HMS Hawkins 2, Royal Navy Heavy Cruiser laid down 1931
Displacement:
11,187 t light; 11,768 t standard; 12,593 t normal; 13,253 t full load
Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
(624.38 ft / 612.00 ft) x 66.00 ft x (22.00 / 22.84 ft)
(190.31 m / 186.54 m) x 20.12 m x (6.71 / 6.96 m)
Armament:
8 - 9.20" / 234 mm 45.0 cal guns - 392.67lbs / 178.11kg shells, 150 per gun
Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1931 Model
4 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
2 raised mounts - superfiring
8 - 4.00" / 102 mm 45.0 cal guns - 32.28lbs / 14.64kg shells, 300 per gun
Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1931 Model
4 x Twin mounts on sides, evenly spread
16 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm 39.0 cal guns - 1.85lbs / 0.84kg shells, 1,500 per gun
Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1931 Model
4 x 2 row quad mounts on sides, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 3,429 lbs / 1,555 kg
Main Torpedoes
6 - 21.0" / 533 mm, 23.00 ft / 7.01 m torpedoes - 1.524 t each, 9.146 t total
In 2 sets of deck mounted side rotating tubes
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 5.00" / 127 mm 410.04 ft / 124.98 m 9.75 ft / 2.97 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 103 % of normal length
- Torpedo Bulkhead - Additional damage containing bulkheads:
1.50" / 38 mm 410.04 ft / 124.98 m 19.21 ft / 5.86 m
Beam between torpedo bulkheads 55.00 ft / 16.76 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 5.00" / 127 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 5.00" / 127 mm
2nd: 0.50" / 13 mm - -
3rd: 0.50" / 13 mm - -
- Armoured deck - single deck:
For and Aft decks: 3.00" / 76 mm
- Conning towers: Forward 3.50" / 89 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 78,792 shp / 58,779 Kw = 31.00 kts
Range 8,700nm at 12.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 1,485 tons
Complement:
593 - 772
Cost:
£4.492 million / $17.970 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 764 tons, 6.1 %
- Guns: 746 tons, 5.9 %
- Weapons: 18 tons, 0.1 %
Armour: 3,159 tons, 25.1 %
- Belts: 823 tons, 6.5 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 437 tons, 3.5 %
- Armament: 594 tons, 4.7 %
- Armour Deck: 1,264 tons, 10.0 %
- Conning Tower: 41 tons, 0.3 %
Machinery: 2,356 tons, 18.7 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 4,908 tons, 39.0 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1,406 tons, 11.2 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
18,230 lbs / 8,269 Kg = 46.8 x 9.2 " / 234 mm shells or 2.4 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.17
Metacentric height 3.6 ft / 1.1 m
Roll period: 14.6 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 44 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.62
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.01
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck,
a normal bow and small transom stern
Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.496 / 0.503
Length to Beam Ratio: 9.27 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 26.64 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 55 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 39
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 18.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.28 ft / 1.00 m
Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
Fore end, Aft end
- Forecastle: 16.00 %, 28.00 ft / 8.53 m, 22.00 ft / 6.71 m
- Forward deck: 19.00 %, 22.00 ft / 6.71 m, 20.00 ft / 6.10 m
- Aft deck: 48.00 %, 20.00 ft / 6.10 m, 20.00 ft / 6.10 m
- Quarter deck: 17.00 %, 20.00 ft / 6.10 m, 20.00 ft / 6.10 m
- Average freeboard: 20.89 ft / 6.37 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 101.3 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 175.5 %
Waterplane Area: 27,455 Square feet or 2,551 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 117 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 123 lbs/sq ft or 603 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.96
- Longitudinal: 1.46
- Overall: 1.00
Adequate machinery, storage, compartmentation space
Excellent accommodation and workspace room