Across the 1860's, there was apparently an effort by quite a few political entities in the Balkan peninsula (mainly Greece, Serbia, Montenegro, and anti-Ottoman Albanian tribes) to form a diplomatic alliance with the ultimate goal of creating a large-scale revolt against Ottoman rule in the Balkans, spearheaded by Prince Michael Obrenovic of Serbia. The conspiracy was already in the stage of sparking its planned uprising in 1868 when news spread of Prince Michael's assassination. The death of the First Balkan Alliance's most committed lobbyist caused it to effectively collapse, but war would still come to Rumelia in the late 1870's (with a helping hand from Russia).
So, basically, what if the Serbian Prince Michael Obrenovic had survived the assassination attempt unscathed, and went ahead with the process of declaring independence for Serbia and war against the Sublime Porte? What if war had come to the Balkans eight to nine years earlier than IOTL?
How would the Great Powers react?
Would Napoleon III prefer to support the Ottomans, like he had done alongside Britain in the course of the Crimean War? Or were Anglo-French relations already strained enough by that point as to make the younger Napoleon consider supporting the Balkan Alliance in exchange for some sort of French influence over it?
Russia? Alexander II was tsar at that time. Would he follow in his predecessor's expansionist ambitions or would he prefer not to, as his empire was growing increasingly unstable politically?
Austria-Hungary? My bet is that they would be the most firmly pro-Ottoman party in the crisis.
Bismarckian Prussia? How would a conflict in the Balkans affect the iron chancellor's ambitions towards southern Germany and against France? They could be a wildcard.
Any other thoughts?
So, basically, what if the Serbian Prince Michael Obrenovic had survived the assassination attempt unscathed, and went ahead with the process of declaring independence for Serbia and war against the Sublime Porte? What if war had come to the Balkans eight to nine years earlier than IOTL?
How would the Great Powers react?
Would Napoleon III prefer to support the Ottomans, like he had done alongside Britain in the course of the Crimean War? Or were Anglo-French relations already strained enough by that point as to make the younger Napoleon consider supporting the Balkan Alliance in exchange for some sort of French influence over it?
Russia? Alexander II was tsar at that time. Would he follow in his predecessor's expansionist ambitions or would he prefer not to, as his empire was growing increasingly unstable politically?
Austria-Hungary? My bet is that they would be the most firmly pro-Ottoman party in the crisis.
Bismarckian Prussia? How would a conflict in the Balkans affect the iron chancellor's ambitions towards southern Germany and against France? They could be a wildcard.
Any other thoughts?