With the talk about space, I suddenly had this idea:
2010: Odyssey Two
2010: Odyseey is a 1985 novel by Arthur C. Clarke, the sequel to his 2001: A Space Odyssey. It follows the film continuity more than the novel, though Clarke has noted that each novel follows its own continuity.
After the failure of the Discovery One 9 years ago, The National Aeronautics Committee is being dismantled by a cost-cutting (unnamed) Republican President. Haywood Floyd, former head of the NAC, is approached by representatives of the European Space Agency, who want his help and input on a mission to find out what happened to the Discovery One, and the nature of the Monolith, now in orbit around Jupiter. With no suitable American spacecraft available, however, Floyd and the Discovery's designer Walter Curnow have to go on a ESA-Soviet craft called the "Alexei Leonov", which uses a "Sakharov Drive" [Soviet editions changed this reference to Kurchatov, after the head of the Soviet Atom bomb program, because of Sakharov's imprisonment by the Ryzkhov Government] to accelerate them to Jupiter at a faster pace. Also aboard the Leonov is HAL 9000's designer Dr. S. Chandrasegaram, or Dr. Chandra for short.
When they arrive, they find a mysterious American spacecraft (which Floyd identifies as a re-purposed "Freedom" craft), trying to penetrate Europa. They are destroyed. The last surviving member, Captain William Hart, messages the crew that they were an American military craft, trying to investigate "Soviet and Socialist activity," and intended to go back to the Earth, by refueling at Europa. However, a lifeform in Europa's ocean destroyed the craft.
The Leonov, after surviving a particularly dangerous aerobraking maneuver in Jupiter's upper atmosphere, arrives at the Discovery. Curnow reactivates the ship, and Chandra reactivates HAL, who has no memory of the events of 2001. While talking with an English astronaut, Floyd briefly sees the Monolith, and an image of Dave Bowman, one of the original Astronauts on the Discovery One.
Bowman is now an energy being, much like the original beings who created the Monoliths. Bowman first goes back to Earth to find that tensions are rising between the US and the USSR and Europe,and the two are on the verge of nuclear war. Diplomatic relations have virtually collapsed. He visits his ex-girlfriend (one of the many American exiles in Canada), and his dying mother. He is brought back to Jupiter and shown the gas bag organisms in its atmosphere, then the oceanic creatures of Europa. He learns that the Monolith beings have decided that the Europan beings are worthy of civilization, and that they will turn Jupiter into a small sun to achieve this.
Dr. Chandra concludes that HAL malfunctioned, because of contradictory orders it was given by the National Security Council and the National Aeronautics Committee about disclosing the nature of the Discovery's mission. Similarly, the logs of Dave Bowman are recovered, though they only have the concluding line "My God, It's Full of Stars."
Floyd and Curnow, as an American citizen, are separated, due to their American citizenship, as a result of growing tensions, and the Leonov and Discovery intend to boost away from Jupiter in separate launch windows. However, Bowman appears before Floyd and tells him to leave in 15 days, because of the Monolith beings plans. Floyd has trouble convincing the ESA-Soviet crew of this. However, then, the Monolith reappears in Jupiter orbit, and begins to multiply. They realize that the Monoliths will slowly envelop Jupiter, reduce its volume, and increase its density. They realize they need to leave now. The idea comes up of having the Discovery's booster rockets attach to the Leonov, to give it a sufficient escape velocity. However,HAL has to be left behind. Chandra convinces HAL not to interfere with the plan, as the both crews are in dangers. As the monoliths slowly cover the planet surface, the Leonov is able to escape. As the Discovery is slowly destoryed, HAL comes into contact with Dave, who requests HAL to make one final message.
As Jupiter is turned into a sun, The Leonov receives a message:
ALL THESE WORLDS
ARE YOURS EXCEPT
EUROPA
ATTEMPT NO
LANDING THERE
USE THEM TOGETHER
USE THEM IN PEACE
The message, and the bravery of the Leonov crew, manages to reduce tensions on Earth. The Republican President is voted out, and the new President restores the Space Program, with Floyd at its head. Meanwhile, back on Jupiter (now the star "Lucifer"), Europa has melted, and has become a jungle planet. And on it is a monolith...
An epilogue set in the year "20,001" sees the Europans and humans make first contact.
Background information: Clarke wrote the first draft, and intended to publish the novel in 1982, but with the Columbia disaster, and the subsequent downsizing of the American Space program, he realized there was probably low interest in such a novel, especially with such optimistic predictions. However, then, reports came about a growing cooperation between the European and Soviet space agencies, and inspiration struck for Clarke. Consequently, the novel was rewritten with this growing cooperation and NASA's slow decline in mind. Published in the UK and internationally in 1985, (its anti-Rumsfeld stance disallowed publication in the US, though bootlegged copies were distributed at underground science fiction conventions), it was a international hit. The Soviet edition censored the names of several dissidents (among them, Andrei Sakharov, as mentioned before, and Yuri Orlov) from the Russian translation. Still, its positive portrayal of the Soviet space program delighted the government, and Clarke was invited to witness the first Buran launch. A filmed adaptation was made in England in 1987, although Kubrick had no interest in directing it, merely producing it.
Clarke admitted that he was still optimistic that the US would have risen above the pettiness of Rumsfeld, and would restore their program in due time, when he wrote the book. After watching the fall of the US, he admits his naivete. In the triquel novel, 2051, there is a note that the US reunified in 2035, and its space program was slowly going back on track.
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