« Send a message to the Pentagon immediately. Tell them there is a situation at Nagoya. »
-Lt. Col. Jeffrey Goines, officer on duty at Kadena Air Base, Okinawa Prefecture, May, 15 1995, 6.35 AM local time
« I had woken up early in order to make my training exercices in the morning, that my doctor recommended to me due to my heart problems. The anthrax terror campaign caused a great deal of stress in my staff, and caused mass hysteria among the American residents in Japan, which I had to meet and reassure on orders of President Perot. The cyanide attack at Shijuku station, which had killed thousands, augmented the pressure a bit more.
When I took a break and went to the window of my personal residence, located at the top of a Tokyo skyscraper. My attention was immediately catched by the unusual shade of the skyline, on the southwest of Tokyo : unusual because it was difficult to barely see something in the skyline by dawn, furthermore in such a contamined city as Tokyo. The sky around there was extremely bright, red bright, as for a sunset, but it was soon followed by very large clouds, or so it seemed at this distance. I was fascinated for a while, and then I came back to my room.
My chief of staff called me on my private line, saying that we were receiving no news from Nagoya, as one switchboard operator from the embassy was speaking with a panicked US resident living there, a Toyota executive, and then everything was cut. All attempts to call him back were vain. I decided to call the American consul in Nagoya on a secured line in order to ask him if there was something wrong there : after all, this city was the seat of most of the information networks of Japan, as of most automative business, in addition to be one of its busiest ports and the third most-populated city. I received no response : not as if the line was cut, but as if there was no network. I was a bit puzzled, but then I dressed up, and I went to the embassy.
I never found out what was going on ; when I remember everything, I remember I could see people in the streets looking at the TVs on display, listening to the radio, all looking astonished and frightened. « Another Aum Shirinkyo attack », I thought. I was right, but not entirely.
The embassy was in a fever of excitement. I was greeted by my chief of staff, who told me what happened, and told me the President was waiting for me, on the other side of the phone.
Until I reached my office and my phone, I was feeling deezy, not able to focus on anything. »
-Former Secretary of State and 2003 Peace Nobel Prize Laureate Richard Holbrooke in his autobiography, Blessed are the Peacemakers, 2009
JAPANESE PORT OF NAGOYA WIPED OUT BY A NUCLEAR BOMB ; 2 MILLION DEAD EXPECTED, IMPORTANT TRADE PORT VANISHED, COUNTRY PARALYSED
-CNN Breaking News, May, 14 1995
We were literally astonished, all the staff along with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Defence, the Secretary of Commerce, the National Security Advisor, the Chairman of the Joint Chief of Staff, the CIA and FBI Directors, and all… The President had just put the phone back after speaking with Ambassador Holbrooke who immediately put the blame on the Aum Shirinkyo cult, and we were now receiving images from a camera embarked on the USS Carl Vinson, which happened to be near Nagoya at the time.
We could still see the mushroom cloud rising from the ashes of the city, barely distinguishing the lights of the city on fire, the boats left without home port and drifting… An atmosphere of total apolcaypse. Total anihilation. What Armageddon might have looked.
I never saw the President like that, and he was my father-in-law. His eyes were filled with tears, he remained dumb, shocked, gaping and staring.
The only thing he said after five minutes was : « Please, Jeane. Tell me it’s not my fault. »
-From The President’s Son-in-Law : Memoirs from Washington, by former White House Counsel Clay Mulford
JAPANESE PRIME MINISTER PROCLAIMS STATE OF EMERGENCY ; HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS ON WEST OF NAGOYA TO BE RELOCATED TO AVOID FALLOUT
-CNN Breaking News, May, 15 1995
Rough estimation by CNN of Nagoya's bomb blast radius
« Since the beginning of my administration, I have committed all my efforts on the foreign field to nuclear disarmement, in order to reduce the terrible power mankind has to be able to destroy itself in a few hours and send the planet back to the Ice Age. This despicable act of absolute terrorism against the innocent citizens of Nagoya are the definitive evidence that nuclear amement has to be stopped at all cost, and the remaining weapons got to be desactivated and dismantled.
It’s all the more symbolic that Japan was stricken by this terrible weapon, almost fifty years exactly after our own air force dropped two atomic bombs in the end of the Pacific War on this country. But since, Japan has become one of our best allies in the world, a valuable economic partner and a model of democracy ; it is the duty of every American to share the mourning of each Japanese citizen and to make everything he can to help relieve this country. I have spoken with Prime Minister Tomiichi Murayama, and he has accepted that the US Pacific Fleet takes the road to Nagoya in order to begin the first relief efforts to the survivors of this terrible explosion, soon to be joined by volunteers of the American Health Services, the American Red Cross, and so on… »
-National televised address of President Ross Perot, May, 15 1995
The nuclear bomb that has detonated in the Japanese city of Nagoya, sparking this unspeakable tragedy, has been identified as coming from a Soviet military stock that was located in Chuguyevka Air Base, in Primorsky Krai. The bomb was around 1, 4 kilotons, and given the first reports on the nuclear blast, it most likely detonated between the Naka and Atsuta wards in Nagoya. The military commander in charge of that military arsenal has been immediately arrested, has admitted to having sold military weapons to Japanese private envoys and will be court-martialed in a few times.
-Press statement from the Russian Ministry of Defense, May, 15 1995
JAPANESE SEA TRADE TRAFFIC RESUMED AFTER 48 HOURS, JAPANESE ECONOMY HEAVILY DISRUPTED
-Financial Times, May, 16 1995
« I will never resign : a samurai must never surrender in the face of adversity, and remain straight and right in the midst of disasters. My sense of duty commands me to remain as Prime Minister, and so the needs of national unity. Fifty years after the first two atomic bombs of world history were dropped on our cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and in a year where our country had been already endowed by a massive earthquake in Kobe, our country is once more victim of the nuclear plague, but not during military operations : it is an act from Japanese citizens against their fellow countrymen, fighting not for a righteous cause but for an insane cult leader that claims to bring on early the end of times, and decided to spend all his efforts into destroying his own country.
We have been way too tolerant in the past with these kinds of persons, and now what we reap is what we sow. Tolerance is a major pillar of democracy, but there can be no tolerance in face of such traitors, of such monsters, of such maniacs. I have given orders to detain and even shoot on sight any suspected member of the Aum Shirinkyo cult, and if Shoko Asahara is finally captured, along with his associates, there will be no way to clemency for him, not even being able to quit his jail alive ; not only Shoko Asahara is to be found dead or alive, but he will be immediately charged with high treason and sedition and will risk death sentence, which he will most certainly receive after a fair trial.
This is not a martial law, nor this is the beginning of a dictatorship : it is just a necessary response to the current threat on our national security. I have received the support of the Emperor, the government, the Self-Defense Forces and the LDP deputies here present. I wish not to return to the most terrible hours of this country’s history. As such, I will not seek the Socialist Party leadership in the next general election in 1996. »
-Speech of Prime Minister Murayama Tomiichi before the extraordinary session of the Japanese Diet, May, 16 1995
UN SECURITY COUNCIL APPROVES HUMANITARIAN RELIEF MISSION TO NAGOYA
-New York Times, May, 19 1995
JAPANESE STOCK MARKET COLLAPSES, FOREIGN INVESTORS FLEE JAPAN
-Financial Times, May, 21 1995
« This terrible tragedy in Japan show, alas, that we are in troubled and dangerous times, and that this country needs strong leadership. I already sought my party’s nomination, but now I’m more determined than ever to win it. Believe me, this is not a candidature from a black candidate, but from an American candidate. »
-Fmr. Gov. Douglas Wilder (D-VA), at a meeting in Richmond, VA, May, 21 1995
US MILITARY FACILITIES IN SOUTHERN UGANDA ATTACKED BY HUTU RWANDAN NATIONALISTS ; RUMOURS OF MASSACRES CONTINUE IN BURUNDI
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New York Times, May, 23 1995
« My country has been hit three times in fifty years by nuclear fire, each time against innocent civilians. In polite terms, we call nuclear weapons non-conventional weapons ; but any reasonable man, any decent leader should now denounce them as criminal ones as, since their creation, they have only hit civilian innocents.
(applause) Russia and the United States, once the greatest enemies on Earth, spent all their efforts and money on building a deadly arsenal that would wipe out at least ten times all life on Earth and that never actually served, and now they’re making efforts into dismantling them. Six countries officially have a nuclear arsenal, and some other really have some. In a better world, couldn’t we live without such a terrible weapon ? »
-Japanese Prime Minister Murayama Tomiichi’s speech before the United Nations General Assembly, May, 27 1995
SENATORIAL COMMITEES STAFF TO BE REDUCED BY NEW CONGRESS BILL
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Washington Post, June, 3 1995
FRANCE, UK JOIN START III TALKS, SPEAKING OF TOTAL DISARMEMENT ; CHINA MAKES NO COMMENT, NOR INDIA
-The Guardian, June, 5 1995
« Of course, if we were to recognize that the state of Israel actually holds nuclear weapons, we would immediately join the disarmement talks, but there should be a recognition first. »
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Israeli Prime Minister Yithzak Rabin, quoted in Times Magazine, June, 6 1995
« We need a deep reform in the US political system, and Ross Perot can’t bring out about. If I was President, now that I’m leaving Senate, I surely would ! »
-Sen. Bill Bradley (D- NJ) on the Tonight Show with David Letterman, June, 9 1995
« Since I have spoken at the Democratic convention back in 1988, there were talks on seeing me as the future President of the United States, the first female to hold the Oval Office. I felt honored, but there were others to say : « If the woman goes to work, who would care for the kitchen ? » I don’t know if I cook well, and I think that if David divorced me, there must be a reason.
(laughs) But gentlemen, believe me, it’s not an easy work to be governor of this great state of Texas, and yet, I managed to handle it.
-So your main adventage is to be the first female electable candidate to the Democratic nomination, or even the presidential election itself ?
-Yes, I’m a woman, but I’m also a politician. And after all, I would only be the third Texan in a row to go to the White House. »
-Gov. Ann Richards (D-TX) on Larry King Live, June, 9 1995
JAPANESE CRISIS BEGINS TO TOUCH SOUTH KOREAN, TAIWANESE, PHILIPPINE ECONOMIES
-Financial Times, June, 11 1995
« With this horrible thing that has happened in Japan, people need to get fun ! Please, go to see
Batman Forever ! Tim Burton again made an awesome job, and Michael Keaton kicks ass as the Dark Knight again.
-As of the bad guys ? They are as frightening as Shoko Asahara ?
-Sure ! I always dreamed to play the Riddler, although I would have liked to play the Joker. Linda Hamilton is also excellent as Dr. Chase Meridian, and of course Billy Dee Williams as Harvey Dent. It’s like seeing Lando Calrissian turning batshit insane !
-Hahaha ! Well, Robin, you will return to your self-promotion later… About Japan, I’ve heard you were interested in Japanese culture, especially animated movies. There are now rumours of a joint project between prominent Japanese cartoonists about making an anti-nuclear movie…
-Well, I don’t if it’s true, but if Hayao Miyazaki, Mamoru Oshii and Hideaki Anno associate into an animated movie, it cancertainly be awesome. »
-Robin Williams interviewed on the Tonight Show with David Letterman, June, 15 1995
« I certainly have admiration for Governor Campbell, Governor Wilson, Governor Alexander, Mr. Buchanan, Senator Gramm, Senator Lugar, but they all have the same problem : they don’t have any idea of how the executive system is going on, how the presidency works from the inside. Only Governor Alexander has had a cabinet position, and I served well before him in the same capacity. I saw how President Perot, who had no executive or even elective experience prior to his election, was confused with the White House process, and me, who led the War on Drugs for two years, I see how failed is his policy on that point. That’s why I’m planning to run as the only competent candidate to the Presidency of the United States ».
-Former Secretary of Education William Bennett (R-NY) on the McLaughlin Group, June, 19 1995
« Well, I have just received a report from the situation in Haneda Airport. As you all know, Shoko Asahara had been identified two hours ago with many associates and bodyguards on the way to Haneda Airport, where he had obtained access to a private plane who, according to the airport authorities, was scheduled to reach either South Korea or the Philippines. A police was sent to Haneda Airport in order to arrest the cult leader, but his bodyguards responded with heavy fire, carrying automatic weapons with them. The police forces engaged there received backup from the Special Armed Police which managed to break the shootout and gun down all assaillants. I repeat, Shoko Asahara is dead. His corpse has already been identified, and will be cremated as soon as possible, and his ashes dispersed in a secret location. Many other Aum Shirinkyo executives are still on the loose, but we can hope that things will get better now. »
-Intervention from the Japanese National Police Agency’s spokesman, June, 22 1995
The aftershocks of the terrible earthquake that has hit Japan on March, 11 continue, and even with exceptional relief efforts, incidents continue to happen. Among them, we have just learnt the collapse of three reactors from the Fukushima nuclear power plant, located near the epicenter of the earthquake and its aftershocks. Fortunately, the Fukushima power plant, in its time one of the most powerful nuclear power plants in the world, has been closed down by the Japanese government in 1996, among the first applications of the ban on nuclear industry and electricity in Japan by the newly-elected government. « Seeing another building collapse is not good news », said Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba, « but had this power plant been still working, things would have been worse. »
And this news comes with the release in Blu-Ray Format of
Barefoot Gen, the cult 1998 anime engaged against nuclear destruction, an animated adaptation of Keiji Nazakawa’s manga on the dealings of a young Hiroshima survivor, co-produced on the wake of the Nagoya Disaster by well-known cartoonists Hayao Miyazaki, Mamoru Oshii and Hideaki Anno. It was also the directorial debut for the late Satoshi Kon, and remains the only animated film to have received the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, before the Best Animated Feature award was created.
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Times, April, 11 2011