Here is my first entry for
The People of The Union Forever.
Robert Lincoln Wilcox (1909-1960)
Robert Lincoln Wilcox, a very prominent adventure, science fiction, alternate history and speculative fiction writer, was born on Tuesday, June 15, 1909 in Lansing, Michigan, the first of three siblings born to Albert Edward Wilcox (October 18, 1884-November 26, 1953) a veteran of the Caribbean Campaign of the Great War and a Medal of Honor recipient, and Elsie Wilcox (née Hamilton) (June 2, 1890-January 1, 1970). Wilcox, whose father was fighting at the front when he was born, was patriotically named by his mother after then US President Robert Todd Lincoln. Wilcox was raised by his parents in Lansing until 1915, when his father Albert got a job at a law firm in Chicago, Illinois, where the family then moved to as a result. It was in Chicago were Robert's younger siblings, Matthew Nelson Wilcox (January 3, 1916-October 23, 1997) and Susan Jane Wilcox (May 4, 1918-May 1, 1988), were born.
Robert Lincoln Wilcox privately wrote his first short stories while he was in college at the University of Chicago, which he attended from 1927 to 1931, majoring in English and minoring in History. All of these short stories were written under Wilcox's initials "RLW." Wilcox himself, ever since he was young, had always been interested in history, but more specifically, war and political intrigue. The Great War in particular, which his father would tell him about first-hand as a young boy, fascinated Wilcox. His first of these stories, which has finally published in a local Chicago short-story magazine called "Tales of the World" in its September, 1930 issue, was entitled "Blood on the Island Trail" and was about a young American soldier from Michigan and his friend and fellow platoon member from Puerto Rico and their experiences fighting the French in the jungles of Martinique. The story ends with an amazing act of heroism on the part of the Michigan soldier, only for his friend to die in a French ambush. The story was loosely based on the exploits of his own father, with many embellishments. All of Wilcox's other stories written in college, which were tales of either adventure or alternate history, would be published in "Tales of the World" up until 1933.
On July 30, 1932, soon after graduating college, Wilcox, still living with his parents, converted to Roman Catholicism and married Katherine Lee Jenkins (June 26, 1910-August 22, 1996), the daughter of an old family friend, in a private ceremony in Chicago.
In 1938, Wilcox and his wife moved to Boulder City (OTL's Boulder), Colorado, where he would live for the rest of his life. It was in Boulder City that Wilcox published his first science fiction novel and work of science fiction,
Under the Yoke, a novel which tells of a seemingly Utopian earth in the year of 2012 under a collectivist-minded one-world government which has just begun colonizing the Moon and Mars. However, as the young protagonist Wilson McCann soon finds out, the world he lives in is not what it seems to be, and is actually a false-utopia forcing its denizens to do morally questionable and even terrible things against their will in the name of an abstract notion of "greater good." The novel was a critique of both Communism and Krulikism, ideologies which Wilcox saw as "dangerous and against the principals of the enlightenment." Wilcox himself was never partisan, but was "always leaning towards sensible progressive-ism."
In 1940, Wilcox published his first alternate history novel,
The Golden Circle, which tells of a world in which the Confederacy won the Civil War and went to war with Spain in the 1880s, conquering Cuba and Puerto Rico. In 1900, the Confederate States of America is a force to be reckoned with and is seeking under President Zebulon Vance to expanded more into the Caribbean and Latin America, finally fulfilling the dreams of the Knights of the Golden Circle. The protagonist, a runaway slave named only "Sparticus", seeks to assassinate the President before he can go to war with the Dominican Republic and Mexico. In the end he is successful, but he is killed by local police in the aftermath, leaving the ramifications of his deed unknown to the reader.
Over the years, Wilcox would continue to publish several novels, short stories and serials of adventure, science fiction, alternate history and speculative fiction in numerous magazines and through numerous publishers. Without a doubt, Wilcox's most famous work was the alternate history and western short story "Sacred Honor", first published in the magazine
Amazing Adventures No. 242 in October, 1953. Wilcox expanded it into a full-length novel in 1956, and the novel
Sacred Honor proved to be a very successful and popular novel. It was even adopted by Canadian-born American director Edwin Anderson into a feature length film in 1968, which was meet with great success at the box office and huge acliam from critics and audiences alike.
Wilcox published his last story, a science fiction short story entitled
The Planet of Mystery, in the September, 1958 issue of
Amazing Adventures. As to why this was his last, Wilcox wrote to his publisher in a letter dated October 15, 1958; "Frankly, after twenty-eight years, I'm just worn out of ideas". Wilcox would spend the next two years of his life painting landscapes and practicing photography in the vast wilderness of Colorado.
A chain smoker for much of his life, Wilcox died of lung cancer in his suburban home in Boulder City, Colorado, on October 27, 1960 at the age of 51. He was buried in a local Roman Catholic cemetery. He never had any children, so all of his possessions, including his manuscripts, were given to his brother Matthew. A posthumous compilation of all of R.L. Wilcox's works was, with the help of Matthew Wilcox, put together and released by the Denver-based book publishing company SeaLion Publishing in 1968. This compilation was republished with a new introduction and annotations in 1994 for what would have been his eighty-fifth birthday. A bronze statue of R.L. Wilcox was unveiled in his adoptive home-town of Boulder City in July of 2009 for the one-hundredth anniversary of his birth.