POD: The Czechoslovak Communist Party recieves strict instructions "never overthrow the bourgeois democratic system".
Effects on the USSR:
In the short term:
1. The strong Czechslovak army is not in the Warsaw Pact
2. The position of the Soviet army in Germany is a bit weaker
3. Hungary/Poland might want a similar status to CS, Eurocommunism might appear sooner in the West, but as in OTL these movements would be repressed (Hungary) or co-opted (Poland)
In the long term:
1. Neutral Czechoslovakia would be the most pro-soviet capitalist country, won't join NATO
2. Similar to Finland, it would be a way for the USSR to get western technology starting from the 1970s when the gap between the West and the USSR appears, but even better as CS is more industralized
3. Lots of joint ventures would be possible (especially cars, trains etc.)
In the longest term:
1. Pro-Soviet feeling might decrease in CS with the post-war generation growing up, being more anti-authoritarian, more integrated with Western Europe etc.
2. The example of Czechoslovakia would be taken up by reformists in the rest of the Warsaw Pact states again, in the USSR itself Czechoslovakia would definitely be a model for Perestroika etc.
Effects on the USSR:
In the short term:
1. The strong Czechslovak army is not in the Warsaw Pact
2. The position of the Soviet army in Germany is a bit weaker
3. Hungary/Poland might want a similar status to CS, Eurocommunism might appear sooner in the West, but as in OTL these movements would be repressed (Hungary) or co-opted (Poland)
In the long term:
1. Neutral Czechoslovakia would be the most pro-soviet capitalist country, won't join NATO
2. Similar to Finland, it would be a way for the USSR to get western technology starting from the 1970s when the gap between the West and the USSR appears, but even better as CS is more industralized
3. Lots of joint ventures would be possible (especially cars, trains etc.)
In the longest term:
1. Pro-Soviet feeling might decrease in CS with the post-war generation growing up, being more anti-authoritarian, more integrated with Western Europe etc.
2. The example of Czechoslovakia would be taken up by reformists in the rest of the Warsaw Pact states again, in the USSR itself Czechoslovakia would definitely be a model for Perestroika etc.