Very interesting, especially the parts about tolerance toward minorities, and the people from the high-tech surveillance states seeking refuge in Russia. It sounds like even though this country is (rightfully) critical of surveillance states, they do a fair amount of surveillance themselves, at least on people living in cities. Language exams, medical inspections, etc. Still, the Russians in this scenario could very likely be the lesser evil compared to who they're up against on the international scene, not that that justifies in the slightest their own oppressive cultural purity policies. Being the lesser evil is no excuse for oppression.
Also, I think this version of Russia has a lot in common with the "Organic California" regime I described here. Right down to the rhetoric that lumps together capitalism and communism as "bad modern stuff". Admittedly,
@DocBen 's is more well-thought-out and more (scarily) plausible.
So I'm thinking about a scenario where the Continental Army lost the American Revolutionary War with many of the founding fathers and independents fleeing west and Northward. Only for the British Gov and royal family being forced to flee to the colonies after Napoleon conquered the home Islands...
www.alternatehistory.com
- Folksy-ism or Anti-Engineering: The belief that we should abolish big institutions, in favor of an informal, folksy way of life. They oppose engineering, standardization, vast bureaucracies, and anything that feels to "professional". They like fluidity, spontaneity, spirituality, and art.
Now that I think of it, the state of True Russia is a kind of Folky-ism, deliberately imposed by the state. So the state only exists to protect the borders both physical and informational, keep the infrastructure up and running, control the cities to keep them from degenerating, and make sure that the people stay in line of the folksy ideal. It's similar to North Korea, but extremely traditional, if a bit superficially so. It's an ultranationalist state, which is too busy making sure that the cultural and ideological purity of the main nationality is kept in check, to worry about the other nationalities. It's a kind of extreme reactionary state against the Russia of previous regimes, as well as against the rest of the world. So it's main goal is wiping out communism, capitalism, cosmopolitanism, liberalism, transhumanism, or any other foreign isms out of the Russian population.
The time frame of the True Russian state is somewhere from the mid 21st century onwards. In this timeline, the rest of the world eventually became a Draka esque nightmarish cyberpunk dystopia, ruled by Google/Bill Gates/WEF types, total digital surveillance states, with social/carbon credit scores, where people have to get cybernetic implants in order to even participate in society. So the True Russians are against pretty much the rest of the world, as a neo medieval Hermit Empire, with loads of nuclear weapons and EMP weapons. They aren't trying to take over the world, so maybe TNO Hyperborea isn't an exact analogy, but they are just trying to survive and preserve their civilization. They do a fair amount of surveillance themselves, but this surveillance is strictly non-digital, with police brandishing halberds coming to your door to check up on you every so often, and that's only in the cities.
Rural areas are much freer, simply because the paranoid xenophobic government doesn't have all the time in the world, and the rural residents are deemed "traditional enough" by default, without the need to check up on them for the possible presence of "cosmopolitan transhumanist mentality" or lack thereof. They don't have the internet there anyways. It's a good place, if you want to live the government approved medieval like conservative homesteader lifestyle. This is why American preppers and Amish are regarded by the True Russian government as model immigrants. But someone who is caught playing Dungeons & Dragons on their virtual reality headset may be placed into a real dungeon for an indefinite amount of time, without any semblance of a trial.
The ideology and rhetoric of the True Russian state is a mixture of Eurasianism, ultra nationalism and traditionalism, organic ruralism, anti-globalism, and anti-technocracy. The power of the government is held mostly by paranoia of the outside world, of the globalists, transhumanists, cyborgs, 9G antennas, and what not. The entire Russian border is surrounded by walls, barbed wire fences, and other fortifications, which is actually a pretty impressive feat. Since nobody from within Russia has even gone outside of the border, they tend to believe what the government says, that it's literally the Borg from Star Trek out there, which while an exaggeration, is not entirely wrong. The entire country has a fortress-at-siege state mentality.
Ethnic and cultural diversity is allowed, as long as it's traditional and close enough to True Russian ideals. Fortunately, this includes the vast majority of the ethnic groups already living in Russia. Traditional religions other than the state endorsed Slavic Neo-Pagan faith, such as Orthodoxy Christianity, Amish Christianity, Buddhism, Caucasian Islam, Zoroastrianism, and other ones are tolerated as well, as long as they enforce traditional mentalities. Well religion is actually banned in the rest of the world, in favor of atheism/technocracy, so such tolerance isn't a particularly huge feat.
The government uses religion a lot in it's propaganda, claiming that the rest of the world is under the rule of the antichrist, that artificial intelligence is actually a demonic alien technology, and so on. They say that if True Russia will be able to maintain it's purity for long enough, then God will punish the rest of the world. In reality, if True Russia would be able to hold on for another half century or so, then the crazy experiments of the technocratic elites will most likely cause the global system to implode from it's own weight and egregiously inefficient mismanagement. Then the True Russians will attempt to cleanse the world of plastic, electronic gadgets, and the "non-human anymore cyborgs".
Believe it or not, this ideology is based on other ideologies and social movements already existing in OTL Russia.