Maybe if more people lived in the north?
In an era of globalized trade, that's not really a problem. So long as there was a sufficient economic benefit in terms of resource extraction, manufacturing etc., Australia could support a very large population in the current epoch just by importing food. Vertical farming is another possibility, and it has the advantage of ensuring a near closed system when it comes to water irrigation.Desalination is fine for drinking water, where a penny a litre is essentially irrelevant. Its totally out of reach for agriculture, especially grain farming, because of the massive number of tonnes of water needed to produce a tonne of grain.
never underestimate the future, Australia is not by any means a small place and with what the above stated (cheap desalination) and the right infrastructure I don't know why Australia couldn't end up with 50-60 million sometime in the future.
Not saying its going to, or that it could by now have such a population;
but future technology could give Australia everything it needs for a much higher population density.
I've always been disappointed that no one in history ever implemented a large series of nuclear desalination/power cogeneration plants. Only Kazakstan and Japan have used nuclear power to desalinate in an real way.
Anyway, my point is, cheap desalination is very, very possible.
I've always been disappointed that no one in history ever implemented a large series of nuclear desalination/power cogeneration plants. Only Kazakstan and Japan have used nuclear power to desalinate in an real way.
Anyway, my point is, cheap desalination is very, very possible.