In the early 1990s, as part of the efforts at a more vexilogically-sound revamping of most of the state flags, the US federal government spearheaded the idea to create flags for their new "America of Regions" project. The project was created to rebrand, unify and boost the national advertising of tourism within the US on a macroregional basis, both for domestic and foreign tourists.
A US tourist macroregion that proved really popular was the "Maritime Minors". As its name suggests, it consists of the five smaller states of New England to the south of Maine : Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut and Rhode Island. (Maine itself forms another, self-contained tourist region, given its sheer size as a federal state.)
The iconography of the "Maritime Minors" Region Flag borrows from symbols and figures commonly seen on the seals and official flags of the five states it consists of :
Vermont is represented by a green field (hinting at the name) and a golden pine and golden sheaves,
New Hampshire is represented by a simplified combination of the traditional laurel wreath and sailship motif seen in the state's seal,
Connecticut is represented by a single heraldic grapevine (instead of all three) and rococco ornaments from the shield of the state's coat of arms,
Massachusetts is represented by a white pine on a green field (an inversion of its usual vexilogical depiction, in order to equally mirror the quarter field of Vermont), and the golden anchor at the centre of the flag represents both the state of
Rhode Island and the maritime traditions of most of the states that form this particular tourist region.