French Quebec after the ARW?

Would the US want a French Quebec though? They've just managed to get one colonial power of their backs after all.
 
Interesting idea...

Maybe if France and Spain had kept on fighting after the British had been defeated in America in order to recover the territories they lost in 1763... But the problem is that the thirteen colonnies might want to make a separate peace in that scenario, and Spain and France would have been forced to continue alone, which reduce the chances of their victory.

Another small difficulty I see is that I believe France valued more an acre of land in a tiny Caribean island, full of rich sugar plantations, than a hundred acres of land in Canada. But this can easily be solved: either France wins so clearly that she's able to get back EVERYTHING she had in 1763, or she has a different set of priorities.
 
Would the US want a French Quebec though? They've just managed to get one colonial power of their backs after all.

Good point, but it depends upon the context. For example, if ITTL France and Spain are close-ish allies of the US, then the ARW may be viewed as a struggle against the British instead of a struggle against colonialism and imperialism.

Interesting idea...

Maybe if France and Spain had kept on fighting after the British had been defeated in America in order to recover the territories they lost in 1763... But the problem is that the thirteen colonnies might want to make a separate peace in that scenario, and Spain and France would have been forced to continue alone, which reduce the chances of their victory.

Another small difficulty I see is that I believe France valued more an acre of land in a tiny Caribean island, full of rich sugar plantations, than a hundred acres of land in Canada. But this can easily be solved: either France wins so clearly that she's able to get back EVERYTHING she had in 1763, or she has a different set of priorities.

I don't think that France could get it all back, and IIRC Spain didn't lose anything, but I could imagine France wanting all of Canada minus the maritimes (given to the US as bribery?).
 
I don't think that France could get it all back,

Yes, you are right, that's too much.

and IIRC Spain didn't lose anything,

Well, at least nothing significant. She lost Florida, but gained the territory west of Misissippi from France. And she had to give back Colonia del Sacramento to Portugal, which she had captured during the war.

but I could imagine France wanting all of Canada minus the maritimes (given to the US as bribery?).

It could be. If france/Spain the US win in all the theatres (India, the Americas, West Africa, etc.), the UK might have to accept the return of Quebec and one or two Caribean islands (let's say, Dominica and Granada), in exchange for conserving what she had obteined elsewhere in the previous war. But it would have to be a very clear victory for the Spanish/French/American alliance.
 
Good point, but it depends upon the context. For example, if ITTL France and Spain are close-ish allies of the US, then the ARW may be viewed as a struggle against the British instead of a struggle against colonialism and imperialism.
But woulnd't that go against the raison d'etre for the revolution? Many of the Americans did still consider themselves British, they were just throwing off the oppressive monarchy. Culturally they would identify themselves with their (mostly literally) motherland, even if politically they allied with the French and Spaniards.

The other point about the value France placed on Quebec is valid - there was little desire for the French to reclaim Quebec, apart from maybe wiping it in Britain's eye. Economically it was a drain of resources with little return (furs and timber not being as lucrative as sugar and molasses). Strategically it was dificult to defend, especially if the Maritimes and Newfoundland remained British or if they became a part of the US (and the Amercians might find themselves surpressing their own revolutionaries in that event). And culturally the Quebecois were back-ward, provinical farmers that wouldn't add to the gloire d'empire.
 
Well, at least nothing significant. She lost Florida, but gained the territory west of Misissippi from France. And she had to give back Colonia del Sacramento to Portugal, which she had captured during the war.

If the American/French/Spanish alliance totally defeats the British, would it be possible for Spain to get Florida, the Bahamas (they captured them in the ARW IOTL), Belize, Jamaica, and Miskito?

It could be. If france/Spain the US win in all the theatres (India, the Americas, West Africa, etc.), the UK might have to accept the return of Quebec and one or two Caribean islands (let's say, Dominica and Granada), in exchange for conserving what she had obteined elsewhere in the previous war. But it would have to be a very clear victory for the Spanish/French/American alliance.

That's the idea, that the American's alliance wins very completely.

But woulnd't that go against the raison d'etre for the revolution? Many of the Americans did still consider themselves British, they were just throwing off the oppressive monarchy. Culturally they would identify themselves with their (mostly literally) motherland, even if politically they allied with the French and Spaniards.
Well, if the French are seen as more of a benificial monarchy instead of an oppressive one (perhaps ITTL a French revolution causes the French monarchy to constitutionalize), than maybe the Americans would tolerate them in Canada?

The other point about the value France placed on Quebec is valid - there was little desire for the French to reclaim Quebec, apart from maybe wiping it in Britain's eye. Economically it was a drain of resources with little return (furs and timber not being as lucrative as sugar and molasses). Strategically it was dificult to defend, especially if the Maritimes and Newfoundland remained British or if they became a part of the US (and the Amercians might find themselves surpressing their own revolutionaries in that event). And culturally the Quebecois were back-ward, provinical farmers that wouldn't add to the gloire d'empire.

What if, say, Quebec became a dumping ground for prisoners and possibly rovolutionaries (if the 'constitutional monarchy revolution' scenario I posted above occured). Then the area would have a larger and growing population, which would house industry when the Industrial Revolution gets off the ground a few years later.
 
But woulnd't that go against the raison d'etre for the revolution? Many of the Americans did still consider themselves British, they were just throwing off the oppressive monarchy. Culturally they would identify themselves with their (mostly literally) motherland, even if politically they allied with the French and Spaniards.

It might go against the American desires, since a French presence in Canada would mean the northern colonies at least would have to consider more defence spending, negating the main aim of the revolution. However don't forget France was the dominant force in the alliance. It supplied the navy, money, equipment and in terms of the war as a whole the vast majority of the troops. If France was in a position to regain Quebec and Britain was forced/persuaded to accept it the rebels wouldn't really have a say in the matter. [Depending on the status of the loyalists Britain might not actually see much point in keeping Canada, which was mainly to protect the now lost American colonies].


The other point about the value France placed on Quebec is valid - there was little desire for the French to reclaim Quebec, apart from maybe wiping it in Britain's eye. Economically it was a drain of resources with little return (furs and timber not being as lucrative as sugar and molasses). Strategically it was dificult to defend, especially if the Maritimes and Newfoundland remained British or if they became a part of the US (and the Amercians might find themselves surpressing their own revolutionaries in that event). And culturally the Quebecois were back-ward, provinical farmers that wouldn't add to the gloire d'empire.

This is a more serious point as there is little financial return in Canada at this point. However a political matter of prestige in terms of returning French settlers to French rule and maintaining a prominent presence in N America might be a possibility. Could be that France wants to show some clear gains for it from the war but Britain, with the war in American dying down and the nation more united against the old enemy, is proving too powerful to dislodge from the more profitable sugar colonies.

Steve
 
I would think the Americans would be quite happy with a scenario where France gets Quebec and the American Confederation gets the Maritimes, which would be invited to become the 14th state (until the Loyalists fled there, the Maritimes were pitifully underpopulated and wouldn't warrant multiple states). After the Revolution ended, the American Confederation was quite willing to put up with British Canada. Who wouldn't want to replace a large enemy state with a small, friendly one?
 
The terms of the Franco-American alliance explicitly ruled out a French return to North America.

As for the US making a seperate peace and dropping the French in it, that is essentially what they did OTL anyway so if the French want to go back on there word their is little leverage the US has.
 
Well, if the French are seen as more of a benificial monarchy instead of an oppressive one (perhaps ITTL a French revolution causes the French monarchy to constitutionalize), than maybe the Americans would tolerate them in Canada?
Personally I think that would be stretching Republican fervor to far to be realistic, but stranger things have happened in history
What if, say, Quebec became a dumping ground for prisoners and possibly rovolutionaries (if the 'constitutional monarchy revolution' scenario I posted above occured). Then the area would have a larger and growing population, which would house industry when the Industrial Revolution gets off the ground a few years later.
France had plenty of nearer, existing colonies to dump prisoners into instead of the politcal and strategic difficulties of needing to retake marginal land. Britain could do it with Australia because it wasn't held by anyone else (Aboriginals aside, but they were unable to oppose the Europeans).
 
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