Alex Richards, thanks for the clarification regarding Scandinavia.
Some other points/constructive critiques;
-Why are there three Spanish colonial successor colors, if 'culture' is more important than 'position'? The colors for Chile and Argentina could be better used elsewhere.
-Agree with many others; why does New Zealand get a color, but several other (more qualified) states do not?
-The plethora of German colors seems a bit much. What's the difference between using the Saxon color for an ATL Saxon state and "
Dominant Junior Saxon State" coloring?
-The Muscovy color and the Novgorod color seem very close. Considering these two are the most likely 'Russian' states to be seen concurrently in any ATL, they shouldn't be more differentiated.
-The dearth of French colors is, as others have said, disappointing.
-Once again agreeing with many others re: South-East Asia. I can understand why you have so many though, so you're explanation does make sense; except for the Philippines. Why does such a state gets its own coloring instead of the 'Generic' state color? Surely showing the Philippines in such a way would be enough to state that they are independent.
-The Mongol and Kazakh/Golden Circle colors seem far too close. Perhaps the Kazakh color would be better described as a general Mongol successor state?
-Relatedly, the Muscovite and Novgorod colors seem very close to the Mongol and Kazakh/Golden Circle colors.
-There needs to be a West African state/Mali/Songhai color.
-What does 'Other Indian' state refer to? Again, if culture is more important than position in determining coloring as you've stated in this thread, why wouldn't any 'other' Indian state simply receive the Generic color?
-Why are there three colors for Poland/Poland-Lithuania? In instances of "Dominant Polish State when Poland is Disunited" wouldn't the dominant state receive the Polish coloring, with the others in Generic colors but encased in the Polish coloring, showing nominal boarders?
-The Maya/Central America coloring seems very close to the USA protectorate coloring. This could be an issue in TL with a united Central America/surviving Mayan state that also features a US protectorate in Central America.
-The Romanian 'Gold' coloring seems too close to the Russian 'Gold' coloring.
-I'm not sure why some of the Balkan states require their own coloring. Again, why wouldn't the 'Generic' coloring work in situations for Serbia, Bulgaria, etc.
In general it seems like you have found a plethora of colors to use
D), but then applied them in, on the face of things, odd ways. Freeing up certain colors from states that do not require a special color would allow for more differentiation between states that currently have too much alike colors, and allow for states without colors currently to have one.
My two cents; looking forward to your replies and thoughts on these matters.