More comments re Ian's essay on the Draka

When I sent the original to Ian, he very kindly suggested that I had indeed raised some new points, and the discussion would benefit from their presentation here. So, with that in mind, here goes (dates refer to the dates in Ian's essay, available elsewhere through this site):

1784 Tarleton's specific position would be, I think "Commander-in-Chief of the Forces in Drakeia". As such, he would have command authority over not only whatever British troops were there but also the colonial militia. None of this rot about armed slaves, women soldiers, what what?

1783-4 It's been pointed out about the Iceland eruption. At that time, Iceland was a possession of Denmark-Norway -- wouldn't they get first choice of the refugees?

1790-6 A law that grants all freemen powers of life and death over all slaves (i.e., Jeffrey is driving down the street, he says "I'll shoot me that nigger over there," and proceeds to do so) and the formation of an army unit of armed slaves? Which of these things don't go together?

1800 Conquest of Egypt: there was a force from India that landed at Elephantine, crossed the desert, and went downriver to Cairo. It arrived too late. In any case, the Drakeian Expeditionary Force would be under the command of the Commander of the Forces -- General Abercrombie's successor. When he says "frog" they are bloody well supposed to say "How high, sah?"

1803 "Prominent inventors" -- and all of them seem to have suppressed any religious, liberal, etc. feelings they might have had.
"Dr. Sakharov, of course you believe that only the strong survive."
"Well . . . ."
"*BZZT* You are the weakest link, goodbye!"

1815 I believe Portugual was pretty much broke by the end of the Napoleonic Wars. Admittedly it may not be the same as in OTL. But then, the African Empire was part of their self image (i.e., the Inqusition of Lisbon would exile people to Angola).

1800-40 "Conquest of North Africa:" which should antagonize the French, which should therefore have HMG wanting to rein in its disobedient colony. As Ian points out, Stirling has the other countries of the world brain-fried by the Orbiting Space Weasels' mind-control lasers.

1854 "Drakeian Expeditionary Forces", again, as they would have been in 1800, as Ian points out, under homeland command.

1854 I can understand the US grabbing off all the territory it can; with such an expansionistic power in the world, they certainly don't want a Drakeia bordering on the Rio Grande!

1879-82: From what I recall of the efficiency of zeppelins, launching a thousand-dirigible raid would get between 100-200 on target in time. Almost any rotten time-line (e.g., L. Neil Smith's NAC) seems to rely on dirigibles. After the crashes of the R-101, Akron, Macon, and Shenandoah, one wonders why.

1914-1919 The Dominion is now bordering the Soviet Union. It is impossible that there is not a Communist Party of Draka (probably two, a revolutionary one among the serfs and an elite one a la Donald Maclean among the Citizens).
Also, they are controling the Holy Land. What would Theodor Herzl say about that? Socialist Zionists dumped into the Dominion are going to have very severe problems with the local ideology. Religous Zionists, even more so.

Everyone has pointed out the gross implausibilities. Stirling says he wanted to write a great dystopia. I'm reminded of Herman Wouk's SF novel, The "Lomokome" Papers, which is written mostly to be a satire on the Cold War. (The two Lunarian nations are rather crude parodies of the Soviet Bloc and the West.) Wouk skitters away from any scientific explanation, which admittedly may have been beyond his powers, and from several potential points of interest, such as the origins of his Lunarian people. Sitting down to explain this might have enabled him to write a stronger novel but then the entire concept was shaky.
 
The Holy Land part goes beyond Zionists

Is the Draka TL USA secular? Tens of millions of religious Christians are going to want the Draka out of Bethlehem, Nazareth, and Jerusalem.

Perhaps more to the point, it would be awfully easy to whip up sentiment for American action as the Draka approach the Holy Land.
 
Oh, and while I was browsing online, I found this animated GIF map of the Draka's expansion. Sort of a visual reminder of the amazing stroke of luck they have.
 
I haven't read the books, but I'm getting the impression that after the Draka got control of the Middle East, they carried on as usual and the locals didn't make a peep. Now, I know I'm not an expert here, but I would have thought that the occupation (and probable trashing) of MECCA, MEDINA, and JERUSALEM by people (even worse, infidels) who are essentially demons walking the Earth would be enough to make every good Muslim from Fez to Jakarta very, very angry indeed.
 
Ivan Druzhkov said:
I haven't read the books, but I'm getting the impression that after the Draka got control of the Middle East, they carried on as usual and the locals didn't make a peep. Now, I know I'm not an expert here, but I would have thought that the occupation (and probable trashing) of MECCA, MEDINA, and JERUSALEM by people (even worse, infidels) who are essentially demons walking the Earth would be enough to make every good Muslim from Fez to Jakarta very, very angry indeed.

After reading the first book, Marching Through Georgia, it becomes pretty apparent that nothing can stop the spirit of the Drakons.
 
Hmm. If I remember correctly, S.M. Stirling says the Draka timeline diverged from our own (or is the other way around, since our timeline is 452 years behind theirs?) around 1775 AD.

If that's the case, I don't think it's safe at all to assume the stuff that happened in our timeline would have also happened in theirs. So all this stuff about France being pissed off at the Draka invading North Africa, and Muslims launching a holy war to drive them from the Middle East is, at best, questionable assumptions based on what we think would have happened had this been *our* timeline, which it is not.

Personally, it might have been better to move the divergence point further back in time in order to better explain the Domination's rise to prominence and just why the other nations of that Earth — excepting the United States and its Alliance during the endgame — seemed to do nothing to disrupt the expansion of the Domination.

RealityBYTES
 
This post concerns a comment Ian made about Draka technology during the Anglo-Russian War.

<snip>

And how the heck are the Draka going to introduce submarines? They are a continental power, who has never had much use for naval capability in war, fighting mainly in Bulgaria and Afghanistan - inland fronts. Where's the impetus to develop submarines? It's not as if they have to fight off the mighty Russian fleet...

<snip>

I feel that an analogous situation to look at in OTL is that of Wilhelmite Germany and the navy. When you look at it objectively, it would have made perfect sense for the Germans to stick with a fleet of cruisers with maybe half a dozen battleships to keep in close touch with the colonies, as well as being a comfortable naval power. After all, most of Germany's interests lay on the European continent, so a navy wasn't all that essential. But Kaiser Billy wanted that pretty fleet of battleships with guns that go BOOM!, and what Kaiser Billy wants, Kaiser Billy gets...

It's entirely possible that the Draka just got a leader with a bee in his bonnet about naval warfare. But, yes, considering the Drakian land commitments, a submarine navy would be a costly distraction. Let's not even mention the problems with concentrating it anywhere on the African coast...
 
Resurrection and whining...

Okay, now that I've read the books, and the TL, I feel I can make more complaints on it.

1866–70 -Panama Canal under construction. Taiping Dynasty established in China, failure of effort to modernize.

First of all, with Nicaragua under firm US control, the canal would probably have been dug from the west coast of the Laco de Nicaraugua to the Pacific. There were originally plans for such a canal, but they were abandoned due to objections from Nicaragua, which had its own issues with the US. As for the Taiping victory, I can't believe that this wouldn't affect the relations of the Great Powers in some way, probably to the point of shifting developing alliances to the point of it scuppering a recognisable WWI.

1879–82 -Anglo–Russian war, fought largely in Bulgaria and Afghanistan.

Odd how this war comes during the reign of Tsar Alexander III, a ruler who, despite his virulent anti-semitism, spent almost all of his OTL reign at peace, save for a few minor wars in Central Asia and some snarling with Germany. I also find it a bit odd that the Russian army is quick to adapt its forces to steamer transport, given the general conservatism of the Russian military (not to mention endemic corruption) at the time.

1920–22 -Second Russian Civil War between rivals to succeed Lenin. Stalin victorious. "Hermit Kingdom" established, forced-draft industrialization.

Oh, good. The Soviets have just finished the Russian Civil War (generally held to be 1917-1920), they haven't started trying to repair the damage of the RCW, not to mention WWI, and they fight again? Even worse, this is during a period in Soviet history when internal disputes within the party are - for the most part - settled peaceably. This is just another act-of-God kick-in-the-crotch for a major power so they'll be helpless when the Nazis and Draka come a callin'.
 
Why do you think the Russians wouldn't be able to adapt to steamers? By the 1860s even the Ottoman navy was entirely steam-propelled. Russia's military was also not particularly conservative, they were actually quite adaptive and innovative. As for corruption, perhaps compared to a Western country, but this didn't stop them from adopting the latest in technology.

Ivan Druzhkov said:
Okay, now that I've read the books, and the TL, I feel I can make more complaints on it.

1866–70 -Panama Canal under construction. Taiping Dynasty established in China, failure of effort to modernize.

First of all, with Nicaragua under firm US control, the canal would probably have been dug from the west coast of the Laco de Nicaraugua to the Pacific. There were originally plans for such a canal, but they were abandoned due to objections from Nicaragua, which had its own issues with the US. As for the Taiping victory, I can't believe that this wouldn't affect the relations of the Great Powers in some way, probably to the point of shifting developing alliances to the point of it scuppering a recognisable WWI.

1879–82 -Anglo–Russian war, fought largely in Bulgaria and Afghanistan.

Odd how this war comes during the reign of Tsar Alexander III, a ruler who, despite his virulent anti-semitism, spent almost all of his OTL reign at peace, save for a few minor wars in Central Asia and some snarling with Germany. I also find it a bit odd that the Russian army is quick to adapt its forces to steamer transport, given the general conservatism of the Russian military (not to mention endemic corruption) at the time.

1920–22 -Second Russian Civil War between rivals to succeed Lenin. Stalin victorious. "Hermit Kingdom" established, forced-draft industrialization.

Oh, good. The Soviets have just finished the Russian Civil War (generally held to be 1917-1920), they haven't started trying to repair the damage of the RCW, not to mention WWI, and they fight again? Even worse, this is during a period in Soviet history when internal disputes within the party are - for the most part - settled peaceably. This is just another act-of-God kick-in-the-crotch for a major power so they'll be helpless when the Nazis and Draka come a callin'.
 
Another Major Point...

Has anyone ever noticed that in all of the major Draka ATLs, there are very few mention, if any, of indigenous or native African leaders? At the very least in Mike Resnick's African stories native leaders are at least given a footnote in the history of the continent.

To give people a good idea of how insulting the situation is, consider if someone wrote about an ATL story wherein Asian/African /or Aztec leaders overthrow the European continent in the period of 1800-1840, without even a mention of Napoleon, King George III, or any other personage from OTL.

So the next time an ATL is designed would it be too hard to add at least one African leader from OTL? You could have Lord Shaka of the Zulus, Ja Ja of the Opobo, Moeshoeshoe, Khama of Bechuanaland...

The continent shouldn't be looked at as just a blank slate without a prior history...
 
Abdul Hadi Pasha said:
Why do you think the Russians wouldn't be able to adapt to steamers? By the 1860s even the Ottoman navy was entirely steam-propelled. Russia's military was also not particularly conservative, they were actually quite adaptive and innovative. As for corruption, perhaps compared to a Western country, but this didn't stop them from adopting the latest in technology.
I suppose that should teach me from making assumptions based on commonly-held prejudices. I suppose that the Russians could adapt to steamers quickly, as they'd be a boon to internal transport.
 
Boy is my face red!

Ivan Druzhkov said:
1879–82 -Anglo–Russian war, fought largely in Bulgaria and Afghanistan.

Odd how this war comes during the reign of Tsar Alexander III, a ruler who, despite his virulent anti-semitism, spent almost all of his OTL reign at peace, save for a few minor wars in Central Asia and some snarling with Germany. I also find it a bit odd that the Russian army is quick to adapt its forces to steamer transport, given the general conservatism of the Russian military (not to mention endemic corruption) at the time.

I'm going to retract this complaint. Further reading has reminded me that there was a war between Russia and the Ottoman Empire in 1878-1879, and they got close to a war with Austria after they started setting up pro-Russian states in southeastern Europe (including Bulgaria). This could have drawn Britain in, if they felt that Russia would make a grab at Istanbul and spread into the Mediterranean.

I suppose that'll teach me to read without thinking.

I still don't think they could invade India at the same time, though. Logistics across Central Asia and all that.
 
It is a common flaw in AH that, even given a POD decades or centuries earlier, familiar figures continue to appear.

In Turtledove's Great War series it was reasonable to display figures like Teddy Roosevelt, and intriguing to consider how changed circumstances might affect them. But carrying on into Herbert Hoover, Admiral Halsey et al quickly became disappointing.

In contrast, while a flawed work in ways, 1901 at least dares to show prominent Americans being killed before they rose to fame.

Major, a few points:

The early population boom of the Draka might better be resolved by an early period of generous rewards to German mercenaries('Hessians') from the ARW and their family, bringing in up to 100K before it was ended.

I can't comprehend resolving the issue of 1790-96 regarding arming slaves while simultaneously giving free men the power of life and death...

1800-1840. Well, if the British/Draka got there before the French...

1815. That might be an interesting POD, especially if it leaves a bitter Portugal tied to Brazil and causing more tensions...

1854. More likely having won a series of wars the US kept getting greedier.

1879-1882. Hush! No critiques of airships is allowed on the board. ;)

Ivan D, first, I somehow doubt the Draka are very concerned for Muslim sensibilities. They very much offer the impression of 'alive or dead, no preferences implied'. I seem to recall a mention of 85% of Afghans killed by the Domination so...

As for the subs, the impression of the Draka is a society determined to never be caught at a technological disadvantage, and some early experiments on subs were not very expensive. I don't think the books actually ever gave the Domination a large battlefleet, always being a massive land power after the break with London and having the RN before that. Perhaps the submarines were in place of battleships, not in addition to?

Interesting to consider if they emphasized many small short-range subs for defense in lieu of battleships...
 
It is hard to visual a single power eventually taking over the entire globe through force of arms.
Just about every time a major power has reached a certain level of 'control' it appears that parts of their territory is actual self-governing with only lip service to the central authority.
Would the Draka with their drive for achievment self-distruct after achieving global domination? They would have no new worlds to conquer.
Today, it is more reasonable to imagine a single corperation achieving substantial global control through the power of ecconomics. Real power lies in money not munitions.
 
Grimm Reaper said:
Ivan D, first, I somehow doubt the Draka are very concerned for Muslim sensibilities. They very much offer the impression of 'alive or dead, no preferences implied'. I seem to recall a mention of 85% of Afghans killed by the Domination so...
Actually, my complaint was focusing on the fact that there didn't seem to be any massive Muslim reaction to the capture (and all-too-likely sack) of the holy cities. I would have thought that the mayhem from the uprisings across the new Ottoman territories and North Africa would make governing a very tricky prospect. Heck, look how angry the Afgans are over the Koran desecration.

As another point, (that has been mentioned before, but oh well) even though the Draka mostly live on feudal plantations, they are still a tightly-unified society. In EVERY other feudal system I've heard of, we essentially end up with local landlords consolidating their own power and fighting with their neighbors, while not giving two sh*ts about the wishes of the central government.
 
Points

>1784: None of this rot about armed slaves, women soldiers, what what?

-- actually the British had already raised black units in the Revolutionary war, and nobody was proposing women soldiers at that date in the books.

It's better to criticize what's actually written, you know, rather than a muddled pastiche which exists only in your head and which confuses different periods of the timeline centuries apart.

>1783-4 It's been pointed out about the Iceland eruption. At that time, Iceland was a possession of Denmark-Norway -- wouldn't they get first choice of the refugees?

-- not much of a labor shortage in Denmark/Norway at that time; there was, OTOH, a quite severe shortage of money.

Disasters and upheavals in 18th-century Europe often resulted in people heading for the British colonies, sometimes including some rather odd groups, besides the more familiar ones like the Palantine Germans or the Brazilian Jews earlier.

Eg., the Greeks and Minorcans who were settled at New Smyrna in British Florida after the 7 Years War in the 1760's. (See Bailyn's "Voyagers to the West".)

Are Icelanders less credible than Peleponnesian Greeks and Minorcans?

In OTL, the same number of Icelanders postited as emigrating simply died of hunger and cold, so it doesn't even much affect the subsequent demographic history of Iceland.

>1790-6 A law that grants all freemen powers of life and death over all slaves (i.e., Jeffrey is driving down the street, he says "I'll shoot me that nigger over there," and proceeds to do so) and the formation of an army unit of armed slaves? Which of these things don't go together?

-- actually they do.

Analagous developments happened in the British Caribbean during the 1790's and the first decade of the 19th century, both with the slave regiments raised by the British...

... and with measures taken during various insurrections, which gave exactly that authority to all white persons, or to all whites enrolled in the militia.

See "Slave and Soldier: The Military Impact of Blacks in the Colonial Americas", by Peter M. Voelz

It wouldn't hurt to do some research before typing. Or at least to seriously consider the possibility that _I_ do research.

It ain't what you don't know that'll kill you, it's what you think you know that just ain't so.

>1800 Conquest of Egypt: there was a force from India that landed at Elephantine, crossed the desert, and went downriver to Cairo. It arrived too late. In any case, the Drakeian Expeditionary Force would be under the command of the Commander of the Forces -- General Abercrombie's successor.

When he says "frog" they are bloody well supposed to say "How high, sah?"

-- that would depend on detailed negotiations.

Eg., someone says, "OK, fine, if you insist on having command, you find the troops and the money; if we get to chose the commander, we'll supply the troops and the money."

(Note that the New England expedition which took Louisbourg in Queen Anne's War had local commanders, frex.)

This offer to supply the troops, I would think, pretty damned persuasive to a ministry in London which is desperately short of soldiers and whose electorate is already screaming with pain over the level of taxation.

Internal dialogue for British representative:

_What infernal cheek these colonials have! Still, if we go along with it, we get Egypt on the cheap, safeguarding the overland route to India, and those brigades we'd otherwise have to use ourselves can be employed elsewhere against the damned Frogs. And we save the money, which will keep the Treasury from sinking its fangs in my arse.

If the expedition fails, we can blame it on colonial incompetence and avoid all blame: if it succeeds, we get all the benefits of doing it with Crown forces and none of the costs. Parliament will love that -- glory and commercial prospects for free._

Again, you should do some research on how the British Empire actually _functioned_.

And of course by this point things are beginning to diverge substantially. The British settlement colonies of the 1800 period didn't have standing armed forces to speak of.

The British would have been delighted if the colonial assemblies (which controlled local taxation) had been willing to raise and support such forces, and would probably have gone along with any strategic employment of them that suited London's purposes and didn't cost any money.

"Avoiding expense" was the unofficial slogan of the British Empire throughout its existance, and a major reason it was so decentralized.

"Don't provoke the white settlers" was another maxim, heavily reinforced after 1776. Ditto "don't do anything which upsets profitable colonial trading patterns", another lesson learned in the 1770's and 80's.

>1803 "Prominent inventors" -- and all of them seem to have suppressed any religious, liberal, etc. feelings they might have had.

-- since there aren't any religious restrictions in the Crown Colony at this time and most of the white populace were perfectly ordinary Christians of various types, if not very enthusiastic ones on average, what violence would the "prominent inventors" have to do to their religious feelings? Apart from some possible mild social discrimination against non-Anglicans.

And abolitionist convictions were a minority sentiment at that time. Inventors often migrated to the US, a slaveholding country, during this period.

Your comment above makes no sense.

>1815 I believe Portugual was pretty much broke by the end of the Napoleonic Wars. Admittedly it may not be the same as in OTL. But then, the African Empire was part of their self image (i.e., the Inqusition of Lisbon would exile people to Angola).

-- not only broke, but in a state of incipient civil war between monarchists and constitutionalists/liberals, not to mention the embarassing refusal of the heir to the throne come back from Brazil.

Shortly thereafter he declared himself Emperor of Brazil, btw.

In other words, Portugal was a complete dog's breakfast in which anyone with some cash could buy one faction or the other, all of whom put their own immediate political needs ahead of any putative national interest.

Incidentally, Angola had stronger ties with Brazil than with Portugal in this period. Mozambique had only a couple of small coastal enclaves under Portugese control.

>1800-40 "Conquest of North Africa:" which should antagonize the French, which should therefore have HMG wanting to rein in its disobedient colony.

-- prior to the invasion of Algiers in 1830 (which was undertaken almost exlusively for domestic political purposes just before the revolution which overthrew the Paris regime in that year), the French had no possessions in North Africa.

Neither did any other European country except for Spain, which had a couple of tiny enclaves in Morocco, and Spain didn't count diplomatically anyway.

In the Domination timeline, the major cities of what in OTL became Algeria and Tunisia (Tunis, Algiers, Oran) are seized during the Napoleonic period, during a brief Anglo-Turkish commencing in 1807...

...which war happened in our timeline too.

Given a Drakian/British occupation of Egypt, it's a fairly straightforward probability that the British would do better in such a conflict.

It's also fairly straightforward that they'd delegate the work to a willing local collaborator; they always did, when possible. When someone offers to do the work for free, you don't look a gift horse in the mouth, unless you're somehow prescient enough to see that it will have unfortunate consequences 100 years down the road.

France and Britain were at war prior to 1815, when the territories were formally occupied. Hence no French diplomatic objections to be considered.

The French wouldn't have any standing to object to the post-1815 pacification of territory assigned to the British Empire in the 1815 settlement, any more than they would in what went on in the Punjab or the Gold Coast.

At those negotiations in 1814-15 the British would be likely to insist on controlling territory occupied during the war, on the route to India, and not previously claimed by a European power. Particularly if evacuating it would PO an important trading partner.

(North Africa was under nominal Ottoman sovereignty in this period, de facto independent as a series of corsair city-states and indigenous tribes periodically hostile to each other, with the Sharifan dynasty in Morocco as the only large local state.)

Couldn't you just _check_ stuff like this before sounding off?

>1854 "Drakeian Expeditionary Forces", again, as they would have been in 1800, as Ian points out, under homeland command.

-- and you can tell this... how? In an AH with a POD 78 years previous to 1854? Everything's going to be exactly the same?

As I pointed out above, the British government had a "whatever works" and "don't rock the boat" approach to colonial government.

As long as it didn't cause them expense, or serious diplomatic trouble, or offend some important domestic constituency, they generally let the "man on the spot" do pretty much as he wished, as long as it worked. CF. Sir Charles Napier and the annexation of Scinde. ("Peccavi").

The Empire was an ongoing collaboration between local interests and the British, who were themselves far from monolithic. This involved negotiation and compromise where possible, because it was cheaper. Everything was done on a shoestring, and with the minimum of attention in London, which was usually preoccupied with events far closer to home.

In this period, the British have no _motive_ to rein in the Drakians. They're an increasingly profitable trading partner and valuable strategic asset, well worth occasional irritation.

When they begin having second thoughts after the 1880's, it's too late.

>1879-82: From what I recall of the efficiency of zeppelins, launching a thousand-dirigible raid would get between 100-200 on target in time. Almost any rotten time-line (e.g., L. Neil Smith's NAC) seems to rely on dirigibles. After the crashes of the R-101, Akron, Macon, and Shenandoah, one wonders why.

-- you _are_ aware of how many fatal crashes there were in early aviation history, aren't you? Perhaps not...

Heavier-than-air aircraft crashed all the time; in the early years, it was routine. People shrugged and got on with it.

The Zeppelin company had a pretty well perfect peacetime record, except for the Hindenberg, and its products had a pretty good one during WWI until heavier-than-air craft developed to the point where they could function as effective zeppelin-busters.

For example, a Zeppelin based in Bulgaria took off for German East Africa with tons of weapons and supplies, traversed thousands of miles of British-controlled territory, and reached Uganda before turning back due to a British disinformation operation. It then successfully returned to Europe.

Given more R&D effort, lighter-than-air would presumably show the same improved performance as the builders and operators went up the learning curve.

>1914-1919 The Dominion is now bordering the Soviet Union. It is impossible that there is not a Communist Party of Draka (probably two, a revolutionary one among the serfs and an elite one a la Donald Maclean among the Citizens).

-- how many open, organized abolitionist parties were there in Alabama in 1855?

Answer: none, because anyone who tried to start one would be lynched... if he was lucky.

The Domination at that point (1919) is an authoritarian state with some totalitarian tendencies, and has just gone through the brutalizing experience of a WWI-analogue even worse than ours.

Anyone who tried to start an _open_ Communist party would simply have been arrested by the political police and executed. If they were a non-Citizen, they'd be tortured and _then_ shot.

There's a "Supression of Bolshevism Act" which makes this quite explicit.

There may have been a _clandestine_ Communist party of some sort; in fact, it's a high probability.

However, the political police of the Domination are quite efficient so it never amounts to much. Why should it?

>Also, they are controling the Holy Land. What would Theodor Herzl say about that?

-- Zionism didn't amount to a hill of beans before WWI; the number of Zionist Jewish settlers in Ottoman Palestine was about 20,000. (80,000 Jews all up, most of them Orthodox religious quietists.)

>Socialist Zionists dumped into the Dominion are going to have very severe problems with the local ideology.

-- irrelevant since they'd be unlikely to be allowed in in the first place.

None of your objections means what you think it means, when you expend a little thought and effort.
 
Why?

DMS said:
Is the Draka TL USA secular? Tens of millions of religious Christians are going to want the Draka out of Bethlehem, Nazareth, and Jerusalem.

-- excuse me, but how important an issue was this in OTL's US in 1917? Or for that matter, during the centuries the Turks ran the place?
 
Ivan Druzhkov said:
I haven't read the books, but I'm getting the impression that after the Draka got control of the Middle East, they carried on as usual and the locals didn't make a peep. Now, I know I'm not an expert here, but I would have thought that the occupation (and probable trashing) of MECCA, MEDINA, and JERUSALEM by people (even worse, infidels) who are essentially demons walking the Earth would be enough to make every good Muslim from Fez to Jakarta very, very angry indeed.

Remember most Muslims are already under the Draka yoke when the Holy Cities fall.
 
Top