1817-1821
9 John Quincy Adams (DR-Massachusetts)/ Daniel Rodney (F-Delawere) 1821-1825
10 William Harris Crawford (DR-Georgia)/ Nathaniel Macon (DR-North Carolina) 1825-1829
11 Richard Rush (National Republican-Pennsylvania)/ Vacant 1829-1833
12 John Floyd (Nullifier-Virginia)/ Henry Lee (N-Massachusetts) 1833-1837
13 Hugh Lawson White (Whigh-Tennessee)/ John Tyler (W-Virginia) 1837-1840
14 John Tyler (W-Virginia)/ Vacant 1840-1841
15 James Gillespie Birney (Liberty-New York)/ Thomas Earle (L-Pennsylvania) 1841-1845
James Gillespie Birney (L-New York)/ Vacant 1845-1849
16 Martin Van Buren (Free Soil-New York)/ Charles Francis Adams Sr (FS-Massachusetts) 1849-1853
17 John Parker Hale (FS-New Hampshire)/ George Washington Julian (FS-Indiana) 1853-1857
18 Millard Fillmore (Know Nothing-New York)/ Andrew Jackson Donelson (KN-Tennessee) 1857-1861
19 John Bell (Costitutional Union-Tennessee)/ Edward Everett (CU-Massachusetts) 1861-1865
John Bell (CU-Tennessee)/ Vacant 1865
20 Ellsworth Cheeseborough (Ind-Kansas)/ Vacant 1865-1873
21 Charles O'Conor (Straight-Out Democrats-New York)/ John Quincy Adams II (SOD-Massachusetts) 1873-1877
22 Peter Cooper (Greenback-New York)/ Samuel Fenton Cary (G-Ohio) 1877-1881
23 James Baird Weaver (G-Iowa)/ Barzillai Jefferson Chambers (G-Texas) 1881-1885
24 John Pierce St John (Prohibition-Kansas)/ William Daniel (P-Maryland) 1885-1889
25 Clinton Bowen Fisk (P-New Jersey)/ John Anderson Brooks (P-Missouri) 1889-1890
26 John Anderson Brooks (P-Missouri)/ Vacant 1890-1893
27 James Baird Weaver (Populist-Iowa)/ James Gaven Field (Pop-Virginia) 1893-1897
28 John McAuley Palmer (National Democrat-Illinois)/ Simon Bolivar Buckner (ND-Kentucky) 1897-1900
29 Simon Bolivar Buckner (ND-Kentucky)/ Vacant 1900-1901
30 John Granville Wooley (P-Illinois)/ Henry Brewer Metcalf (P-Rhode Island) 1901-1904
John Granville Wooley (P-Illinois)/ Vacant 1904-1905
31 Eugene Victor Debs (Socialist-Indiana)/ Benjamin Hanford (S-New York) 1905-1910
Eugene Victor Debs (S-Indiana)/ Vacant 1910-1913
32 William Howard Taft (Republican-Ohio)/ Nicholas Murray Butler (R-New York) 1913-1917
33 Allan Louis Benson (S-New York)/ George Ross Kirkpatrick (S-New Jersey) 1917-1921
35 Eugene Victor Debs (S-Indiana)/ Seymour Stedman (S-Illinois) 1921-1925
36 Robert Marion La Follette Sr (Progressive-Wisconsin)/ Burton Kendall Wheeler (Prog-Montana) 1925
37 Burton Kendall Wheeler (Prog-Montana)/ Vacant 1925-1929
38 Norman Mattoon Thomas (S-New York)/ James Hudson Maurer (S-Pennsylvania) 1929-1937
39 William Frederick Lemke (Union-North Dakota)/ Thomas Charles O'Brien (U-Massachusetts) 1937-1941
40 Norman Mattoon Thomas (S-New York)/ Maynard Krueger (S-Illinois) 1941-1945
Norman Mattoon Thomas (S-New York)/ Darlington Hoopes (S-Pennsylvania) 1945-1949
41 James Strom Thurmond Sr (Dixiecrats-South Carolina)/ Fielding Lewis Wright (DX-Mississippi) 1949-1953
42 Vincent Hallinan (Prog-California)/ Charlotta Brass (Prog-New York) 1953-1957
43 Thomas Coleman Andrews (States Rights Party-Virginia)/ Thomas Harold Werdel (SRP-California) 1957-1961
44 Harry Flood Byrd Sr (Democratic-Virginia)/ James Strom Thurmond (D-South Carolina) 1961-1965
45 Eric Hass (Socialist Labor-New York)/ Henning Blomen (SL-Massachusetts) 1965-1969
46 George Corley Wallace Jr (American Independent Party-Alabama)/ Curtis Emerson LeMay (AIP-Ohio) 1969-1973
47 John George Schmitz (AIP-California)/ Thomas Jefferson Anderson (AIP-Tennessee) 1973-1977
48 Ronald Wilson Reagan (R-California)/ Robert Joseph Dole (R-Kansas) 1977-1981
49 John Bayard Anderson (Ind-Illinois)/ Patrick Joseph Lucey (Ind-Wisconsin) 1981-1985
50 David Peter Bergland (Libertarian-California)/ James Lewis (Lib-Connecticut) 1985-1989
51 Lloyd Millard Bentsen Jr (D-Texas)/ Michael Stanley Dukakis (D-Massachusetts) 1989-1993
52 Henry Ross Perot (Ind-Texas)/ James Bond Stockdale (Ind-California) 1993-1997
Henry Ross Perot (Reform-Texas)/ Pat Choate (Ref-Virginia) 1997-2001
53 Ralph Nader (Green-Connecticut)/ Winona La Duke (Green-Minnesota) 2001-2005
54 Johnny Reid Edwards (D-North Carolina)/ Vacant 2005-2009
55 Ralph Nader (Ind-Connecticut)/ Matthew Edward Gonzales (Ind-California) 2009-2013
56 Gary Earl Johnson (Lib-New Mexico)/ James Polin Gray (Lib-California) 2013-2017
57 Colin Luther Powell (R-New York)/ Susan Margaret Collins (R-Maine) 2017-...
1 John Jay (Federalist-New York)/ Robert Hanson Harrison (F-Maryland) 1789-1790
John Jay (F-New York)/ Vacant 1790-1793
2 George Clinton (Democratic-Republican-New York)/ Thomas Jefferson (DR-Virginia) 1793-1797
3 Samuel Adams (DR-Massachusetts)/ Oliver Ellsworth (F-Connecticut) 1797-1801
4 John Jay (F-New York)/ Vacant 1801-1809
5 George Clinton (DR-New York)/ James Monroe (DR-Virginia) 1809-1812
6 James Monroe (DR-Virginia)/ Vacant 1812-1813
7 Rufus King (F-New York)/ William Davie (F-North Carolina) 1813-1817
8 James Ross (F-Pennsylvania)/ Vacant 1817-1821
9 John Quincy Adams (DR-Massachusetts)/ Daniel Rodney (F-Delawere) 1821-1825
10 William Harris Crawford (DR-Georgia)/ Nathaniel Macon (DR-North Carolina) 1825-1829
11 Richard Rush (National Republican-Pennsylvania)/ Vacant 1829-1833
12 John Floyd (Nullifier-Virginia)/ Henry Lee (N-Massachusetts) 1833-1837
13 Hugh Lawson White (Whigh-Tennessee)/ John Tyler (W-Virginia) 1837-1840
14 John Tyler (W-Virginia)/ Vacant 1840-1841
15 James Gillespie Birney (Liberty-New York)/ Thomas Earle (L-Pennsylvania) 1841-1845
James Gillespie Birney (L-New York)/ Vacant 1845-1849
16 Martin Van Buren (Free Soil-New York)/ Charles Francis Adams Sr (FS-Massachusetts) 1849-1853
17 John Parker Hale (FS-New Hampshire)/ George Washington Julian (FS-Indiana) 1853-1857
18 Millard Fillmore (Know Nothing-New York)/ Andrew Jackson Donelson (KN-Tennessee) 1857-1861
19 John Bell (Costitutional Union-Tennessee)/ Edward Everett (CU-Massachusetts) 1861-1865
John Bell (CU-Tennessee)/ Vacant 1865
20 Ellsworth Cheeseborough (Ind-Kansas)/ Vacant 1865-1873
21 Charles O'Conor (Straight-Out Democrats-New York)/ John Quincy Adams II (SOD-Massachusetts) 1873-1877
22 Peter Cooper (Greenback-New York)/ Samuel Fenton Cary (G-Ohio) 1877-1881
23 James Baird Weaver (G-Iowa)/ Barzillai Jefferson Chambers (G-Texas) 1881-1885
24 John Pierce St John (Prohibition-Kansas)/ William Daniel (P-Maryland) 1885-1889
25 Clinton Bowen Fisk (P-New Jersey)/ John Anderson Brooks (P-Missouri) 1889-1890
26 John Anderson Brooks (P-Missouri)/ Vacant 1890-1893
27 James Baird Weaver (Populist-Iowa)/ James Gaven Field (Pop-Virginia) 1893-1897
28 John McAuley Palmer (National Democrat-Illinois)/ Simon Bolivar Buckner (ND-Kentucky) 1897-1900
29 Simon Bolivar Buckner (ND-Kentucky)/ Vacant 1900-1901
30 John Granville Wooley (P-Illinois)/ Henry Brewer Metcalf (P-Rhode Island) 1901-1904
John Granville Wooley (P-Illinois)/ Vacant 1904-1905
31 Eugene Victor Debs (Socialist-Indiana)/ Benjamin Hanford (S-New York) 1905-1910
Eugene Victor Debs (S-Indiana)/ Vacant 1910-1913
32 William Howard Taft (Republican-Ohio)/ Nicholas Murray Butler (R-New York) 1913-1917
33 Allan Louis Benson (S-New York)/ George Ross Kirkpatrick (S-New Jersey) 1917-1921
35 Eugene Victor Debs (S-Indiana)/ Seymour Stedman (S-Illinois) 1921-1925
36 Robert Marion La Follette Sr (Progressive-Wisconsin)/ Burton Kendall Wheeler (Prog-Montana) 1925
37 Burton Kendall Wheeler (Prog-Montana)/ Vacant 1925-1929
38 Norman Mattoon Thomas (S-New York)/ James Hudson Maurer (S-Pennsylvania) 1929-1937
39 William Frederick Lemke (Union-North Dakota)/ Thomas Charles O'Brien (U-Massachusetts) 1937-1941
40 Norman Mattoon Thomas (S-New York)/ Maynard Krueger (S-Illinois) 1941-1945
Norman Mattoon Thomas (S-New York)/ Darlington Hoopes (S-Pennsylvania) 1945-1949
41 James Strom Thurmond Sr (Dixiecrats-South Carolina)/ Fielding Lewis Wright (DX-Mississippi) 1949-1953
42 Vincent Hallinan (Prog-California)/ Charlotta Brass (Prog-New York) 1953-1957
43 Thomas Coleman Andrews (States Rights Party-Virginia)/ Thomas Harold Werdel (SRP-California) 1957-1961
44 Harry Flood Byrd Sr (Democratic-Virginia)/ James Strom Thurmond (D-South Carolina) 1961-1965
45 Eric Hass (Socialist Labor-New York)/ Henning Blomen (SL-Massachusetts) 1965-1969
46 George Corley Wallace Jr (American Independent Party-Alabama)/ Curtis Emerson LeMay (AIP-Ohio) 1969-1973
47 John George Schmitz (AIP-California)/ Thomas Jefferson Anderson (AIP-Tennessee) 1973-1977
48 Ronald Wilson Reagan (R-California)/ Robert Joseph Dole (R-Kansas) 1977-1981
49 John Bayard Anderson (Ind-Illinois)/ Patrick Joseph Lucey (Ind-Wisconsin) 1981-1985
50 David Peter Bergland (Libertarian-California)/ James Lewis (Lib-Connecticut) 1985-1989
51 Lloyd Millard Bentsen Jr (D-Texas)/ Michael Stanley Dukakis (D-Massachusetts) 1989-1993
52 Henry Ross Perot (Ind-Texas)/ James Bond Stockdale (Ind-California) 1993-1997
Henry Ross Perot (Reform-Texas)/ Pat Choate (Ref-Virginia) 1997-2001
53 Ralph Nader (Green-Connecticut)/ Winona La Duke (Green-Minnesota) 2001-2005
54 Johnny Reid Edwards (D-North Carolina)/ Vacant 2005-2009
55 Ralph Nader (Ind-Connecticut)/ Matthew Edward Gonzales (Ind-California) 2009-2013
56 Gary Earl Johnson (Lib-New Mexico)/ James Polin Gray (Lib-California) 2013-2017
57 Colin Luther Powell (R-New York)/ Susan Margaret Collins (R-Maine) 2017-...
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No Room in Frame For Two
POD: the office of the Vice President is never created, leaving the Speaker of The House first in line in succession
1) George Washington (Independent) (1789-1797)
2) Aaron Burr (Democratic-Republican) (1797-1805)
3) Levi Lincoln Sr. (Democratic-Republican) (1805-1813)
4) James Madison (Democratic-Republican) (1813-1821)
5) Daniel T. Tompkins (Democratic-Republican) (1821-1825)*
6) Henry Clay (Democratic-Republican) (1825-1837)
7) Daniel Webster (Whig) (1837-1845)
8) Theodore Frelinghuysen (Whig) (1845-1853)
9) George Troup (States' Rights) (1853-1856)*
10) Humphrey Marshall (Know-Nothing) (1856-1857)
11) John C. Frémont (Republican) (1857-1865)
12) Hannibal Hamlin (Republican) (1865-1873)
13) Horace Maynard (Republican) (1873-1881)
14) Winfield Scott Hancock (Democrat) (1881)*
15) Samuel J. Randall (Democrat) (1881-1889)
16) John Sherman (Republican) (1889-1896)*
17) Thomas Brackett Reed (Republican) (1896-1901)
18) William Jennings Bryan (Liberal) (1901-1917)
19) John W. Weeks (Republican) (1917-1925)
20) John M. Parker (Liberal) (1925-1933)
21) Will Rogers (Liberal) (1933-1941)
22) Theodore G. Bilbo (Conservative) (1941-1945)
23) Robert Taft (Conservative) (1945-1949)
24) Owen Brewster (Conservative) (1949-1953)
25) Richard Russell Jr. (Conservative) (1953-1957)
26) Strom Thurmond (Conservative) (1957-1961)
27) Hubert Humphrey (Liberal-Human Rights) (1961-1969)
28) Nelson Rockefeller (Liberal-Human Rights) (1969-1975)*
29) Betty Ford (Liberal-Human Rights) (1975-1981)
30) Clint Eastwood (Conservative) (1981-1989)
31) Paul Manafort (Conservative) (1989-1997)
32) Roger Stone (Conservative) (1997-2001)
33) Al Gore (Liberal-Human Rights) (2001-2009)
34) Howard Dean (Liberal-Human Rights) (2009-2017)
35) Michael Flynn (Fascist) (2017-Present)
*Died in office
POD: the office of the Vice President is never created, leaving the Speaker of The House first in line in succession
1) George Washington (Independent) (1789-1797)
2) Aaron Burr (Democratic-Republican) (1797-1805)
3) Levi Lincoln Sr. (Democratic-Republican) (1805-1813)
4) James Madison (Democratic-Republican) (1813-1821)
5) Daniel T. Tompkins (Democratic-Republican) (1821-1825)*
6) Henry Clay (Democratic-Republican) (1825-1837)
7) Daniel Webster (Whig) (1837-1845)
8) Theodore Frelinghuysen (Whig) (1845-1853)
9) George Troup (States' Rights) (1853-1856)*
10) Humphrey Marshall (Know-Nothing) (1856-1857)
11) John C. Frémont (Republican) (1857-1865)
12) Hannibal Hamlin (Republican) (1865-1873)
13) Horace Maynard (Republican) (1873-1881)
14) Winfield Scott Hancock (Democrat) (1881)*
15) Samuel J. Randall (Democrat) (1881-1889)
16) John Sherman (Republican) (1889-1896)*
17) Thomas Brackett Reed (Republican) (1896-1901)
18) William Jennings Bryan (Liberal) (1901-1917)
19) John W. Weeks (Republican) (1917-1925)
20) John M. Parker (Liberal) (1925-1933)
21) Will Rogers (Liberal) (1933-1941)
22) Theodore G. Bilbo (Conservative) (1941-1945)
23) Robert Taft (Conservative) (1945-1949)
24) Owen Brewster (Conservative) (1949-1953)
25) Richard Russell Jr. (Conservative) (1953-1957)
26) Strom Thurmond (Conservative) (1957-1961)
27) Hubert Humphrey (Liberal-Human Rights) (1961-1969)
28) Nelson Rockefeller (Liberal-Human Rights) (1969-1975)*
29) Betty Ford (Liberal-Human Rights) (1975-1981)
30) Clint Eastwood (Conservative) (1981-1989)
31) Paul Manafort (Conservative) (1989-1997)
32) Roger Stone (Conservative) (1997-2001)
33) Al Gore (Liberal-Human Rights) (2001-2009)
34) Howard Dean (Liberal-Human Rights) (2009-2017)
35) Michael Flynn (Fascist) (2017-Present)
*Died in office
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Prime Ministers of Israel
1948-1954: David Ben-Gurion (Mapai leading National Government)
1949 (Mapai leading National Government) def.: Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yehuda Leib Maimon (United Religious Front), Menachem Begin (Herut), Israel Rokach (General Zionists), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Bechor-Shalom Sheetrit (Sephardim and Oriental Communities), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Seif el-Din el-Zoubi (Democratic List of Nazareth), Nathan Yellin (Fighters' List), Rachel Cohen-Kagan (WIZO), Zechariah Glosca (Yemenite Association)
1951 (Mapai leading National Government) [1] def.: Israel Rokach (General Zionists), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Hapoel HaMizrachi), Menachem Begin (Herut), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Seif el-Din el-Zoubi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Agudat Yisrael), Eliayahu Eliashar (Sephardim and Oriental Communities), Binyamin Mintz (Poaeli Agudat Yisrael), David-Zvi Pinkas (Mizrachi), Salah-Hassan Hanifes (Progress and Work), Zechariah Glosca (Yemenite Association), Faras Hamdan (Agriculture and Development)
1954-1961: Moshe Sharett (Mapai leading National Government)
1955 (Mapai leading National Government) [1] def.: Menachem Begin (Herut), Israel Rokach (General Zionists), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Seif el-Din el-Zoubi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Salah-Hassan Hanifes (Progress and Work), Faras Hamdan (Agriculture and Development)
1958 (Mapai leading National Government) [1] def.: Israel Rokach (General Zionists), Menachem Begin (Herut), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Seif el-Din el-Zoubi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Salah-Hassan Hanifes (Progress and Work), Faras Hamdan (Agriculture and Development)
1961-1966: Peretz Bernstein (Liberal leading National Government (1961-1963), then Liberal majority (1963-66))
1961 (Liberal leading National Government) def.: Pinhas Lavon (Mapai), Menachem Begin (Herut), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1963 (Liberal majority) [2] def.: Pinhas Lavon (Mapai), Menachem Begin (Herut), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1966-1971: Pinhas Lavon (Mapai)
1966 (Mapai majority) def.: Yosef Sapir (Liberal), Menachem Begin (Herut), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1969 (Mapai minority) def.: Moshe Kol (Gahal), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1971-1975: Moshe Kol (Gahal)
1971 (Gahal majority) def.: Abba Eban (Mapai), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1975-1982: Abba Eban (Mapai)
1975 (Mapai majority) def.: Moshe Kol (Gahal), Yosef Burg (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Shlomo Lorincz (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1979 (Mapai majority) def.: Moshe Kol (Gahal), Yosef Burg (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Shlomo Lorincz (Religious Torah), Meir Vilner (Maki), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1982-1991: Moshe Nissim (Gahal)
1982 (Gahal majority) def.: Abba Eban (Labor), Yosef Burg (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Meir Pa'il (Maki), Jabr Muadi (Arab Democratic)
1986 (Gahal majority) def.: Abba Eban (Labor), Yosef Burg (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Jabr Muadi (Arab Democratic), Meir Pa'il (Maki)
1991-1997: Teddy Kollek (Labor)
1991 (Labor majority) def.: Moshe Nissim (Likud), Zevulun Hammer (Mafdal), Yair Tzaban (Mapam), Jabr Muadi (Arab Democratic), Meir Vilner (Maki)
1994 (Labor majority) def.: David Levy (Likud), Zevulun Hammer (Mafdal), Yair Tzaban (Mapam), Jabr Muadi (Arab Democratic), Aryeh Eliav (Maki), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas)
1997-2004: David Levy (Likud)
1997 (Likud majority) def.: Teddy Kollek (Labor), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am), Yona Yahav (Greens)
2001 (Likud majority) def.: Moshe Shahal (Labor), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Avigdor Lieberman (Yisrael Beiteinu), Dan Meridor (Centre), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am), Yona Yahav (Greens)
2004-2010: Moshe Shahal (Labor)
2004 (Labor minority) def.: David Levy (Likud), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Dan Meridor (Centre), Avigdor Lieberman (Yisrael Beiteinu), Yona Yahav (Greens), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am)
2006 (Labor majority) def.: David Levy (Likud), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Dan Meridor (Centre), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Avigdor Lieberman (Yisrael Beiteinu), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Mohammed Barakeh (Hadash), Yona Yahav (Greens), Jamal Zahalka (Balad), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am)
2010-2000: Moshe Kahlon (Likud)
2010 (Likud majority) def.: Moshe Shahal (Labor), Dan Meridor (Centre), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Avigdor Lieberman (Yisrael Beiteinu), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Jamal Zahalka (Balad), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Yael Cohen Paran (Greens), Mohammed Barakeh (Hadash), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am)
2014 (Likud minority) [3] def.: Amihai "Ami" Ayalon (Labor), Dan Meridor (Centre), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Avigdor Lieberman (Yisrael Beiteinu), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Yael Cohen Paran (Greens), Jamal Zahalka (Balad), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Mohammed Barakeh (Hadash), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am)
2016 (Likud majority) def.: Amihai "Ami" Ayalon (Labor), Yair Lapid (Centre), Avigdor Lieberman (Yisrael Beiteinu), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yael Cohen Paran (Greens), Jamal Zahalka (Balad), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Mohammed Barakeh (Hadash), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am)
[1] Notes:
The third government (1951-52) included Mapai, Hapoel HaMizrachi, Mizrachi, Agudat Yisrael, Poaeli Agudat Yisrael, Democratic List for Israeli Arabs, Progress and Work, and Agriculture and Development.
The fourth government (1952-54) included Mapai, General Zionists, Progressive Party, Hapoel HaMizrachi, Poaeli Agudat Yisrael, Mizrachi, Democratic List for Israeli Arabs, Progress and Work, and Agriculture and Development.
The fifth government (1954-56) included Mapai, Progressive Party, Hapoel HaMizrachi, Poaeli Agudat Yisrael, Mizrachi, Democratic List for Israeli Arabs, Progress and Work, and Agriculture and Development.
The sixth government (1956-59) included Mapai, Progressive Party, National Religious, Poaeli Agudat Yisrael, Democratic List for Israeli Arabs, Progress and Work, and Agriculture and Development.
The seventh government (1959-61) included Mapai, Progressive Party, National Religious, Poaeli Agudat Yisrael, Democratic List for Israeli Arabs, Progress and Work, and Agriculture and Development.
[2] The Electoral Reorganization Act 1962 was passed by a majority of MKs, reorganizing Israel into a system of first-past-the-post electoral constituencies.
[3] The size of the Knesset is increased to 208 seats to reflect the growing size of the Israeli population
List of Political Parties Represented in the Knesset
Likud (Consolidation): Center-right to right, social liberalism, classical liberalism, General Zionism, national liberalism, liberal conservatism
Avoda (Labor): Center-left to left, social liberalism, social democracy, Labor Zionism, democratic socialism, left-wing nationalism
Mafdal (National Religious): Center-right to right-wing, religious conservatism, religious Zionism, religious nationalism
HaMerkaz (Center): Centrist, secularism, economic liberalism, social liberalism, liberal conservatism, General Zionism
Mada (Arab Democratic): Big tent, Israeli-Arab interests, secularism, Arab nationalism, left-wing nationalism, Islamism
Meretz (Vigor): Left-wing, Labor Zionism, social democracy, democratic socialism, social liberalism, religious freedom, grassroots democracy
HaYerukim (Greens): Center to center-right, green politics, Green Zionism, green conservatism, grassroots democracy
Yahadut HaTorah (United Torah Judaism): Social conservatism, religious conservatism, Haredi Judaism, Haredi Ashkenazi Jewish interests, populism
Shomeri Torah Sfaradim (Shas): Social conservatism, religious conservatism, Sephardi-Israeli and Mizrahi-Israeli religious interests, populism
Yisrael Beiteinu (Israel Our Home): Right to right-wing, Revisionist Zionism, economic liberalism, national conservatism, Russian-speakers' interests, right-wing populism
Hadash (New): Far-left, communism, Marxism-Leninism, socialism, eco-socialism, Arab-Israeli interests
Balad (National Democratic): Left-wing, anti-Zionism, Israeli-Arab interests, Arab nationalism, left-wing nationalism, secularism
Ra'am (United Arab List): Big tent, Arab-Israeli interests, anti-Zionism, Arab nationalism, left-wing nationalism, secularism
1948-1954: David Ben-Gurion (Mapai leading National Government)
1949 (Mapai leading National Government) def.: Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yehuda Leib Maimon (United Religious Front), Menachem Begin (Herut), Israel Rokach (General Zionists), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Bechor-Shalom Sheetrit (Sephardim and Oriental Communities), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Seif el-Din el-Zoubi (Democratic List of Nazareth), Nathan Yellin (Fighters' List), Rachel Cohen-Kagan (WIZO), Zechariah Glosca (Yemenite Association)
1951 (Mapai leading National Government) [1] def.: Israel Rokach (General Zionists), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Hapoel HaMizrachi), Menachem Begin (Herut), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Seif el-Din el-Zoubi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Agudat Yisrael), Eliayahu Eliashar (Sephardim and Oriental Communities), Binyamin Mintz (Poaeli Agudat Yisrael), David-Zvi Pinkas (Mizrachi), Salah-Hassan Hanifes (Progress and Work), Zechariah Glosca (Yemenite Association), Faras Hamdan (Agriculture and Development)
1954-1961: Moshe Sharett (Mapai leading National Government)
1955 (Mapai leading National Government) [1] def.: Menachem Begin (Herut), Israel Rokach (General Zionists), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Seif el-Din el-Zoubi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Salah-Hassan Hanifes (Progress and Work), Faras Hamdan (Agriculture and Development)
1958 (Mapai leading National Government) [1] def.: Israel Rokach (General Zionists), Menachem Begin (Herut), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Seif el-Din el-Zoubi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Salah-Hassan Hanifes (Progress and Work), Faras Hamdan (Agriculture and Development)
1961-1966: Peretz Bernstein (Liberal leading National Government (1961-1963), then Liberal majority (1963-66))
1961 (Liberal leading National Government) def.: Pinhas Lavon (Mapai), Menachem Begin (Herut), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1963 (Liberal majority) [2] def.: Pinhas Lavon (Mapai), Menachem Begin (Herut), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1966-1971: Pinhas Lavon (Mapai)
1966 (Mapai majority) def.: Yosef Sapir (Liberal), Menachem Begin (Herut), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1969 (Mapai minority) def.: Moshe Kol (Gahal), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1971-1975: Moshe Kol (Gahal)
1971 (Gahal majority) def.: Abba Eban (Mapai), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Yitzhak-Meir Levin (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Pinchas Rosen (Progressive), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1975-1982: Abba Eban (Mapai)
1975 (Mapai majority) def.: Moshe Kol (Gahal), Yosef Burg (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Shlomo Lorincz (Religious Torah), Shmuel Mikunis (Maki), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1979 (Mapai majority) def.: Moshe Kol (Gahal), Yosef Burg (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Shlomo Lorincz (Religious Torah), Meir Vilner (Maki), Jabr Muadi (Democratic List for Israeli Arabs), Diyab Obeid (Cooperation and Brotherhood), Ahmed A-Dahar (Progress and Development)
1982-1991: Moshe Nissim (Gahal)
1982 (Gahal majority) def.: Abba Eban (Labor), Yosef Burg (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Meir Pa'il (Maki), Jabr Muadi (Arab Democratic)
1986 (Gahal majority) def.: Abba Eban (Labor), Yosef Burg (Mafdal), Meir Ya'ari (Mapam), Jabr Muadi (Arab Democratic), Meir Pa'il (Maki)
1991-1997: Teddy Kollek (Labor)
1991 (Labor majority) def.: Moshe Nissim (Likud), Zevulun Hammer (Mafdal), Yair Tzaban (Mapam), Jabr Muadi (Arab Democratic), Meir Vilner (Maki)
1994 (Labor majority) def.: David Levy (Likud), Zevulun Hammer (Mafdal), Yair Tzaban (Mapam), Jabr Muadi (Arab Democratic), Aryeh Eliav (Maki), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas)
1997-2004: David Levy (Likud)
1997 (Likud majority) def.: Teddy Kollek (Labor), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am), Yona Yahav (Greens)
2001 (Likud majority) def.: Moshe Shahal (Labor), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Avigdor Lieberman (Yisrael Beiteinu), Dan Meridor (Centre), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am), Yona Yahav (Greens)
2004-2010: Moshe Shahal (Labor)
2004 (Labor minority) def.: David Levy (Likud), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Dan Meridor (Centre), Avigdor Lieberman (Yisrael Beiteinu), Yona Yahav (Greens), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am)
2006 (Labor majority) def.: David Levy (Likud), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Dan Meridor (Centre), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Avigdor Lieberman (Yisrael Beiteinu), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Mohammed Barakeh (Hadash), Yona Yahav (Greens), Jamal Zahalka (Balad), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am)
2010-2000: Moshe Kahlon (Likud)
2010 (Likud majority) def.: Moshe Shahal (Labor), Dan Meridor (Centre), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Avigdor Lieberman (Yisrael Beiteinu), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Jamal Zahalka (Balad), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Yael Cohen Paran (Greens), Mohammed Barakeh (Hadash), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am)
2014 (Likud minority) [3] def.: Amihai "Ami" Ayalon (Labor), Dan Meridor (Centre), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Avigdor Lieberman (Yisrael Beiteinu), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Yael Cohen Paran (Greens), Jamal Zahalka (Balad), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Mohammed Barakeh (Hadash), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am)
2016 (Likud majority) def.: Amihai "Ami" Ayalon (Labor), Yair Lapid (Centre), Avigdor Lieberman (Yisrael Beiteinu), Effi Eitam (Mafdal), Yaakov Litzman (UTJ), Yitzhak Peretz (Shas), Yair Tzaban (Meretz), Yael Cohen Paran (Greens), Jamal Zahalka (Balad), Jabr Muadi (Mada), Mohammed Barakeh (Hadash), Abdulmalik Dehamshe (Ra'am)
[1] Notes:
The third government (1951-52) included Mapai, Hapoel HaMizrachi, Mizrachi, Agudat Yisrael, Poaeli Agudat Yisrael, Democratic List for Israeli Arabs, Progress and Work, and Agriculture and Development.
The fourth government (1952-54) included Mapai, General Zionists, Progressive Party, Hapoel HaMizrachi, Poaeli Agudat Yisrael, Mizrachi, Democratic List for Israeli Arabs, Progress and Work, and Agriculture and Development.
The fifth government (1954-56) included Mapai, Progressive Party, Hapoel HaMizrachi, Poaeli Agudat Yisrael, Mizrachi, Democratic List for Israeli Arabs, Progress and Work, and Agriculture and Development.
The sixth government (1956-59) included Mapai, Progressive Party, National Religious, Poaeli Agudat Yisrael, Democratic List for Israeli Arabs, Progress and Work, and Agriculture and Development.
The seventh government (1959-61) included Mapai, Progressive Party, National Religious, Poaeli Agudat Yisrael, Democratic List for Israeli Arabs, Progress and Work, and Agriculture and Development.
[2] The Electoral Reorganization Act 1962 was passed by a majority of MKs, reorganizing Israel into a system of first-past-the-post electoral constituencies.
[3] The size of the Knesset is increased to 208 seats to reflect the growing size of the Israeli population
List of Political Parties Represented in the Knesset
Likud (Consolidation): Center-right to right, social liberalism, classical liberalism, General Zionism, national liberalism, liberal conservatism
Avoda (Labor): Center-left to left, social liberalism, social democracy, Labor Zionism, democratic socialism, left-wing nationalism
Mafdal (National Religious): Center-right to right-wing, religious conservatism, religious Zionism, religious nationalism
HaMerkaz (Center): Centrist, secularism, economic liberalism, social liberalism, liberal conservatism, General Zionism
Mada (Arab Democratic): Big tent, Israeli-Arab interests, secularism, Arab nationalism, left-wing nationalism, Islamism
Meretz (Vigor): Left-wing, Labor Zionism, social democracy, democratic socialism, social liberalism, religious freedom, grassroots democracy
HaYerukim (Greens): Center to center-right, green politics, Green Zionism, green conservatism, grassroots democracy
Yahadut HaTorah (United Torah Judaism): Social conservatism, religious conservatism, Haredi Judaism, Haredi Ashkenazi Jewish interests, populism
Shomeri Torah Sfaradim (Shas): Social conservatism, religious conservatism, Sephardi-Israeli and Mizrahi-Israeli religious interests, populism
Yisrael Beiteinu (Israel Our Home): Right to right-wing, Revisionist Zionism, economic liberalism, national conservatism, Russian-speakers' interests, right-wing populism
Hadash (New): Far-left, communism, Marxism-Leninism, socialism, eco-socialism, Arab-Israeli interests
Balad (National Democratic): Left-wing, anti-Zionism, Israeli-Arab interests, Arab nationalism, left-wing nationalism, secularism
Ra'am (United Arab List): Big tent, Arab-Israeli interests, anti-Zionism, Arab nationalism, left-wing nationalism, secularism
Presidents of the Russian Republic (1917-2019)
1. Georgy Lvov (Constitutional Democrats) 1917
2. Alexander Kerensky (Labour) 1917-1927
3. Leon Trotsky (Labour) 1927-1934
4. Joseph Dzhugashvili (Labour) 1934-1953
5. Nikita Khrushchev (Constitutional Democrats) 1953-1964
6. Leonid Brezhnev (Labour) 1964-1972
7.Nikolai Podgorny (Constitutional Democrats) 1972-1977
8. Mikhail Suslov (Labour) 1977-1982
9. Yuri Andropov (Labour) 1982-1984
10. Konstantin Cherneko (Labour) 1984-1985
11. Mikhail Gorbachev (Constitutional Democrats) 1985-1990
12. Vladimir Ivashko (Constitutional Democrats) 1990-1992
13. Nikolai Ryzhkov (Constitutional Democrats) 1992-2003
14. Sergey Glazyev (Labour) 2003-2004
15. Gennady Zyuganov (National Patriots) 2004-2012
16. Mikhail Prokhorov (United Right) 2012-2018
17. Boris Titov (United Right) 2018-present
1. Georgy Lvov (Constitutional Democrats) 1917
2. Alexander Kerensky (Labour) 1917-1927
3. Leon Trotsky (Labour) 1927-1934
4. Joseph Dzhugashvili (Labour) 1934-1953
5. Nikita Khrushchev (Constitutional Democrats) 1953-1964
6. Leonid Brezhnev (Labour) 1964-1972
7.Nikolai Podgorny (Constitutional Democrats) 1972-1977
8. Mikhail Suslov (Labour) 1977-1982
9. Yuri Andropov (Labour) 1982-1984
10. Konstantin Cherneko (Labour) 1984-1985
11. Mikhail Gorbachev (Constitutional Democrats) 1985-1990
12. Vladimir Ivashko (Constitutional Democrats) 1990-1992
13. Nikolai Ryzhkov (Constitutional Democrats) 1992-2003
14. Sergey Glazyev (Labour) 2003-2004
15. Gennady Zyuganov (National Patriots) 2004-2012
16. Mikhail Prokhorov (United Right) 2012-2018
17. Boris Titov (United Right) 2018-present
List of Presidents of the United States
2009-2017: Senator Barack Obama of Illinois / Senator Joe Biden of Delaware (Democratic)
def. 2008: Senator John McCain of Arizona / Governor Sarah Palin of Alaska
def. 2012: Former Governor Mitt Romney of Massachusetts / Congressman Paul Ryan of Wisconsin
2017-2021: Former Sec. of State Hillary Clinton of New York / Senator Cory Booker of New Jersey (Democratic)
def. 2016: Businessman Donald Trump of New York / Senator Joni Ernst of Iowa
2021-2029: Senator Rand Paul of Kentucky / Former Gov. Brian Sandoval of Nevada (Republican)
def. 2020: President Hillary Clinton of New York / Vice President Cory Booker of New Jersey
def. 2024: Senator Tulsi Gabbard of Hawai'i / Senator Peter Shumlin of Vermont; Businessman Mark Cuban of Texas / Senator Greg Orman of Kansas
2029-2037: Governor Pete Buttigieg of Indiana / Senator Crisanta Duran of Colorado (Democratic)
def. 2028: Vice President Brian Sandoval of Nevada / Senator Pat Toomey of Pennsylvania
def. 2032: Senator Tom Cotton of Arkansas / Governor Jamie Herrera Beutler of Washington
2037-2041: Vice President Crisanta Duran of Colorado / Senator Jeff Jackson of North Carolina (Democratic)
def. 2036: Senator Ben Sasse of Nebraska / Governor John James of Michigan
2041-present: Governor Avery Bourne of Illinois / Senator Abraham Herrera of New Hampshire (Republican)
def. 2040: President Crisanta Duran of Colorado / Vice President Jeff Jackson of North Carolina
2009-2017: Senator Barack Obama of Illinois / Senator Joe Biden of Delaware (Democratic)
def. 2008: Senator John McCain of Arizona / Governor Sarah Palin of Alaska
def. 2012: Former Governor Mitt Romney of Massachusetts / Congressman Paul Ryan of Wisconsin
2017-2021: Former Sec. of State Hillary Clinton of New York / Senator Cory Booker of New Jersey (Democratic)
def. 2016: Businessman Donald Trump of New York / Senator Joni Ernst of Iowa
2021-2029: Senator Rand Paul of Kentucky / Former Gov. Brian Sandoval of Nevada (Republican)
def. 2020: President Hillary Clinton of New York / Vice President Cory Booker of New Jersey
def. 2024: Senator Tulsi Gabbard of Hawai'i / Senator Peter Shumlin of Vermont; Businessman Mark Cuban of Texas / Senator Greg Orman of Kansas
2029-2037: Governor Pete Buttigieg of Indiana / Senator Crisanta Duran of Colorado (Democratic)
def. 2028: Vice President Brian Sandoval of Nevada / Senator Pat Toomey of Pennsylvania
def. 2032: Senator Tom Cotton of Arkansas / Governor Jamie Herrera Beutler of Washington
2037-2041: Vice President Crisanta Duran of Colorado / Senator Jeff Jackson of North Carolina (Democratic)
def. 2036: Senator Ben Sasse of Nebraska / Governor John James of Michigan
2041-present: Governor Avery Bourne of Illinois / Senator Abraham Herrera of New Hampshire (Republican)
def. 2040: President Crisanta Duran of Colorado / Vice President Jeff Jackson of North Carolina
Nixon the Republican Icon:
37. Hubert Humphrey / Edmund Muskie (Democratic): 1969-1973
Def. 1968: Ronald Reagan / Robert Griffin (Republican), George Wallace / Curtis LeMay (American Independent)
38. Nelson Rockefeller / John Tower (Republican): 1973-1977
Def. 1972: Hubert Humphrey / Edmund Muskie (Democratic), George Wallace / Happy Chandler (American Independent)
39. Frank Church / Jimmy Carter (Democratic): 1977-1981
Def. 1976: Nelson Rockefeller / John Tower (Republican), James Buckley / Phil Crane (Conservatives For America)
40. Richard Nixon / Howard Baker (Republican): 1981-1989
Def. 1980: Frank Church / Jimmy Carter (Democratic)
Def. 1984: Jimmy Carter / Jerry Brown (Democratic)
41. Howard Baker / Alan Simpson (Republican): 1989-1997
Def. 1988: Walter Mondale / Lloyd Bentsen (Democratic)
Def. 1992: Michael Dukakis / Bill Clinton (Democratic)
42. Ann Richards / Bob Graham (Democratic): 1997-2005
Def. 1996: Bob Dole / Carroll Campbell (Republican)
Def. 2000: Jack Kemp / Elizabeth Dole (Republican)
43. Bill Frist / John Engler (Republican): 2005-2009
Def. 2004: Bob Graham / Gary Locke (Democratic)
44. Brian Schweitzer / Mary Landrieu (Democratic): 2009-2017
Def. 2008: Bill Frist / John Engler (Republican)
Def. 2012: Rick Perry / Tim Pawlenty (Republican)
45. John Kasich / Marco Rubio (Republican): 2017-Incumbent
Def. 2016: Mary Landrieu / John Hickenlooper (Democratic)
37. Hubert Humphrey / Edmund Muskie (Democratic): 1969-1973
Def. 1968: Ronald Reagan / Robert Griffin (Republican), George Wallace / Curtis LeMay (American Independent)
38. Nelson Rockefeller / John Tower (Republican): 1973-1977
Def. 1972: Hubert Humphrey / Edmund Muskie (Democratic), George Wallace / Happy Chandler (American Independent)
39. Frank Church / Jimmy Carter (Democratic): 1977-1981
Def. 1976: Nelson Rockefeller / John Tower (Republican), James Buckley / Phil Crane (Conservatives For America)
40. Richard Nixon / Howard Baker (Republican): 1981-1989
Def. 1980: Frank Church / Jimmy Carter (Democratic)
Def. 1984: Jimmy Carter / Jerry Brown (Democratic)
41. Howard Baker / Alan Simpson (Republican): 1989-1997
Def. 1988: Walter Mondale / Lloyd Bentsen (Democratic)
Def. 1992: Michael Dukakis / Bill Clinton (Democratic)
42. Ann Richards / Bob Graham (Democratic): 1997-2005
Def. 1996: Bob Dole / Carroll Campbell (Republican)
Def. 2000: Jack Kemp / Elizabeth Dole (Republican)
43. Bill Frist / John Engler (Republican): 2005-2009
Def. 2004: Bob Graham / Gary Locke (Democratic)
44. Brian Schweitzer / Mary Landrieu (Democratic): 2009-2017
Def. 2008: Bill Frist / John Engler (Republican)
Def. 2012: Rick Perry / Tim Pawlenty (Republican)
45. John Kasich / Marco Rubio (Republican): 2017-Incumbent
Def. 2016: Mary Landrieu / John Hickenlooper (Democratic)
The Reversal
Al Smith/James Cox 1929-1933
Hiram Johnson/Frank Knox 1933-1941
Hiram Johnson/Henry Wallace 1941-1945
Hiram Johnson/Earl Warren 1945 (Died in office)
Earl Warren/vacant 1945-1949
Earl Warren/Alf Landon 1949-1953
George S. Patton/Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. 1953-1961
Richard Nixon/Nelson Rockefeller 1961-1963 (Assassinated)
Nelson Rockefeller/vacant 1963-1965
Nelson Rockefeller/George W. Romney 1965-1969
Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr./John McKeithen 1969-1973
Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr./John Connally 1973-1974 (Resigned)
John Connally/George Wallace 1974-1977
John B. Anderson/Lowell Weicker 1977-1981
Charleton Heston/Robert Casey 1981-1989
Robert Casey/Larry MacDonald 1989-1993
Bill Weld/Jim Jeffords 1993-2001
Bob Casey, Jr./Sam Nunn 2001-2009
Michael Steele/Gary Johnson 2009-2017
Roseanne Barr/Bob Conley 2017-
Al Smith/James Cox 1929-1933
Hiram Johnson/Frank Knox 1933-1941
Hiram Johnson/Henry Wallace 1941-1945
Hiram Johnson/Earl Warren 1945 (Died in office)
Earl Warren/vacant 1945-1949
Earl Warren/Alf Landon 1949-1953
George S. Patton/Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. 1953-1961
Richard Nixon/Nelson Rockefeller 1961-1963 (Assassinated)
Nelson Rockefeller/vacant 1963-1965
Nelson Rockefeller/George W. Romney 1965-1969
Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr./John McKeithen 1969-1973
Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr./John Connally 1973-1974 (Resigned)
John Connally/George Wallace 1974-1977
John B. Anderson/Lowell Weicker 1977-1981
Charleton Heston/Robert Casey 1981-1989
Robert Casey/Larry MacDonald 1989-1993
Bill Weld/Jim Jeffords 1993-2001
Bob Casey, Jr./Sam Nunn 2001-2009
Michael Steele/Gary Johnson 2009-2017
Roseanne Barr/Bob Conley 2017-
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Young Presidents
1789-1797: James Madison (DR-VA)
1797-1801: Aaron Burr (DR-NY)
1801-1809: Alexander Hamilton (Fed-NY)
1809-1817: DeWitt Clinton (Fed-NY)
1817-1825: Daniel D. Tompkins (DR-NY)
1825-1829: Henry Clay (NR-KY)
1829-1837: Martin Van Buren (Dem-NY)
1837-1841: James K. Polk (Dem-TN)
1841-1845: Francis Granger (NR-NY)
1845-1849: Millard Fillmore (NR-NY)
1849-1853: Franklin Pierce (Dem-NH)
1853-1861: Abraham Lincoln (NR-IL)
1861-1869: Stephen A. Douglas (Dem-IL)
1869-1877: Ulysses S. Grant (NR-OH)
1877-1885: Thomas F. Bayard (Dem-DE)
1885-1893: Robert T. Lincoln (NR-IL)
1893-1901: David B. Hill (Dem-NY)
1901-1909: Theodore Roosevelt (NR-NY)
1909-1917: Charles E. Hughes (NR-NY)
1917-1921: James M. Cox (Dem-OH)
1921-1929: Calvin Coolidge (NR-MA)
1929-1933: Theodore Roosevelt Jr. (NR-NY)
1933-1941: Millard Tydings (Dem-MD)
1941-1944: Wendell Willkie (NR-IN)
1944-1953: Thomas E. Dewey (NR-NY)
1953-1961: Lyndon B. Johnson (Dem-TX)
1961-1969: Richard Nixon (NR-CA)
1969-1977: Frank Church (Dem-ID)
1977-1981: Walter Mondale (Dem-MN)
1981-1985: John Danforth (NR-MO)
1985-1989: Gary Hart (Dem-CO)
1989-1993: Lamar Alexander (NR-TN)
1993-2001: Bill Clinton (Dem-AR)
2001-2009: John Kasich (NR-OH)
2009-2017: Barack Obama (Dem-IL)
2017-present: Ted Cruz (NR-TX)
NR: National Republican
[NOTE]: This is just a list where I put a bunch of politicians younger than 50 and make them president. Before people say "Oh yeah, Obama must be president from 2009-2017, no matter what" I just want to say this follows basically no lore, and no detail of the actual presidencies themselves. The previous presidencies do not affect the outcome of elections.
1789-1797: James Madison (DR-VA)
1797-1801: Aaron Burr (DR-NY)
1801-1809: Alexander Hamilton (Fed-NY)
1809-1817: DeWitt Clinton (Fed-NY)
1817-1825: Daniel D. Tompkins (DR-NY)
1825-1829: Henry Clay (NR-KY)
1829-1837: Martin Van Buren (Dem-NY)
1837-1841: James K. Polk (Dem-TN)
1841-1845: Francis Granger (NR-NY)
1845-1849: Millard Fillmore (NR-NY)
1849-1853: Franklin Pierce (Dem-NH)
1853-1861: Abraham Lincoln (NR-IL)
1861-1869: Stephen A. Douglas (Dem-IL)
1869-1877: Ulysses S. Grant (NR-OH)
1877-1885: Thomas F. Bayard (Dem-DE)
1885-1893: Robert T. Lincoln (NR-IL)
1893-1901: David B. Hill (Dem-NY)
1901-1909: Theodore Roosevelt (NR-NY)
1909-1917: Charles E. Hughes (NR-NY)
1917-1921: James M. Cox (Dem-OH)
1921-1929: Calvin Coolidge (NR-MA)
1929-1933: Theodore Roosevelt Jr. (NR-NY)
1933-1941: Millard Tydings (Dem-MD)
1941-1944: Wendell Willkie (NR-IN)
1944-1953: Thomas E. Dewey (NR-NY)
1953-1961: Lyndon B. Johnson (Dem-TX)
1961-1969: Richard Nixon (NR-CA)
1969-1977: Frank Church (Dem-ID)
1977-1981: Walter Mondale (Dem-MN)
1981-1985: John Danforth (NR-MO)
1985-1989: Gary Hart (Dem-CO)
1989-1993: Lamar Alexander (NR-TN)
1993-2001: Bill Clinton (Dem-AR)
2001-2009: John Kasich (NR-OH)
2009-2017: Barack Obama (Dem-IL)
2017-present: Ted Cruz (NR-TX)
NR: National Republican
[NOTE]: This is just a list where I put a bunch of politicians younger than 50 and make them president. Before people say "Oh yeah, Obama must be president from 2009-2017, no matter what" I just want to say this follows basically no lore, and no detail of the actual presidencies themselves. The previous presidencies do not affect the outcome of elections.
Last edited:
No Watergate, No Religious Right, No Problem
1969-1973: Richard M. Nixon / Spiro Agnew (Republican)
def. 1968: Hubert Humphrey / Ed Muskie (Democratic); George Wallace / Curtis LeMay (American Independent)
def. 1972: George Wallace / Stuart Symington (Democratic); Pete McCloskey / George McGovern (Liberty and Justice)
1973-1974: Richard M. Nixon / vacant (Republican)
1974-1977: Richard M. Nixon / John Connally (Republican)
1977-1981: John Connally / Paul Laxalt (Republican)
def. 1976: Henry M. Jackson / Albert Brewer (Democratic); Donald M. Fraser / Ron Dellums (Liberty and Justice)
1981-1989: Jerry Litton / Bob Casey (Democratic)
def. 1980: John Connally / Paul Laxalt (Republican); Rudy Perpich / Ralph Nader (Liberty and Justice)
def. 1984: John Connally / Larry Pressler (Republican); Rudy Perpich / John Lewis (Liberty and Justice); Jack Kemp / Guy Van Der Jagt ("New" Republican)
1989-1996: Bob Casey / Harvey Gantt (Democratic)
def. 1988: Jack Kemp / Mike Curb (Republican); Ralph Nader / Roland Burris (Liberty and Justice)
def. 1992: Roland Castille / Ben Fernandez (Republican); Lloyd Doggett / Paul Wellstone (Liberty and Justice)
1996-1997: Harvey Gantt / vacant (Democratic)
1997-2005: Douglas Ivester / Bill Weld (Republican)
def. 1996: Harvey Gantt / Dick Gephardt (Democratic)
def. 2000: John Gregg / Tim Wirth (Democratic)
2005-2013: Paul Wellstone / Tim Kaine (Democratic)
def. 2004: Bill Weld / Nancy Brinken (Republican)
def. 2008: Matt Fong / Barbara Comstock (Republican)
2013-2017: Donetta Davidson / Marc Ferzan (Republican)
def. 2012: Tim Kaine / Theo Epstein (Democratic)
2017-present: Cecile Richards / Travis Childers (Democratic)
def. 2016: Marc Ferzan / Mario Diaz-Bailart
1969-1973: Richard M. Nixon / Spiro Agnew (Republican)
def. 1968: Hubert Humphrey / Ed Muskie (Democratic); George Wallace / Curtis LeMay (American Independent)
def. 1972: George Wallace / Stuart Symington (Democratic); Pete McCloskey / George McGovern (Liberty and Justice)
1973-1974: Richard M. Nixon / vacant (Republican)
1974-1977: Richard M. Nixon / John Connally (Republican)
1977-1981: John Connally / Paul Laxalt (Republican)
def. 1976: Henry M. Jackson / Albert Brewer (Democratic); Donald M. Fraser / Ron Dellums (Liberty and Justice)
1981-1989: Jerry Litton / Bob Casey (Democratic)
def. 1980: John Connally / Paul Laxalt (Republican); Rudy Perpich / Ralph Nader (Liberty and Justice)
def. 1984: John Connally / Larry Pressler (Republican); Rudy Perpich / John Lewis (Liberty and Justice); Jack Kemp / Guy Van Der Jagt ("New" Republican)
1989-1996: Bob Casey / Harvey Gantt (Democratic)
def. 1988: Jack Kemp / Mike Curb (Republican); Ralph Nader / Roland Burris (Liberty and Justice)
def. 1992: Roland Castille / Ben Fernandez (Republican); Lloyd Doggett / Paul Wellstone (Liberty and Justice)
1996-1997: Harvey Gantt / vacant (Democratic)
1997-2005: Douglas Ivester / Bill Weld (Republican)
def. 1996: Harvey Gantt / Dick Gephardt (Democratic)
def. 2000: John Gregg / Tim Wirth (Democratic)
2005-2013: Paul Wellstone / Tim Kaine (Democratic)
def. 2004: Bill Weld / Nancy Brinken (Republican)
def. 2008: Matt Fong / Barbara Comstock (Republican)
2013-2017: Donetta Davidson / Marc Ferzan (Republican)
def. 2012: Tim Kaine / Theo Epstein (Democratic)
2017-present: Cecile Richards / Travis Childers (Democratic)
def. 2016: Marc Ferzan / Mario Diaz-Bailart
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