Is it plausible for a major world power to not go back to the gold standard after WW1, or to leave it during the 1920s?
This could make the Great Depression less disastrous and change the way that international trade and the web of debts between the western powers worked in the interwar period. Could a longer WW1 lead to a permanent end to the gold standard?
Background: The gold standard makes hyperinflation almost impossible because a country's money supply is constricted by the amount of its gold reserves, and it's much harder for governments to fund massive deficit spending (like during a major war). No country uses a gold standard today because it tends to produce deflationary spirals rather than the low but steady levels of inflation which is the goal of most central banks today.
Countries that left the gold standard in 1931 like Britain and the Scandinavian countries recovered from the depression sooner than places like Belgium and France that didn't go off the gold standard until 1935.
This could make the Great Depression less disastrous and change the way that international trade and the web of debts between the western powers worked in the interwar period. Could a longer WW1 lead to a permanent end to the gold standard?
Background: The gold standard makes hyperinflation almost impossible because a country's money supply is constricted by the amount of its gold reserves, and it's much harder for governments to fund massive deficit spending (like during a major war). No country uses a gold standard today because it tends to produce deflationary spirals rather than the low but steady levels of inflation which is the goal of most central banks today.
Countries that left the gold standard in 1931 like Britain and the Scandinavian countries recovered from the depression sooner than places like Belgium and France that didn't go off the gold standard until 1935.