Iron Man (1996)
Directed by Andrew Davis
Story by David Koepp
Produced by Marvel/Lightstorm Entertainment/Tri-Star Pictures
Starring
Pierce Brosnan as Tony Stark/Iron Man
Holly Hunter as Virgina "Pepper Potts"
Cuba Gooding Jr. as Lt. James "Rhodey" Rhodes
Charleton Heston as Justin Hammer
Pat Morita as Professor Ho Yinsen
Gary Busey as The Ghost
Dolph Lundgren as Boris Bullski/Titanium Man
Ron Perlman as Nicholas Fury
Released: May 31, 1996
Budget: $100 Million
Box Office Gross: $591 Million
Marvel was slightly apprehensive as Iron Man’s
May 31 release loomed. Though test screenings had been generally favourable, comic fans were a dedicated and hard-to-please lot. Especially if one had traversed the online forums and newsgroups on the burgeoning Internet. One particular problem some observers had with the Iron Avenger was anachronistic origin that tied directly into the Vietnam War. While the comic series sidestepped by describing it as the “Southeast Asian Conflict” post-
Cataclysm, screenwriter David Koepp made a bold decision in changing the setting to South America instead of Asia. A leak revealed this change, which lit a fire on many message boards, but met with apathy from general audiences.
Indeed, Tony Stark was still the boozing, womanizing, billionaire playboy philanthropist that he was in the comics and indeed the first twenty minutes of the film showcases his glamorous life as CEO of Stark Enterprises. Tony himself appears unconcerned with company being one of the country’s largest arms manufactures and even acerbically mocks a large crowd of protesters gathered outside one of his factories from the back of his limousine. Yet for all the money has in the bank and women willing to throw themselves at his feet, the one thing he can’t have is his chief financial officer, Pepper Potts, who is a no-nonsense 90s career woman and the only person on the planet capable of taking him down a peg.
Pepper is concerned with falling share prices and a potential hostile takeover bid by Hammer Industries, an even more unscrupulous concern rumoured to be selling weapons to anyone willing to pay—even terrorists. Tony being as flippant as he is confident that he can fend off Hammer who he views as a frail old man. So he flies out to the fictional South American nation, Santo Marco [1] for a weapons demonstration.
Said country is in the midst of a civil war between the ruling military junta and various rebel groups. Since American companies have invested in the country’s sizable oil reverses, Stark is looking to sell his most advanced weapons to the junta. What Stark does not realize is that Justin Hammer had been collaborating with the rebels to abduct and kill Stark in his bid to take over of Stark Enterprises. Thus to rebels attack Stark’s convoy with a piece of shrapnel hitting close to his heart. Only an improvised device by fellow prisoner Ho Yinsen keeps him alive. While Hammer wanted Stark dead, the rebel leader Mendoza [2] (whose group is also a major drug cartel to fund their civil war) seeks to use Stark’s intelligence to build him advanced weapons to bring down the junta and him to power.
Yinsen, a physicist who Stark admired since his days at Cambridge, openly questions Stark and the legacy he wants to leave behind: as war monger who brought nothing but destruction, or a builder. Convinced that he does not want to be remembered as the former, Stark sets out to build a set of armour that will allow him to escape Mendoza’s camp with Yinsen. However, Yinsen dies to give Tony’s armour the time needed to power up. A helpless Tony watches Mendoza’s men mercilessly gun Yinsen down and goes berserk by destroying Mendoza’s camp and drug operation before the Lt. Jim Rhodes and the USMC rescue him.
However, life does not go back to normal for Tony, who suffers PTSD as a result of his captivity. His turns to the bottle [3] and retreats into his personal laboratory at Stark Enterprises’ Long Island complex where he continues to refine his armour. Tony’s sullen and withdrawn demeanour concern both Pepper and Rhodes, as Hammer seizes upon the turmoil to redouble his takeover attempts. Neither of them seem able to break through until Nick Fury sneaks into the complex confronts a drunken Stark.
Fury, who never gave Stark a complete debriefing, takes a look at the prototypes in the lab and remarks that Stark had “been busy” since returning to the states. He continues to grill Tony, confesses his feelings of guilt over not being able to save Yinsen from Mendoza’s men. Fury’s expression softens somewhat until P.L.A.T.O. [4] warns Stark of an intruder: the industrial saboteur known as the Ghost. Despite Fury’s warnings, Tony dons the Mark 2 armour and leaves to confront the intruder.
However, the battle goes poorly as the inebriated Stark can barely stand, much less aim, allowing the Ghost to get in close and use his intangibility move his arm through Stark’s damaged heart. He would have killed Stark if not for Fury’s intervention and the Head of S.H.I.E.L.D. takes Tony to the hospital. Once Tony regains consciousness, Fury later tells him that he had watched many friends and comrades die. As a piece of parting advice he tells Tony that life had given him a second chance and it would’ve been a shame if he wasted it on a drunken brawl.
Meanwhile, the Ghost recounts his run-in with an “iron man” to Justin Hammer, who deduces that it had to be Stark after what he had learned of what happened at Mendoza’s camp. Thus Hammer has his own engineers build a copy of the armour (from plans stolen by Ghost) to build a Titanium Man to counter Stark’s Iron Man and hires Russian mercenary, Boris Bullski, to don it and raze Stark’s Long Island headquarters.
Tony Stark had used the interim time to recover and even lets Pepper and Rhodes in on his little project: The Mark III armour. Rhodes remarks the army and S.H.I.E.L.D. to pay top dollar for it, but Tony dismisses the notions saying that he’s sick of being, “the merchant of death” and wants to use it to make a real difference. However, Bullski/Titanium Man attacks the complex and forces Stark into the Mark III. Bullski’s combat experience and tactical prowess give him an edge early in the fight, which nearly took Pepper’s life when a partial collapse nearly buries her. Stark rescues her and soon realizes that the Titanium Man armour is nearly a copy of his Mark II armour so he exploits its weaknesses to disarm Bullski and allows S.H.I.E.L.D. agents.
“Iron Man” then goes off to confront Justin Hammer at his penthouse, which results in Hammer suffering a heart attack. While Tony contemplates letting the old man die after all the suffering he inflicted on the world, but keeps him alive long enough to EMTs to arrive. He realizes that he won’t let his legacy become like Hammer’s and ends the film with an announcement that Stark Enterprises will no longer be in the arms business moving forward. Well Pepper expresses her concern for the company’s future, Tony smiles and assures her that he’ll think of something.
The film includes a mid-credits scene where Fury approaches Tony after an Alcoholics Anonymous meeting. He comments on events from the
Spider-Man film and Magneto’s attack on Washington from
X-Men and how humanity needs a first line of defense. Tony brushes him off at first, telling him that he’s out of the weapons business. Fury replies that he doesn’t want weapons, he wants the Iron Man for his
Avengers project.
Iron Man defied expectations with a worldwide gross of well over half a billion dollars. What surprised many observers was that the film attracted quite a large following of female viewers [5] who definitely helped with good word of mouth despite some fan grumbling over the tweaked origin. However, many within the industry understood how Marvel was supposed to be reflective of the times and events in South America (particularly in regards to the War on Drugs) were more reflective than Vietnam. Similarly, the hint of a potential
Avengers film hyped up fans and moviegoers who had grown curious with this burgeoning “cinematic universe.” Marvel would later announce plans for
The Incredible Hulk and
Captain America and while Tony Stark had left the weapons industry behind, he helped accelerate a new arms race in theatres.
[1] The nation itself first appeared in 1964’s
X-Men #4.
[2] ...and yes. I did take the name from the McBain films from the
Simpsons-verse.
[3] With influence from the seminal
Iron Man storyline, “Demon in a Bottle.”
[4] An artificial intelligence inspired by the one from the
Force Works comic.
[5] Interestingly
Iron Man had a sizable female readership in the sixties, apparently.