Also, Edward IV's father was Richard Duke of York.
I think the First Battle of StAlbans is a good POD but the Yorkist heirs need to be eliminated
Eliminating children was exceptionally rare - to attack a woman and her children (even if the husband was an enemy) was considered a real sign of dishonour. It just wasn't done.
IN 1455 at the first Battle of St Albans Richard of York had not even claimed the throne he was merely fighting for what he considered his rightful place in the governance of the realm as a leading peer.
If he is killed in that battle then those who favour his side against that of the Queen and Somerset are in the short-term bereft of a leader which might have calmed the situation somewhat.
But if Somerset survives St Albans and remains in power then the splits, complaints of poor government etc will continue.
In 1455 the York offspring are almost all children - Only Anne of York (b1439) is married to the Lancastrian Duke of Exeter.
Edward is around 13, Edmund 12, Elizabeth 11, Margaret 9, George 6, and Richard 3
The Duchess of York was also pregnant (the child would die in infancy).
It would be political insanity to attack them.
Also if York is killed the bigger problem is whether to attaint him depriving his sons of title and his wealth (although Cecily Neville's dower lands would mean them having some income) or be magnaminous and award their marriages and guardianship to prominant lancastrian supporters - or buy Warwick off by granting him custody of them.
Either way particularly Edward and Edmund are probably going to resent whatever happens.
York himself was not particularly popular - only Parliament if he packed it correctly tended to side with him because its members felt excluded by Margaret of Anjou's court circle who enjoyed most of the patronage.
Like many disputes this wasn't a war (or more truthfully a series of peace between rather brutal battles between the great and good and their poor retainers) about who had the greater claim to the throne it was about money and patronage and the exclusion of some (York and his friends) from the gravy train.
Killing York in 1455 leaves you with a resentful widow (more Proud Cis than the Rose of Raby at this point) and a resentful teenage boy with a very strong dynastic claim. A teenager who was forceful, attractive, and had great charm and pretty good political instincts.
On the otherside nothing has changed Margaret of Anjou remains in power, her husband remains feeble week and infectual, and the King's Beafort cousin's continue to dominate at court and in government.
Ripe for another outbreak of conflict within a few short years.
One option worth thinking about is - Henry VI dies leaving his infant son as Edward IV - during his first bout of 'madness' in late 1453/1454 - Richard of York as Protector takes control as regent - Widowed English Queen's even when the mother of King's took their chances where they could some gained influence (Isabella mother of Edward III) but most found that there was no role for them.
Richard who was regarded as an effective administrator and might make rather a dour if talented regent for the young Lancastrian King - who unsurprisingly finds himself betrothed to one of York's daughters.
York is satisfied that in the event of the boy dying the crown comes to him as there is now no Henry VI to insist on his Beaufort cousins being chosen.
Of course much will depend on how much influence Margaret of Anjou exerts and what efforts she will take to try and gain control - the Widow's War anyone?
Eliminating children was exceptionally rare - to attack a woman and her children (even if the husband was an enemy) was considered a real sign of dishonour. It just wasn't done.
IN 1455 at the first Battle of St Albans Richard of York had not even claimed the throne he was merely fighting for what he considered his rightful place in the governance of the realm as a leading peer.
If he is killed in that battle then those who favour his side against that of the Queen and Somerset are in the short-term bereft of a leader which might have calmed the situation somewhat.
But if Somerset survives St Albans and remains in power then the splits, complaints of poor government etc will continue.
In 1455 the York offspring are almost all children - Only Anne of York (b1439) is married to the Lancastrian Duke of Exeter.
Edward is around 13, Edmund 12, Elizabeth 11, Margaret 9, George 6, and Richard 3
The Duchess of York was also pregnant (the child would die in infancy).
It would be political insanity to attack them.
Also if York is killed the bigger problem is whether to attaint him depriving his sons of title and his wealth (although Cecily Neville's dower lands would mean them having some income) or be magnaminous and award their marriages and guardianship to prominant lancastrian supporters - or buy Warwick off by granting him custody of them.
Either way particularly Edward and Edmund are probably going to resent whatever happens.
York himself was not particularly popular - only Parliament if he packed it correctly tended to side with him because its members felt excluded by Margaret of Anjou's court circle who enjoyed most of the patronage.
Like many disputes this wasn't a war (or more truthfully a series of peace between rather brutal battles between the great and good and their poor retainers) about who had the greater claim to the throne it was about money and patronage and the exclusion of some (York and his friends) from the gravy train.
Killing York in 1455 leaves you with a resentful widow (more Proud Cis than the Rose of Raby at this point) and a resentful teenage boy with a very strong dynastic claim. A teenager who was forceful, attractive, and had great charm and pretty good political instincts.
On the otherside nothing has changed Margaret of Anjou remains in power, her husband remains feeble week and infectual, and the King's Beafort cousin's continue to dominate at court and in government.
Ripe for another outbreak of conflict within a few short years.
One option worth thinking about is - Henry VI dies leaving his infant son as Edward IV - during his first bout of 'madness' in late 1453/1454 - Richard of York as Protector takes control as regent - Widowed English Queen's even when the mother of King's took their chances where they could some gained influence (Isabella mother of Edward III) but most found that there was no role for them.
Richard who was regarded as an effective administrator and might make rather a dour if talented regent for the young Lancastrian King - who unsurprisingly finds himself betrothed to one of York's daughters.
York is satisfied that in the event of the boy dying the crown comes to him as there is now no Henry VI to insist on his Beaufort cousins being chosen.
Of course much will depend on how much influence Margaret of Anjou exerts and what efforts she will take to try and gain control - the Widow's War anyone?
The only problem I have with this is that I think pivotal to the Yorkist ambitions in the 1450s is the succession. They are not yet thinking in terms of overthrowing a crowned king before he dies or killing him and then succeeding, but they are certainly looking to correct the "error" of the House of Lancaster's ascension.