March 27, 1942 Mariveles
Four torpedo boats led the remnants of the Asiatic Fleet out of the harbor just after dusk. Look-outs sought out the Japanese blockaders. A sortie the previous week had sunk a Japanese minesweeper for the cost of a patrol boat. Since then, the Japanese had pushed back their patrol line to thirty miles off the coast. A reconnaissance flight by the extremely valuable and well hidden half squadron of P-40s flying from MacArthur Field had confirmed the reports that there were three groups of Japanese patrol vessels.
Two front line blockading groups consisted of old light patrol boats, minesweepers and naval trawlers were running race track patterns. The northern group never went south of Bagac while the southern group covered the approaches from Mindoro. In the center and further out to sea was a single light cruiser and the oldest first line destroyer in the Japanese fleet. These two ships were the rapid reaction force. In Subic Bay there were a number of other light warships but most had never shown any rapid availability.
The four torpedo boats spread out in a scouting line. Three Philippine Coastal Patrol ships followed them two miles to the rear. The rearguard was a pair of China station gunboats. They exited the protected minefields and waved at the great guns protecting the harbor before they headed south. The fleet continued south as lookouts strained to find the Japanese. Ideally the mission should have occurred the previous week as the moon would have been far more favorable but the other half of the mission was delayed. The only aid was the cloud cover that blocked the moon about half the time.
Three hours after the force left the harbor, a look-out spotted a bump on the horizon. Lamps flashed off the sterns of the PT boats without acknowledgement. Two of the fast patrol craft increased their speed to sixteen knots and began to veer to seaward to investigate the contact. Machine gun bolts were cocked, torpedoes readied for launch and eyes strained through binoculars.
One bump became two. The moon’s light highlighted the mast and the PT boats slowed before turning away as they watched the two Japanese minesweepers complete the southern leg of their patrol route and turn to the north.
Another hour and another bump was seen on the horizon. Again, two more PT boats increased their speed to investigate the ships that had just passed Golo Island. Five vessels emerged. A quick flurry of flashes by a hurricane lamp were sent and acknowledged. Both forces relaxed slightly as they had found their compatriots. USS Walker and USS Renshaw were in the lead. Their decks were, for the first time in months, clear of cargo and their crews manned the guns with a palatable desire to fight instead of hiding from contact. Behind them three ships that bore a passing resemblance to their escorts churned through the water at sixteen knots. By now the heavier ships that had departed Manila Bay that evening had turned around and began to head north at their best speed.
The three banana boats had dashed through the Dutch East Indies using night and storms as cover as they made their way up the coast. What should have been a five day journey had taken the fifteen and they still needed to go another four hours to complete their mission that had started in New Orleans months ago. The two destroyer minelayers, veterans of seven supply runs into Manila Bay were the last seaworthy survivors of their squadron. Two ships had escaped to Java’s dockyards. One of those vessels was worth repairing. The other four ships had been sunk by mines, submarines and air attack. Each of the survivors needed time in a dockyard, and that time was unlikely to be granted, so their mission tonight was to cause a diversion.
The four PT boats followed the destroyers as their courses diverged from the cargo ships. Steam was released into the turbines and screws bit into the water as the predators headed loudly north at twenty two knots. The torpedo boats spread out in front of the destroyers in another scouting line looking for trouble.
As the moon hid behind a cloud and the merchant ships continued unmolested, the same sailor who had first seen the Japanese minesweepers spotted them again. They were heading south again on yet another long leg of their continual patrols. Their look-outs were alert (enough) for another long patrol in the middle of the night. Chatter had suggested that the Americans were going to try to run another one of their old destroyers into the harbor. The tonnage they could deliver to their garrison merely slowed the depletion of the stockpile and sooner or later, every one of those fast ships would be sunk.
The ennui of yet another leg on yet another night on patrol led to the American destroyers being able to get to within 9,000 yards without being spotted. The lookouts on the two destroyers had spotted the minesweepers. Even as the ships made their final moves to full readiness for action, three dozen mines rolled into the sea. As the mines splashed in the twisting wake of the destroyers, shells were slammed into the breach of the four inch guns and the directors attempted to lock onto a good solution. The men in the radio shack listened intently, they could not interpret nor jam the Japanese signals, but they waited to hear the signal. Finally, they did, the urgent dash and dots of Morse code registered strongly on their dials. The word was going out that they had been sighted.
Within seconds, six guns boomed from the two ships. None of the shells landed anywhere close to their intended targets. Two star shells drifted above the minesweepers while the other four shells were lucky to land within half a mile of their targets. Gun captains waited for their gangs to finish loading while the men at the rangefinder yelled corrections. Another salvo fired and the men waited to see the splashes. They were still long even as the Japanese minesweepers began to increase speed and make smoke.
Over the next fifteen minutes, the two old destroyers spread apart as they raced through the narrow seas. The minesweepers had started to fire back and scored the first hit in the engagement, a single shell exploding near the paint locker of Renshaw. This early success did not last as Walker scored first one and then a second hit moments after Renshaw’s deck brilliantly lit up in a short intense conflagration. Her target slowed as the second shell ripped open the engine room, bursting pipes and breaking men. As the range between Walker and her target edged to under 1,000 yards, the 1.1 inch mount started to fire in short bursts, the high explosive shells peppering Japanese gun crews and damage control parties even as the four inch guns began to methodically hole and sink their target.
Renshaw extinguished the fire but even as the flames were being fought, three shells from her port gun landed on their target. The first was almost harmless while the second landed yards behind and underneath the bridge and the last set fire to the ready ammunition of the aft gun. Even as the two destroyers were finishing their kills, they started to turn as they only had a few hours of darkness to hide from the forces that they knew would be responding to the clash. Thirty miles away, the coastal forces were covering the three blockade runners as they were passing between the mainland of Luzon and Fortune Island.
Even as the blockade runners were several thousand yards short of Fort Mill’s protective guns, the four torpedo boats that were covering the destroyers saw two fast bulks moving through the night. Flares were fired and radio messages sent to warn the destroyers.
Renshaw changed course from north to northeast as her bronze blades bit into the water to push her to Corregidor at 26 knots. Walker reversed her course and began to flee south at twenty five knots. She had enough fuel to do this for four hours and then a more economical speed would be needed. Even as the destroyers split up the four patrol torpedo boats accelerated to almost thirty three knots, rooster tails making their intent all too clear to the alert lookouts aboard the light cruiser Kinu. Her destroyer companion opened fire a few seconds before the light cruiser. Each ship focused on a single attacker. As the wooden boats approached 6,000 yards, one just stopped as a shell hit her bow, breaking her fine lines and dragging the entire craft down by the nose. The surviving crew members were able to jump into the ocean and hold onto the wreckage of their craft. Two men managed to drift ashore and become part of the civilian population while the rest were left to their fate in the water. Another boat was set afire and her crew picked up as the two survivors launched their torpedoes at the light cruiser from two miles away. Seven torpedoes were clean misses. The last caused significant damage to the rivets on one hull seam. It failed to explode.
Surviving torpedo boats split up and aggressively chased splashes even as the Japanese ships began to ignore them and headed south. The two fast ships closed the distance and soon sailed past the resting spot of the two minesweepers. The destroyer threw life rafts and flotation devices over the side even as the ships continued south. A sharp eyed look-out saw a smudge of smoke on the horizon.
As that smudge of smoke became a dark, unnatural cloud, the night’s darkness broke again as the destroyer struck a freshly laid mine. Kimu skidded to a stop and as she lowered her boats to pick up survivors, the destroyer struck another mine. The Americans had gotten away cleanly.
When Kimu’s boats were hauled back aboard the light cruiser and she gingerly backed out of the recently laid and uncharted minefield, 5,000 tons of supplies had entered Manila Bay aboard the three blockade running banana boats. USS Renshaw followed them. All four destroyer hulls were secured to piers and nets soon covered them to hide them even as work gangs came aboard to begin unloading the fresh bounty.
Later that day, over 100 bomber sorties dropped their loads on the Harbor Defenses and the naval station at Mariveles. For the first time in months, every anti-aircraft gun was authorized to fire if they had a target in prime range. It was a single day Jubilee, firing restrictions would be in place again tomorrow. A single battery of 3 inch guns fired one hundred and sixty shells against a single air raid, claiming three bombers that were flying too low and slow for their own safety.
As the 27th turned into the 28th, the blockade runners had unloaded all of their artillery ammunition and fuel. North of the small naval port, crates of spam made their way to the infantry companies on the line and with each crate, came two cartons of cigarettes. It was not a feast day but the small luxury of not having to eat canned salmon again was worth celebrating with a brand name smoke.