Chapter Twenty
Growing Pains
Moscow, Russia
Soviet Russia
February 1919
Varlam Aleksandrovich Avanesov was a busy man. Being the secretary to one of the most powerful men within Soviet Russia had a habit of filling one’s days with endless assignments and errands, all in the name of the workers’ and peasants’ of the newborn Soviet state of course. He slaved away at the typewriter before him, the click-clack of the keys loud and consistent in the spacious Kremlin office that over a year ago would have belonged to some Tsarist or Conservative reactionary.
He was so busy with the workload that never seemed to end, that he did not realize someone had knocked and opened the door.
Avanesov jumped in his seat from surprise, eliciting a dry chuckle from the newly arrived man who stood next to Avanesov’s desk.
“Good God, comrade, you nearly gave me a heart attack.” The man, a messenger within the vast Kremlin complex, smiled toothily as he walked to Avanesov’s desk in the room.
“Comrade,” the messenger began, “You are needed in the infirmary. Comrade Sverdlov is being, umm, difficult.”
Avanesov sighed as he rose, at first grabbing a handful of papers he knew his boss would want to look over but dropped them as they wouldn’t help matters. He left the office, locking it behind him, and walked to the Kremlin’s infirmary. Only a few months ago Lenin had been there following Fanny Kaplan’s failed assassination attempt. Now it held the man who was one of the most powerful men in Russia, the one who held Lenin’s trust and confidence.
Walking in past the guards set to protect the man inside, he heard disgruntled shouting and calls of alarm from the infirmary staff.
“Comrade Sverdlov, you are in no shape to leave your bed right now,” a pale looking, thin doctor said exasperatedly, three nurses standing behind him, all looking overworked. All four worse masks to protect them from Spanish Flu that had infected their patient some one week ago. Avanesov put one on as well as he neared them.
The man they were all looking at was a thin, short statured Jewish man with glasses. His unassuming look was one of his greatest strengths. Underneath the scholarly look his boss presented to the world was a man whose mind was a sharp as a knife and as ruthless as a Chekist execution squad.
Yakov Sverdlov muttered in Yiddish, attempting to get out of his bed. If the doctor was pale and thin, then Sverdlov was far worse. His features were gaunt, eyes dark from fitful sleep, and he appeared to have lost a significant amount of weight which was worrying since he had so little beforehand.
Sverdlov saw him approach and a flicker of hope crossed his face.
“Ah, Varlam Aleksandrovich, please tell these esteemed comrades that I am fine to leave and return home to my wife.”
“Comrade Sverdlov,” Avanesov had to appear formal here to hone in his point. “You are supposed to be in that bed resting, not trying to leave it and begin working. These are orders from Comrade Lenin himself, and you know that, comrade.” Sverdlov frowned and Avanesov swallowed. They might have an excellent working relationship and a tentative friendship but he just reminded the man who ordered the deaths of the Romanovs to follow orders.
“The Revolution needs me,” he stated to them all. “We are surrounded by Tsarist and counter-revolutionary elements. Our enemies surround us. I am needed to cleanse the nation of their presence. If even one reactionary still breathes then the workers’ and peasants’ paradise we are building will be threatened.”
Sverdlov, wincing from pain and exhaustion settled back in the infirmary bed, “There is much work to be done. The proletariat have put into us their trust and loyalty. How can I repay that confidence by resting?” Though his question was to all, Avanesov answered it.
“It would do the revolution no good if such a key member of its governance died because they worked themselves into an early grave.”
Sverdlov frowned but said nothing. Avanesov, more than anyone, knew just how much work the man sitting next to him did for the Soviet government and the Party that ran it, but he also knew his friend and comrade was physically weak due to the deadly flu that was sweeping the world and leaving millions dead in its wake. Sverdlov was visibly pale, sweat beading his brow. He appeared drained of the energy and vitality that had helped organize and initiate the October Revolution, a far cry of the man who only a few weeks ago was readying a journey to the Ukraine to oversee the election of Communist officials there but due to be stricken with the infuenza that responsibility had been given to another.
This man was the one who had so fervently pushed for decossackization and the retaliation of poor peasant farmers against their richer kulak cousins. By his orders, ten of thousands had died and hundreds of thousands arrested or sent to camps to work until they died, all in the name of bettering Russia and enriching Communism with the fertile soil of dead reactionaries.
“Yakov Mikhailovich, as your friend and secretary, please abide by the doctor’s wishes. You are no good to anyone if you die.”
Sverdlov pursed his lips and furrowed his brow in thought. After a moment, he shrugged. “You’re right as always, Varlam Aleksandrovich. I will abide by the doctor’s orders until I properly recover.”
Avanesov breathed a sigh of relief.
“But,” Yakov Sverdlov, the Chairman of both the Party Secretariat and the Central Executive Committee of the All-Russian Congress, said, “you will keep me apprised of any developments. Is that understood?” The menacing undertones that resided there unnerved Avanesov.
“Of course, Comrade Chairman,” he said deferentially. Appeased, Sverdlov relaxed and closed his eyes.
Leaving the infirmary, the doctor couldn’t stop thank Avanesov enough.
“Make sure he survives this influenza,” Avanesov said, “Or an accident may befall you and your staff.” Avanesov patted the doctor’s arm in a false affectionate way, his gaze unflinchingly and terrible. The doctor cowed, sweating profusely despite the winter weather outside the Kremlin.
“Of course, sir- comrade.”
Avanesov left, returning to the work that awaited him, content to know Sverdlov had a fighting chance at surviving now that he would actually rest and recuperate.
As he walked through the corridors of the Kremlin, he paused and stared upward, as if feeling the eyes of history upon him, followed by the anguished cries of millions that seemingly echoed in his mind. He shook his head. Tired, that was what it was, he was so tired but there was always something to do. If the Soviet state in Russia was to survive the Civil War and defy the foreign powers who saw Communism as a threat, then it required leaders of iron will and conviction with the skills and drive necessary to see Soviet Russia not only endure but thrive.
Sacrifices were necessary upon the path of revolution.
Budapest, Hungary
Hungarian Democratic Republic
February 1919
Everything was shit. Lying in bed, listening to the slight snoring of the woman beside him, Tamás Horváth couldn't sleep. He didn’t know if it was anxiety, excitement, or fear. All of it was mingled together.
Hungary, his motherland, was in the midst of dying. Only a few months had passed since the war ended and Hungary had lost around two-thirds of its territory, under occupation by foreign powers. Czechoslovakia, Romania and Yugoslavia watched hungrily like hyenas over wounded prey, slavering away at the bit. While he had issues with Austro-Hungary, there was at least a semblance of stability, but stability in Michael Károlyi’s government was practically unheard of.
Pacifists, the lot of them. He despised them.
He leaned over to the table beside the bed, grabbed a cigarette and a match, lighting it. He took a deep drag of the cigarette, blowing it out through his nose.
Hours passed, the escort continued to sleep but he just laid there, staring at the ceiling. His apartment was in a once well-to-do area of the capital city, but as of late it had become increasingly more dangerous. Agitators, both pro-monarchists, Communists, anarchists and pro-democratic groups clashed in the streets. Some in support of Károlyi whilst many others against. He had been called to detain and even fire upon his own people whose only crime was demanding food in their belly and warmth in their home.
Shit, shit, shit.
When the alarm rang, the escort collected her payment on the apartment kitchen table. It was in specie and foodstuffs as paper banknotes were more useful as toilet paper than currency nowadays.
He dressed in his uniform. He was still a member of the military though Hungary’s Armed Forces were much reduced than the days of the Imperial Common Army, both in manpower and equipment. And he was no longer a captain. The pin markings of a major decorated his collar. Exiting the apartment, a car awaited him. The soldier in front came to attention and opened the door for him. Another officer, a lieutenant colonel, sat in the car and beckoned him in.
“Sir,” Horváth said.
Lieutenant Colonel Henrik Werth handed him a paper. “Have you seen this?”
Horváth read it and grimaced. “First I’ve heard of it.”
The newspaper headline read:
‘Béla Kun Arrested!’
Horváth frowned. “This will cause problems.”
Werth nodded, looking out the window as the driver put the car in gear and drove off to Army headquarters. He sighed. “A storm is coming, major, and we best be ready to face it.”
“Should I prepare the men to resist Communist elements in the face of a coup? I can have an operational outline ready within the day.”
Werth shook his head. “Nothing so drastic. If the Communists initiate an uprising, we will crush them with what we have, paltry as it may be. But if the Reds somehow gain political power then we need to swallow our pride and beliefs and follow orders. As soldiers, we have to be apolitical. The moment politics enters the Armed Forces then we become nothing but the instrument of terror. Understand?”
“Yes, sir.” Understanding did not equal agreement but Horváth would do what he had to do, he would follow orders. Just like he always had during the war.
The actions he committed still haunted him, a child’s cry before the gunfire echoed in his mind, drowned out by the crowds outside and the vehicle’s engine as it drove through the streets of Budapest.
Moscow, Russia
Soviet Russia
March 1919
Ten thousand men of the Red Army marched in front of the Kremlin. The city citizenry cheered them on. Few dared to not cheer or appear patriotic, lest they be labeled as counter-revolutionary. And once you were labeled as such, a target was on your back with the Cheka ever eager to rid the country of dissidents.
Andrei Fyodorrovich Kolganov stood amongst the exalted and elite of the Soviet state overseeing the soldiers below. He was not high in the ranks of the Cheka, but he was trusted. Ironic then, that such a trusted agent of Soviet Russia lived under a false name. He had a suspicion that the Cheka Director, Felix Dzerzhinsky, knew his true origins but Dzerzhinsky cared more about results and loyalty than his agents’ pasts. Fyodor had, in the past fifteen months, proven his worth to the Soviet secret police. He was educated, committed, and after the torture he suffered in the Petrograd Prison of Solitary Confinement he had become ruthless to those who threatened the Revolution. Fifteen months and hundreds were dead by his orders or hands, as well as those of his comrade Sergei Davydov, his former jailer and now fellow Chekist who stood next to him.
They watched the men walk by, but Fyodor couldn’t keep his eyes off of the five men who stood at the forefront of the assembled men. Premier Vladimir Lenin drew the eye, a strong and confident man whose dreams and ambitions had created a revolution, initiated a civil war, and saw the radical overhaul of the Russian government and its people. Leon Trotsky, Chairman of the Military Revolutionary Committee, the de facto leader of military strategy, stood to Lenin’s left, dressed in an Army uniform. To Lenin’s right was Yakov Sverdlov, still looking pale and weak from being stricken by the influenza but was recovering well according to Chekist intelligence dossiers. The right hand of Lenin might have appeared weak physically but none questioned his importance to the Soviet government. To Trotsky’s left was Fyodor’s boss, Dzerzhinsky, who represented the Soviet state intelligence and secret police apparatus. To Sverdlov’s right stood a man that Fyodor recognized from over a year ago. He was the Pravda editor, one of the Bull’s associates during the July Riots in Petrograd. The Savior of Tsaritsyn and a man whose name meant ‘Man of Steel.’ Joseph Stalin was not physically impressive, he was below middling height and had several pockmark scars on his face. But how he carried himself… one would think he was the only man in the room.
Director Dzerzhinsky had once referred to Stalin as ‘Lenin’s Henchman’ due to his criminal origins. While many of the men who surrounded Lenin were intellectuals or party ideologues and political theorists, Stalin alone was a brute, effectively a bully given vast power. A dangerous man if there ever was one.
Yet he provided results in the Southern Front, though it came at mistrust and suspicion between Trotsky and Stalin following the latter’s murder of hundreds who had been vetted into the Red Army by Trotsky and his conciliatory policies towards men with military and logistical experience that the Red Army needed so desperately.
Nevertheless he held Lenin’s favor, the Henchman’s determination and unflinching resolve firming up the fighting spirit of the common man and woman of the Soviet military forces and populace.
How did Bull and Stalin meet, Fyodor wondered. Was it during their criminal youth in the Caucasus? He may never know.
The military parade ended and there was much handshaking, back patting and saluting. He and Sergei smoked a cigarette away from the others, both wishing for a flask of vodka to warm them up.
Dzerzhinsky walked over.
“Kolganov, Davydov, you have a new assignment in the coming weeks.”
“Where to, Comrade Director?” Davydov asked. Fyodor privately guessed it would be to the Eastern Front where Red Army forces were trying to slow down Kolchak’s most recent offensive. Results were… mixed and required a hefty Chekist presence to remind Red Army soldiery the price of failure.
“To the west, to Petrograd.”
“And what are we to do there, comrade?” Fyodor asked.
Stalin walked up from behind, his presence like a shark in blood infested waters. The Man of Steel spoke.
“Deny the city of Petrograd to White forces and purge any traitors or cowards within our ranks.”