The Election of 1980 would see Reagan win nomination yet again, despite the best efforts of George Bush Senior, and face none other than former Alabama Governor George Wallace (who hasn’t been shot in TTL). Dissatisfied with the status quo, America votes in Wallace and the Democratic Party. President Wallace’s tenure in office from 1981-1989 would be a good one for the American people. During those years the USSR would begin to collapse marking American victory in the Cold War. It would also see a massive American arms build up as Wallace sought “to make America mighty once more!”
??? I can't see him winning the 1980 primaries, and if he wins America is in for a world of hurt. The man, aside from being a racist, was a poor governor and there's no reason to think he would have been anything other than a disaster as President.
If Wallace hadn't been shot he would have run in 1972 as a third-party candidate. 1968 was to get known (in Southern politics parlance) and 1972 was to win.
I really doubt he's still around and relevant in 1980.
Wallace would be succeeded by his second Vice President, Daniel Patrick Moynihan (his first Henry M. “Scoop” Jackson having died during Wallace’s first term) in receiving the Democratic nomination in 1988. Moynihan would win the election by a small margin, coming out on top over Republican Candidate Rob Dole. Moynihan’s presidency would be an interesting one, and would see the collapse of the Soviet Union as well as the beginnings of the War on Terrorism as the US began to intervene in Somalia. However poor economic policies would lead to Moynihan losing the 1992 election to the Republican Dark Horse Candidate Jack Kemp.
Well it's Bob Dole (and has been since before your POD)
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Neither Scoop Jackson nor Moynihan would accept being Wallace's VP since the entire Democratic Party establishment outside the South (and much of the South establishment too) hates Wallace. Of course I can't see Wallace winning either the nomination or the Presidency in 1980 either.
Jack Kemp's possible, certainly, especially in a Republican Party that's strongly and consistently supported by blacks (I'll get to that in a sec). Check out his urban development and housing strategies.
However he's a stronger supply-sider than Reagan ever was, so expect some huge deficits and massive tax cuts.
This hardline stance against terror would lead to the GOP winning a majority in Congress in ’94 and Kemp being re-elected in 1996.
The GOP won a majority in 1994 because the Southern Democratic congressmen were retiring and the Democratic Party was viewed as corrupt. In a Democratic Party that had Wallace of all people as President the Southern states would remain Democratic, and the Democratic Party would drift rightward on social issues.
Frankly Wallace as President is going to change both the Republican & Democratic parties. The Dems are going rightward fast on social issues, and probably a heavy spending but hands-off approach to states & cities (we'll give you money, spend it how you like).
The Republicans are interesting. Without the Southern vote the two main wings will stay balanced—conservatives and the progressives. The influx of ex-Democrat neo-conservatives will alter their foreign policy, but no social conservatives means the libertarians can find enough support with the progressive on social issues. To do so, they'll probably accept neo-liberal economic policy from the somewhat altered conservative wing.
Republicans post-Wallace: neo-conservative foreign policy, neo-liberal economic policy, libertarian social policy. Probably not a majority at any time, blacks however should strongly support the Republicans because of Wallace's legacy. I think blacks ran from the Republicans because of Nixon & Goldwater, and they'll run even faster from a openly and overtly racist Democratic President. It'll be seen as betrayal: blacks supported the Dems only to have the Dems turn on them.
Democrats with Wallace: socially conservative, liberal in the American social democratic sense, around as anti-communist as the Republicans, possibly a little isolationist, and they've abandoned the Kennedy/Johnson civil rights heritage.
Kemp would finish his term with some of the highest approval records in the post-war era and would be succeeded by none other than his Vice President George W. Bush (son of unsuccessful GOP candidate George Herbert Walker Bush). Bush would win re-election against Democratic candidate Al Gore by a fair margin and would govern the country from 2001-2005. However Bush’s term would see several events, such as the 2nd Korean War, and the Indo-Pakistani December War and numerous instances of incompetence.
George W. Bush wouldn't be VP potential in 1992 unless butterflies have literally made him a different person.
Al Gore was a contender in 1988 and 1992, but in all honesty I don't see him surviving as Senator to 2000. He'd be taken down by a conservative Democrat in a primary fight.