Rome, 11 March 1520: Having buried his father in a magnificent tomb at his beloved city of Innsbruck, Maximilian of Austria the younger — now Maximilian II — is crowned in Rome by the English Pope, Pius II. And Blanche of England — who still prefers to be called Maria by her family and the Austrians — is crowned at his side. The Dowager Empress is absent, still in deep mourning for her husband. The forty-two year-old Emperor only sighs and says, “’tis best to leave my mother alone in her grief.

Wiener Neustadt, 22 March 1520: Knowing that this would’ve been her husband’s sixty-first birthday, Emma of Burgundy, the Dowager Holy Roman Empress, commissions a portrait of her husband from a renowned painter named Lucas Cranach (later known by his epithet the Elder, to distinguish him from his son), depicting Maximilian as a youth upon a horse and holding his sword high. Emperor Maximilian II approves of the work in public, but in private, he softly admonishes his mother for wallowing in grief.

I know that I shall never be my father. But you’ve been grieving for too long, mother. Father is in Heaven — you will see him in time. But now, try to keep on enjoying your life. It’s what Papa would’ve wanted.” Maximilian writes in a letter to his mother. “Grief always hurts, but it doesn’t have to do so forever.

And so, taking her son’s words to heart, the Empress travels to Further Austria (where she spends a few weeks with her grandson Maximilian of Styria and his sister, her namesake, teaching them how to ride, weave and sing, respectively) before returning to Vienna to arrange the marriage of her granddaughter Eleanor and the widowed Prince of Asturias, Ferdinand of Castile. The Archduchess marries him by proxy on the 30th (with her uncle Franz standing for the groom), and by April, she departs for Segovia.

Innsbruck, 21 April 1520: Archduchess Marie of France — wife to Charles, the Emperor’s son and heir — gives birth to her first child, a healthy son with tufts of red hair and blue eyes. Naturally, he’s named Maximilian in honor of his great-grandfather and grandfather.

Mechelen, 6 August 1520: The Burgundian court enters mourning at the death of Dowager Duchess Kunigunde, the new Holy Roman Emperor’s aunt. Her son Charles commissions a special requiem for her.

Neuburg, 13 November 1520: Archduke Leopold of Austria — the Emperor’s second son — marries Anna of Greece. A studious but not quite apathetic young man, Leopold’s personality is well-matched to his wife’s, but her fiery temper demonstrates that she’s not not impressed, and berates him for delaying her marriage even though he had no fault. It tales the Emperor’s mediation to stop the argument from erupting into a fight. In private, the Empress blames herself for grieving too much and neglecting her family. But Catherine, her daughter-in-law, assures the Empress that everyone needs to grieve.

Innsbruck, 28 June 1521: Marie of France gives birth to twins, a son named Philip (in honor of the Emperor’s hero, Philip II of France) as well as a daughter — who is named Johanna in honor of the visiting Queen of Denmark, the Emperor’s sister. The Emperor’s brother Gideon, the Bishop of Liège, who came from Brabant to officiate the christening of the newborn Archduke and Archduchess at the behest of his brother, only chuckles and says, ”My sister can melt the heaviest of hearts. Let’s hope my littlest niece will do the same.

And as to not confuse his new daughter and his firstborn son with Charles’s youngest sister and brother, his Johanna and Maximilian are referred as the younger.

Segovia, 25 September 1521: Princess Leonor of Asturias — the Emperor’s eldest daughter — gives birth to her second child — a son named Maximiliano for her father. Prince Ferdinand remarks that the Castilians will grumble, but Leonor only replies, “Aisi sera groigne qui groigne”, which translates to, “Let them grumble; that is how it is going to be.

Trier, 31 October 1521: With the consent of her parents, Maria of Austria (b. 1505) joins a nunnery in Trier, dedicating herself to God and the Virgin, and following the example of her uncle Gideon.

Leuven, 1 November 1521: Matthias and Maximiliana of Brabant — the only children of Archduke Franz and his English wife Philippa — are presented to the people of Brabant in a lavish progress, since Matthias will also be Duke one day. The twins are lively and happy, and everyone cheers for them.

Vienna, 23 January 1522: Despite having had a rough early marriage with Archduke Leopold, Anna of Greece conceived quickly, and gives birth to a daughter named Isabella. Being a second son, Leopold makes no comment on the child’s gender and simply thanks God that his daughter is safe and healthy.

Neuburg, June 1522: Having reached the age of ten, John of Austria — son of Duke Philip and Duchess Catherine of the Palatinate — is also presented to the people, with his grandmother Emma and his uncle, Emperor Maximilian II, in attendance. Little John is gentle but firm in his personality, thanks to his mother, and Philip is proud. John’s siblings are also in attendance, but they don’t interact much.

The Vatican, September 1522: Emperor Maximilian II meets with Pope Pius to attempt to improve the Holy Roman Empire’s relationship with Rome. While not exactly the worst it could have been, Maximilian II assures the Pope that the future Emperors will strive to keep themselves in the Pope’s good graces.

Cleves, 24 December 1523: Having lost his wife Leonor three years before, Philipp of Cleves passes away, leaving his estates and wealth to his daughter Maria (as Louise is married).

Vienna, October 1525: Maximilian II orders more mints to be built in the Imperial Circle, a decision supported by his mother Emma (as Maximilian I had wanted to boost the economy, but his ailing health prevented him from doing so). He also orders that his father’s Gedechtnus (memorials) — Theuerdank, Freydal and Weisskunig, be printed and distributed to the young aristocrats in his realm. The Empress is delighted to discover that she was the inspiration for the character of Queen Ehrenreich (Rich in Honour), who weds the knight Theuerdank, as well as the unnamed Princess pursued by the noble knight Freydal.
Slight correction, John of the Palatine turns 20 in 1522, not 10.
 
Chapter 69: Iberian Marriages
Merida, January 1516: King Ferdinand II of Aragon, the famous warrior King who helped his daughter conquer Granada, passes away. Mourned by his wife and children, including Queen Maria and Infanta Isabella, who visit from Castile. His son, Juan III, ascends to the throne in a majestic coronation ceremony alongside his wife, Maria of Austria.

Segovia, June 1517: After a year of negotiations, and a proxy marriage in April, Prince Ferdinand, Prince of Asturias, and heir to Castile marries for the second time to Archduchess Eleanor of Austria, the eldest daughter of Emperor Maximilian II and Empress Blanche.

Eleanor is the very much spoiled eldest daughter of the Emperor, and believes she is much deserving of the title of future Queen of Castile. Despite this, she makes a good impression on her husband and mother-in-law, who is very famous throughout Europe. Ferdinand is perhaps not entirely faithful, but he will treat Eleanor well and she will never be in want.

Segovia, June 1518: Exactly a year after their marriage, Princess Eleanor of Asturias delivers her husband’s first child. The child is, much to the joy of the realm, a male, who is christened Alfonso. In 1520, he will be betrothed to Princess Eleanor of England, the youngest daughter of Richard of Wales and Isabella of Castile.

Zaragoza, October 1519: Ferdinand, Prince of Girona, the eldest son of Juan III of Aragon, is married to Maria of Milan, the younger sister of Duke Francisco of Milan and the sister of the new Queen of France. Her mother, Jacquetta of England, goes along with her and will attend the marriage of her daughter.

Prince Ferdinand, having grown up in a close knit family, is happy to start a family of his own. With the fair blue eyes of his mother, and the dark hair of his father, he is quite handsome. His bride is very Yorkist in appearance, and everyone knows the Plantagenets are the most beautiful royal family in all Europe. Maria is also pious, having once considered life in a convent, and loves to read and write poetry. Both are optimistic entering the marriage.

Zaragoza, November 1520: Ferdinand and Maria have their first child, a son. Ferdinand complains of the endless royal lines of Ferdinands, Juans, and Alfonsos, and decides to name the blonde and cheerful baby James, after many previous Kings of Aragon.
 
Chapter 70: British Troubles
London, March 1521: Beatrice d’Este, Countess of Richmond and longtime (25 year) mistress of King William IV dies of a tooth infection. Her lover is completely devastated and sinks into a deep depression. William has her buried in Westminster Abbey, and he publicly snubs his wife Queen Radegonde by declaring he will be laid next to her. Radegonde, as always, forgives him.

Glasgow, September 1521: Queen Catherine of Burgundy, the mother of King James IV of Scotland, dies of influenza. James, who loved his mother very dearly, is lost without her and demands a whole year of mourning at his court.

Meanwhile, James’ sister, Princess Catherine of Scotland, begins the process by which she may take the vows of stability, fidelity to the monastic way of life, and obedience as a Benedictine nun. She had long desired the convent, but has promised her mother to care for her until her dying breath. Catherine will honor her monastic vows faithfully, and will open a hospital and orphanage for the poor of Edinburgh.

Windsor, September 1522: On the 8th, King William awakens and immediately complains of sickness. His wife, Queen Radegonde, and his grandchildren (Robert, Marian, Margaret, Edmund, Mary, and Eleanor) were by his side as he passed in the afternoon. His last words were begging for forgiveness for all the pain he had caused his wife. Radegonde accepts this, and immediately requests for many masses and prayers for his soul. He will certainly need it.

Princess Margaret, rushed to London by her mother, powerful regent Isabella, is declared Queen of England at Westminster Abbey (though she is not yet crowned). However, she is not without her opponents.

Somerset, October 1522: Edmund, Duke of Somerset, the eldest male-line grandson of the first Edmund, Duke of Somerset, son of Richard III of England and Cecily Neville proclaims himself King of England. This first Edmund’s wife was Margaret Beaufort, a wealthy Lancastrian heiress. Edmund sources his claim through her, saying the Yorkists were, in fact, always illegally on the throne. The one problem with this is, of course, Margaret of Lancaster. Edmund accused her mother of having had an affair, and thus claimed that she was nothing more than a bastard.

Cornwall and Wales are ignited in rebellion, having grown tired of King William’s harsh taxing laws. Duke Edmund is at the head, calling himself King. He is supported by his sisters, Margaret and Mary, the Duke of Suffolk, and the Earl of Worcester and Countess of Pembroke. He also finds an unlikely supporter in the King of Scotland. Tensions between Scotland and England over territory disputes had been worsening, and James sees this as the opportune time to strike. He sends Margaret of Somerset’s husband, Archibald Douglas, Earl of Angus to fight on his behalf.

Isabella sends out forces to defeat Edmund, and in the mean time increases security around her own daughters.

Shrewsbury, March 1523: After much evasion, the two armies finally meet near Shrewsbury. The battle that ensues is long and bloody. But at the end, their is a clear victor. Queen Margaret’s forces have won, despite loosing Edward Lytton and his second son, William.

Edmund, his sisters, and the Pembroke-Worcester couple are taken to Tower of London. Maria de Salinas, Edmund’s wife, and her two daughters, Elizabeth and Catherine, manage to escape, hiding in the north of England. They hope to get safe passage way to Scotland. Regent Isabella sees this as an ultimate betrayal. From the cradle, Isabella and Maria had been the absolute closest of friends. Maria had accompanied Isabella across England, emotionally helped her during all the years of her painful marriage, watched all 4 of her children being born, and held her as she sobbed about over Richard’s death. Isabella had gifted Maria and her daughters endless dresses, books, and favors. She had ensured Maria and Edmund’s love match, and was godmother to both her children.

And now Maria had decided to destroy her country, and perhaps even cause the death of Isabella and her daughters. Queen Isabella was many things: brave, intelligent, and resilient. She was, however, not at all merciful to her enemies.

Maria will learn this the hard way, when she is caught at the Scottish border. While her daughters are spirited away by a faithful maid to the Scottish royal court, Maria is taken back to England. Maria is sure that Isabella will be merciful. After all, surely all those years together mean something to the Regent? Maria is, unfortunately, wrong. After Maria arrives in London, several trials, for each of the rebels will take place. The less noble men are hung, drawn and quartered immediately after their trials. Maria actually escapes from her cell, and runs down the hall to see her one time friend.

“Isabella! Please have mercy on me and my husband!” Maria cries over and over.

To this, Maria receives a slap to the face. “Traitors loose their heads.”

On a particularly windy and cold May morning, the entirety of the Somerset family is gather together in front of a large crowd on Tower green. Duke Edmund, formally stripped of his title, is the first to loose his head to an inexperienced axe-man. Maria de Salinas follows, completely emotionless. In prison she had gone completely catatonic. Archibald Douglas, the Earl of Angus, despite being a Scottish nobleman, is beheaded alongside his wife, Margaret. Their two children, Richard and Margaret, would have surely suffered the same fate, had it not been for the fact that they were under the protection of the King of Scotland.

John de la Pole, Duke of Suffolk is the next to die, followed by his wife, Mary, who has gone completely insane at the sight of her dead family. She has to be held screaming by 4 men to allow for her execution. Even her young son, John, aged only 7, will die by the axe. His death was considered unnecessarily cruel, even by Isabella and Margaret’s strongest supporters.

As for the few survivors, their fate was less than joyful. Catherine Tudor was only saved by the intercession of her sister, Margaret of Lancaster. She took a vow of silence as a Benedictine nun, and died that December, out of pure depression. Mary of Somerset, a reclusive nun of the Dominican order, is smothered to death in her sleep. Sister Anne Boleyn, who had been living at the same convent (Our Lady of the Rosary), had predicted her death weeks beforehand. Margaret Herbert, the Countess of Pembroke, and her husband, Charles Somerset, Earl of Worcester, will spend the rest of their meager existence in the Tower of London (their son, William, was pardoned, as he had been on pilgrimage to Rome and then Greece during this whole affair). Margaret died in 1529, and Charles died in 1530. William, the new Earl of Pembroke and Worcester, would marry Lady Elizabeth Browne (b. 1505), by whom he would have 4 children before dying in 1536: Catherine (b. 1526), William (b. 1527), Thomas (b. 1529), and Anne (b. 1536). Alice and Eleanor de la Pole were kept in seclusion in the Tower of London until 1530, when they were released because of the mercy of Queen Margaret, who gives Alice the title of Duchess of Suffolk, on the condition she and Eleanor sign away their rights to England.

Pembroke, May 1523: On the 11th, Robert Plantagenet, the 16 year old son of the dead Prince James, Duke of Cambridge by his first wife, the lowly Mary Smith, prays his Rosary, to which he is very devoted, as he does every day. He is asking God, the Blessed Virgin, and all the Saints in Heaven for guidance. At the end of the prayer, he feels the same other-worldly peace he does after praying the Rosary every day. He is sure of his vocation. Robert decides to become a priest. While the decision usually wasn’t made so young, Sister Louise personally wrote to Pope Pius II saying, “the young man has a special purpose in the plans of Our Lord”. The Pope, obviously bias to his English family, agrees. Robert begins classes under the tutelage of one Father Stinson.

Robert is a very social and optimistic young man, extremely interested in history and Catholic devotion. He has the typical Plantagenet looks of long blonde hair and blue eyes, and is extraordinarily tall. Despite this, he could not be considered handsome, his face is not well put together, and he has terrible scars all over his body, resulting from a childhood illness that nearly killed him.

His sister, Marian, is very attached to him and to considers taking vows as a nun. Marian is the contrast to her brother: short, reserved, with dark eyes and dark hair. However, the two have very similar interests and have always been together. Robert can see that Marian doesn’t really want the veil of a nun. So he tells her that she should pursue the normal life of a noblewoman. After all, Robert has a premonition that she has a special fate too.

Dunfermline, November 1523: Princess Madeline of France, the daughter of Charles IX and Blanche of Aragon, finally arrives in Scotland after much delay. James, is a tall, handsome, and muscular man, who has the light brown hair and blue eyes of his mother. He will somewhat disappointed upon seeing Madeline. Though she is beautiful, with “angelic features”, she has physically suffered from the neglect and abuse she endured in the Paris “Temple”.

Even when meeting her husband, she cannot stop coughing and has to sit down after any sort of exertion. When the time comes for the consumption, Madeline bursts into tears and runs out of the room. Brought back, she confesses to her husband all the terrible things guards had forced her to do in prison. James promises to not touch her until she is ready. If she decides to remain celibate, she will be allowed an annulment and anonymity. Madeline says that James is very kind, and she wants be Queen as her parents would have wanted. James deeply sympathizes with his bride and says he will take revenge on France.

Lancaster, April 1524: Abbess Joan of Our Lady of the Rosary, youngest daughter of Richard III, and visionary to the October 13, 1476 Marian apparitions, dies in her convent, surrounded by her closest friends. One of her last wishes was for the abbreviated Bibles prevalent in Germany, Italy, and Burgundy to be printed in England. This will indeed occur, and free Bibles and rosaries will be handed to each peasant child attending the convent schools. They are encouraged to read and pray every day.

London, May 1524: At Westminster Abbey, Queen Margaret I is crowned Queen of England. The ceremony was structured around the Catholic Mass, and included Margaret taking a solemn oath, being anointed with Holy Oil, and receiving the coronation regalia. While 13 might seem young for a coronation, Regent Isabella wanted the security only a coronation could bring. It also helped that Margaret was very mature for her age. One courtier described her as “very tall and mature already, with bright and fabulously styled long red hair. Her Highness had beautiful deep blue eyes, and I gathered that she had a commanding presence.”

The visitors included ambassadors from 15 European kingdoms and duchies (Scotland, Brittany, France, Aragon, Castile, Portugal, Burgundy, Brabant, the Holy Roman Empire, Poland, Savoy, Milan, the Vatican, Naples, and Greece). Pope Pius II, born Richard Plantagenet, attended the coronation personally. Sister Louise of Nottingham tells him that her prophecy concerning Margaret has come true. Robert and Marian of Cambridge also have the pleasure of meeting him and Pius privately blesses them.

Edinburgh, July 1524: Despite having seemed to be improving health-wise over the spring, Queen Madeline of France suddenly worsens. She dies in her husband’s arms on the 7th. James, who feels very sorry indeed for the unfortunate young “summer Queen of Scots” has her buried at Holroyd Abbey, next to King James II.

Yorkshire, October 1524: The Scottish and English royal courts come together for a grand meeting in Yorkshire. The idea was Queen Margaret’s. During the summer, several small skirmishes had broken out at England’s northern border. To cultivate peace, Margaret personally wrote to King James suggesting a peace meeting. James agrees, and even promises to hand over Elizabeth and Catherine of Somerset if things go well.

The meeting is a success. Queen Isabella and her three daughters make a good impression by reading poetry each in a different language. James meanwhile shows off his archery skills.

At a grand ball, James meets the young Lady Marian Plantagenet, the Queen’s cousin. With her gracefulness and refined French manners, Marian makes an excellent impression on King James. After a months worth of near daily private dinners and long walks, Marian confides to her brother that James has proposed and she accepted. Robert smiles and embraces his sister, expressing great jubilance at her newfound happiness. The betrothal is announced, and Marian leaves with James at the end of November. She shares a tearful goodbye with her grandmother and her brother, who were he closest family in childhood.

James promises to send over Ladies Elizabeth and Catherine in the spring. Marian arrives to a surprised Scottish court, who declared her backward, shy, unpleasant, rude and, an unforgivable crime in the eyes of the patriotic world of the Scotland, she was found far too English. Of course, these claims were far from true. Marian was indeed terrified of the ill-mannered Scottish noblemen and their outspoken wives. But she does attempt to bond with her native country by learning Scots and starting a sewing circle.

Right when Elizabeth and Catherine were to be handed over, James’ brother, John, Duke of Ross, causes scandal by marrying Lady Elizabeth of Somerset. A cunning young woman, who desired nothing more than power, Elizabeth agreed to marry John, who was quite repulsive to most. She is unable to save her sister, Catherine, who is sent only on the condition that her survival is insured. Catherine was mentally destroyed from the constant moving and loss of her entire family. She willingly takes vows as a nun and lives a reclusive life at a Carmelite nunnery in Kent.

Edinburgh, November 1525: Queen Marian of Scotland gives birth to her first child, a daughter. The pregnancy had been very difficult, but her first daughter, Princess Margaret, was born healthy on the 15th. She had a large head full of hair and was strong and cheerful, with two immense eyes, of a bright and clear bluish-grey like the water of a sapphire.
 
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