1915 Hours, 3 January 1943, Ramree Island, Burma – The Japanese Ki-48s arrived just as most of the Allied ships in the anchorage were getting underway. Two days shy of a new moon meant there was very little light and the Japanese pilots aimed for large dark spots on the water, aided to some extent by the anti-aircraft fire that lit up around them as they began their dives. For the most part the Ki-48s dove on the two largest targets, the assault transports MS Sobieski, and SS Duchess of Atholl with each plane dropping eight 100kg bombs. The bombing was not particularly accurate by the sheer volume of bombs dropped meant that some hit home with both transports taking four hits along with splinter damage from several near misses and the light cruiser HMS Ceres was hit twice. The most damage done was when two Ki-48s dove on a collection of barges loaded with supplies for the 14th Indian Division tied up near the shore, wrecking three of them. Overall, the damage could have been worse but the JAAF was once again hurt by its preference for smaller bombs meaning all of the ships hit received a good amount of damage topside, but the damage was easily repairable and none of the ships were in danger of sinking. One Lily was brought down by anti-aircraft fire.
The Ki-21s arrived a few minutes after the Ki-48s departed, flying in tight formation at 5000 feet. The incoming Hurricanes from Akyab were able to spot blue exhaust flames coming from the bombers’ engines and dove on them from head on claiming two in their first pass while disrupting the formation. As the fighters clawed for altitude, the controller on HMS Frobisher waved them off as the bombers were now over the target and taking fire from the ships. Visibility was non-existent and the bombers dropped where the crews thought a ship might be based on incoming anti-aircraft fire. None of the larger ships were hit but two fishing boats employed as local patrol craft were sunk along an OS2U Kingfisher tied up at a makeshift pier near the shore. The fighters did not attempt pursuit and the bombers returned to their bases without additional loss, give glowing reports of crippling hits on at least three major warships.
The last bit of drama to play out involved the two Martlets from HMS Hermes arriving 30 minutes after the action died down. After taking inaccurate fire from the nervous gunners on some of the ships, the pilots were ordered to patrol overhead for an hour in the event the Japanese attempted any follow on attacks. Once things calmed down and with their fuel running low, both Martlets diverted to Akyab instead of trying to fly back the task force in the dark.