David Lloyd George had come to power after a cabinet crisis. Asquith's cabinet resigned and a no-confidence vote was held. The General Elections had been decided on Irish home rule. The war going on in Belgium had been a matter of minor interest, ultimately fading from view as it was clear that the Germans' war with France was no threat to England; England in fact had relatively cordial relations with Germany at the time, and with the idea of going to war before an election being unthinkable, and as the perceived threat to Britain had decreased consdierably by election day it had become more or less a Home Rule referendum. By late 1914 and early 1915 it had become quite clear that the Germans had won; France had been defeated decisively as bold German generalship -- allowing the French Army to have their way with Plan XVII, which after the capture of Paris resulted in the French Army in Germany being subjected to a massive turning movement. Belgium was economically united with Germany. The defeat of France had made the nation cast about for a scapegoat, which it found in the French Jews. However, unlike in the German case this was done squarely within the framework of a republic. Also, the fact that France had been seriously defeated -- and the spectacle of the Prussians' spiked helmet in the streets of Paris and the trauma of near complete destruction of the French Army -- had completely discredited the revanchist nationalist fashions and had given nationalism as an ideology in France a serious blow.