I've sketched out a TL with a less colonised Asia/Middle East and the other day came up with this ideology. It probably exists OTL. I got the name because I liked the sound of Manchukuo's Concordia Association and Showa-era pan-Asianism has a similar ideology.
Concordianism
A counterrevolutionary ideology of the 20th century. Its tenets are:
*Monarchism - The ruler must hold absolute authority over the nation to protect the people from corrupt officials, businesses, and foreign nations. The ruler answers only to the divine, and he is the entire reason for the existence of the state. However, the ruler must be a moral person and practice self-criticism and above all, not be afraid to criticise the failures of even his own ancestors so he might correct them. In the most extreme cases of misrule, the ruler's family must be able to force his abdication so a better ruler is found.
*Communal harmony - The people of the nation are united by their allegiance to their ruler regardless of religion or ethnicity. Racism and sectarianism are crimes against the unity of the state. It is encouraged however to study the language, religion, and culture of the ruler to best implement his vision for the nation. All nations and religions are to be represented in national institutions.
*Localism - Each region has its unique customs that give it unique conditions and all attempts at development must take this into account. Therefore, governance best takes place on a local level where local representatives will guide officials appointed by the ruler
*Modernisation - Our nation became poor from imperialism and the misrule of those officials who did not understand their threat. Therefore the nation must modernise through mass-establishment of schools and infrastructure to improve the economy and bring people wealth. We must find brilliant foreign scientists and engineers and incorporate their advice into our nation's development to the extant that it does not conflict with our morals. The best projects of modernity are grand projects which inspire the people and showcase our nation to the world.
*Moralism - Traditional morality is superior and must be upheld. Children must respect their parents, men and women must respect their proper roles, and the ruler respected above all else. Atheism, recreational drug use, and Western innovations such as their media, clothing, and sexuality has no place in our nation. Foreigners are to respect our traditions, keep their presence to a minimum, and if they wish to spend a long time in our nation, assimilate to our customs
*Social roles - The social classes of our nation are just and moral for they were established by the divine, so all must respect their proper roles. The ruler must punish the nobles and other elite who step out of line, and reward and promote the commoners who show promise. Land reform is just, for it corrects the mistakes of the past.
*Global outlook - Concordian policies are the best way to establish global peace, and Concordianism and Western ideologies compatible with Concordianism such as clerical fascism should be promoted.
*Anti-liberalism - Liberalism is offensive to the nation for it establishes the people as equal to the ruler. The proper role of the people is to give advice to the ruler while faithfully carrying out his tasks. In the modern age, this is best done by hearing the voices of representatives from every group in the country who will present their complaints to the ruler. Personal liberties must be kept within their proper sphere and not damage the people of the nation or its ruler.
*Anti-capitalism - Capitalism is amoral and poses a threat to the social fabric of the nation. All businesses should respect local traditions and proper guidance from the ruler. Each worker should belong to a union that should work with the company head in promoting welfare and productivity.
*Anti-communism - Communism is the most dangerous philosophy of all, for it seeks to upend all that is good in our nation in its quest for world domination. Our nation must resist communism at all costs and if possible, aid others in their struggle as well
*Anti-imperialism - Imperialists have militarily threatened our nation in the past and still do so culturally and economically. Although they have fine technology and our nation can learn from their scientists and engineers, their pernicious influence must be marginalised and our own customs and enterprises advanced. We must band together with other nations to resist imperialism through international cooperation, regional development pacts, funding Concordianist political parties, and if necessary, military aid for those in need.
A variant would be what I'll simply call "Republican Concordianism", where there is no hereditary monarchy, and perhaps that concept is directly repudiated. The leader in this case would probably be a Gaddafi or Kim Il-Sung type figure serving as the symbol of the nation. It also should be compatible with more racialist ideologies (i.e. white/black nationalism, so racism against other races is acceptable but not conflicts between "white" or "black" ethnicities respectively) or theocratic ideologies. There would obviously be many local variants peculiar to each country, but the above would be a common set of principles.
It looks like the closest equivalent to this ideology was Nepal in the 1960s and 1970s (Panchayat), but unlike the "partyless system", there political parties would be permitted under Concordianism so the ruler can be offered a greater variety of ideas and advice. At the same time, no parties that go against the system (i.e. liberals, democrats, socialists, or communists) would be permitted.
In reality, this ideology would 99% lead to a highly repressive and corrupt regime that often wastes money on fanciful megaprojects of dubious utility. But it's one that would obviously have had a lot of appeal in the Global South during the Cold War.
