What if Dom Pedro II hadn't been deposed but had died during his trip abroad while Isabel was regent and she'd become Empress and defeated the Republican coup?
Kings and Queens of Portugal, the Algaves, and Brazil
1815 - 1816 Dona Maria (House of Braganza)
1816 - 1822 Dom João VI (House of Braganza)
Emperors of Brazil
1822 - 1831 Dom Pedro I (House of Braganza)
1831 - 1888 Dom Pedro II (House of Braganza)
1888 - 1921 Dona Isabel (House of Braganza) [1]
1921 - 1971 Don Joao VII (House of Orleans-Braganza) [2]
[1] Isabel already had experience as she reigned over the Empire twice as regent while her father, Pedro II, had been on extended tours abroad, first in 1871 and then in 1876-1877. She then was again regent in 1887 when her father's illness led him to travel to Europe for treatment, where he died the following year. Isabel was the first Empress of Brazil. She was popular with the common folk and the freed slaves as she had signed the Golden Law in 1888 abolishing slavery. The rich plantation owners despised her and attempted a Republican coup in 1889, but the people rallied around their Empress and she defeated the coup. She had married Prince Gaston of Orleans, the Count of Eu, in 1864. He was 22 and she was 18. It was an arranged marriage, but they quickly fell in love and had four children. The first, a daughter, was still born. Prince Pedro was born in 1875, Luiz in 1878, and Antonio in 1881. Isabel was a popular leader and brought Brazil into the 20th Century. The Empire was a Constitutional Monarchy with a two house democratic assembly. The Empress was heavily involved in politics, beginning with her work for abolition before she was even Empress but only regent. In 1917, Isabel finally convinced the legislature to join in WWI against the Central Powers, the only nation in South America to join in the war. Prince Antonio and Prince Luiz both fought in the war before the Empire joined and both were wounded. Antonio died in 1915 and Luiz's wounds finally led to his death in 1919. The Empress was never the same after that and died from grief in 1921.
[2] The death of his father, Prince Pedro, days before his grandmother passed away meant that Joao was suddenly Emperor at ten years old. His father had married Isabelle of Orleans, further cementing the families ties to the French nobility - regardless of them being deposed. With his uncles dead, the job of Regent was handed to his father's cousin Prince Pedro Augusto of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, for the following eight years until Joao reaches majority in 1929. Pedro de Alacantra then played the game of marrying the young emperor to his own niece, Clementine, daughter of his youngest brother, Ludwig Gaston. Continuing his grandmother's ties to their allies from the first war saw Brazil provide troops and arms when war broke out in Europe again in 1939 - After allowing the SS St Louis to dock in May, following its rejection in Cuba and America, Brazil was laid siege to and the Axis Powers continually attempted to disrupt shopping which hampered their efforts. When the USA entered the War in 1941, Brazil refocused their attention to providing support for their northern "neighbours" in the War in the Pacific for the following four years. When NATO was developed in the aftermath of the War, Brazil became the only southern member of the coalition. Joao lived to 61 with several children and grandchildren surviving him. He died of cancer after starting smoking in his teens shortly after becoming Emperor.
Kings and Queens of Portugal, the Algaves, and Brazil
1815 - 1816 Dona Maria (House of Braganza)
1816 - 1822 Dom João VI (House of Braganza)
Emperors of Brazil
1822 - 1831 Dom Pedro I (House of Braganza)
1831 - 1888 Dom Pedro II (House of Braganza)
1888 - 1921 Dona Isabel (House of Braganza) [1]
1921 - 1971 Don Joao VII (House of Orleans-Braganza) [2]
[1] Isabel already had experience as she reigned over the Empire twice as regent while her father, Pedro II, had been on extended tours abroad, first in 1871 and then in 1876-1877. She then was again regent in 1887 when her father's illness led him to travel to Europe for treatment, where he died the following year. Isabel was the first Empress of Brazil. She was popular with the common folk and the freed slaves as she had signed the Golden Law in 1888 abolishing slavery. The rich plantation owners despised her and attempted a Republican coup in 1889, but the people rallied around their Empress and she defeated the coup. She had married Prince Gaston of Orleans, the Count of Eu, in 1864. He was 22 and she was 18. It was an arranged marriage, but they quickly fell in love and had four children. The first, a daughter, was still born. Prince Pedro was born in 1875, Luiz in 1878, and Antonio in 1881. Isabel was a popular leader and brought Brazil into the 20th Century. The Empire was a Constitutional Monarchy with a two house democratic assembly. The Empress was heavily involved in politics, beginning with her work for abolition before she was even Empress but only regent. In 1917, Isabel finally convinced the legislature to join in WWI against the Central Powers, the only nation in South America to join in the war. Prince Antonio and Prince Luiz both fought in the war before the Empire joined and both were wounded. Antonio died in 1915 and Luiz's wounds finally led to his death in 1919. The Empress was never the same after that and died from grief in 1921.
[2] The death of his father, Prince Pedro, days before his grandmother passed away meant that Joao was suddenly Emperor at ten years old. His father had married Isabelle of Orleans, further cementing the families ties to the French nobility - regardless of them being deposed. With his uncles dead, the job of Regent was handed to his father's cousin Prince Pedro Augusto of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, for the following eight years until Joao reaches majority in 1929. Pedro de Alacantra then played the game of marrying the young emperor to his own niece, Clementine, daughter of his youngest brother, Ludwig Gaston. Continuing his grandmother's ties to their allies from the first war saw Brazil provide troops and arms when war broke out in Europe again in 1939 - After allowing the SS St Louis to dock in May, following its rejection in Cuba and America, Brazil was laid siege to and the Axis Powers continually attempted to disrupt shopping which hampered their efforts. When the USA entered the War in 1941, Brazil refocused their attention to providing support for their northern "neighbours" in the War in the Pacific for the following four years. When NATO was developed in the aftermath of the War, Brazil became the only southern member of the coalition. Joao lived to 61 with several children and grandchildren surviving him. He died of cancer after starting smoking in his teens shortly after becoming Emperor.