Connecticut is the southwestern most province of the contiguous New England provinces. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the North, the United States to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Its capitol city is Hartford, and the most populous city is New Haven.
The province is extremely economically diverse, the most in the nation. Eastern Connecticut along the sound is a shipbuilding hub, with the cities of New London and Groton hosting the Royal Navy Yard and being the homeport of the New England Navy's southern squadron. To the north, Windham and Tolland County are rural in nature, hosting many provincial parks and largely lacking suburban development. Their main economic basis remains agriculture and out of county work. Litchfield County to the west is the same, with the only industry of note being in Torrington and down the Naugatuck River.
The three powerhouses of the state are Hartford, New Haven, and Fairfield Counties. Hartford County hosts the Capitol Region, the most densely populated region of the state. The City of Hartford is the nation's insurance capital, with all but two insurance agencies located within the Capitol Region. New England Health Care, the Commonwealth's national medical insurance, has its department in Hartford, the only federal bureaucracy that is located outside of Boston.
New Haven County is the industrial backbone of the Commonwealth of New England, hosting most of the famed "Factory Belt" from East Haven north to Waterbury south to Bridgeport. Federal policies have protected manufacturing in New England, and nowhere else has this resonated stronger than in southern New Haven County. The working class dominates local politics, and Unions are extremely strong. Suburban development has been stunted in this county, and working-class towns like Naugatuck, Meriden, and Ansonia with tightly compacted housing near factories dominate the landscape. A recent federal survey only found that five towns in the entire county could be classified as suburban, Wolcott, Southbury, Prospect, Madison, and Guilford.
Fairfield County is considered the most economically diverse county in the province. To the east, bordering New Haven county, the Factory Belt extends into Bridgeport and Fairfield. Bridgeport, being the location of the third largest port in New England, is the centre of auto manufacturing in the country. To the north, rural agriculture and suburban development dominate in the towns of Sherman, New Fairfield, Brookfield, and Newtown. The southwestern portion of the county is focused on finance, with many of its residents working in the Tri-City Area. Many Brooklyn offices have satellite offices in Stamford, making it a city in its own right.
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