First paragraph originally posted by
@Historyman 14. The title and the rest is originally mine.
Japan’s Back To Africa Program
In spring of 1949 Japan dusted off the 'Back to Africa' movement and offered African Americans a greater and better future in places such as Liberia, Sierra Leone, and the Congo, among others. The African-American émigrés would become the upper class of these new nations, or in Liberia’s case become part of the existing upper class of Americo-Liberians. This set the seeds for groups such as the Black Power Front in Sierra Leone, and the Black Cheetah Party in Zaire as millions of African Americans left North America.
Mobutu, Black Cheetahs, and Zaire
Mobutu Sese Seko. Mobutu is a Congolese general, founder of the Afro-fascist Black Cheetah Party (filled with African-American émigrés, called Americo-Congolese, and members of his own ethnic group the Ngbandi people), and dictatorial strongman of Zaire.
In 1957, President Patrice Lumumba of the Democratic Republic of the Congo had a falling out with Tokyo due to a disagreement over the Katanga province - some Japanese zaibatsu wanted to exclusively exploit the mineral deposits in the province and Lumumba outright refused.
He was killed in a Japanese-backed coup d'état by Mobutu, his Black Cheetah Party, and the pro-Japan Congolese military (the military got a majority of its weaponry from Tokyo). Mobutu then gave the zaibatsu free reign in Katanga for a cut of the profits. In 1970, Mobutu would change the country's name to the State of Greater Zaire and proceeded to forcefully annex the Kingdom of Rwanda, the Republic of Burundi, and the Central African Empire.
Members of the Black Mambas, the paramilitary group of Mobutu's Black Cheetah Party or BCP for short.
A Zaibatsu mining operation in Katanga Province, circa 1958.
Zairean President Mobutu Sese Seko shakes hands with Emperor Hirohito in 1969 as part of the former’s visit to Japan, in truth he is there to ask for Hirohito’s approval for invading and conquering Rwanda, Burundi, and the Central African Empire. Hirohito replied by saying, “Do as you please”.
Soldiers of the Zaire State Army (ZSA) guard a bridge in the Central African Empire just inside the country from CAE forces during their invasion of the country in August 1970.
Americo-Congolese Martin Luther King Jr., the rising star of the Black Cheetah Party, gives a rousing speech in Kinshasa (formerly Leopoldville) in 1971.
Born in Atlanta, Georgia on January 15, 1929, Martin’s family would be one of the African-American families to take the Japanese up on their offer to emigrate to Africa as part of the ‘Back to Africa’ Program. They would settle down in the then-Democratic Republic of the Congo and become part of a new upper class for the newly independent nation – the Americo-Congolese.