Yes, but load would be much lower (hence somewhat lower maintenance cost), and commercial fleet tends to be much more tolerant to road imperfection, so many of those roads can be gravel.Which means you still need to have a network of good roads.
I didn't say it is too realistic, I've said it is POSSIBLE.I don't think you could raise the tax high enough in a prosperous democratic society to do this.
Yes, so pre-1900 POD. However, a lot of Europe is village-based for one reason or another.To do this in the U.S. you would have to change the entire way that the American frontier developed.
It depends on population density. Central Russia of 1980 got the type of the service I've described and it covered like 90% of the territory. As far as the "who's going to pay" issue is concerned, remember that transit systems were revenue generators, not revenue drains as late as 1950s in most Western countries. Scarcity of cars would allow them to continue to be self-sufficient.Who is going to pay for this bus service? The ridership isn't going to pay for the fuel let alone the maintenance and equipment. How far apart do you envision the villages being? I would say at best you could count on once a day service in each direction to most 'villages'
Well, Commie Moscow was 30 miles across, housed 8+ mln inhabitants and you was able to get point A to point B in 1.5 hours. Leningrad was half as big with the half of population. The key here is spacing between transit stops (they have to be far enough apart for a bus/train to actually accelerate between stop). 2000 ft from one bus stop to another and a mile or 1.5 miles between subway stops on the same line. Farthest distance between 2 lines is about 3-4 miles. This way you don't walk more than 5 mins to transit stop, don't ride bus more than 20 mins to a subway stop, don't ride a subway for more than 50 mins. So,100 mins TOPS.Even systems that are considered 'World Class' don't meat these standards in major metro areas and they get huge government subsidies. If the Metro area is 50 miles across than you are demanding average speeds of 35-50 MPH DOOR TO DOOR to get a 1-1.5 hour trip. I don't think it is doable. How big is London? New York? they have some of the most efficient transit systems and I don't think either could claim 1.5 hour trip times from any point in the city to any other point.
My father would beg to disagree, his parents him and his sister all fitted on the same bike, albeit with a sidecar, and both him and his sister were kids at the time.When it is nice, you still can't take the Missus and the rest of the Nuclear Family on the annual vacation on a motorbike.
. As CalBear pointed out, cars are convenient--particularly in rural areas. Henry Ford saw the Model T as a way of aiding the farmer and liberating the farmer from the farm.
Thus I think to stop the rise of the automobile you need to have an alternative. This probably require a much better rail net. Perhaps some improvements in streetcars with electric traction...
Then may be leave cars for the rural areas, but associate them with farmers and country bumpkins in such a way that city folks would avoid having to use one at all cost... Lest they'd be seen as backward. All it needs is some well placed cartoons about folks driving into town with a Model T carrying hay bales and the car would forever have the stigma of just being a faster kind of tractor.
If we can hold on to this until the dis bowl years, we've pretty much won... Pretty soon we'll see signs go up saying: No cars, no Okies allowed. And after WWII, cities might forbid cars like they forbid motorcycles because of the stigma of car= country boy riding into town to raise hell..
You can tell people that all you want, but sooner or later someone is going to realize that going where ever you want whenever you want and not being at the whim of public transit is pretty fantastic.
The only way cars aren't becoming popular is the world gets struck by a meteor and knocks humanity back to the stone age. Even in that world cars might still crop up a thousand years later.
I hate cars.
Ha ha ha, NO. See, even if you don't get cars after WW1 you're getting trucks, and then after WW2 there's going to be a lot (see, tens or maybe hundred of thousands) who've gotten used to driving, and wouldn't mind doing it afterwards, plus with a sudden glut of war surplus, they're going to be able to.Then may be leave cars for the rural areas, but associate them with farmers and country bumpkins in such a way that city folks would avoid having to use one at all cost... Lest they'd be seen as backward. All it needs is some well placed cartoons about folks driving into town with a Model T carrying hay bales and the car would forever have the stigma of just being a faster kind of tractor.
If we can hold on to this until the dis bowl years, we've pretty much won... Pretty soon we'll see signs go up saying: No cars, no Okies allowed. And after WWII, cities might forbid cars like they forbid motorcycles because of the stigma of car= country boy riding into town to raise hell..
Before WWI, it was common or a section of paved or surfaced road to be built, up to a Mile long.
People liked the idea of being out of the mud.
One of the reasons to have Governments is to improve infrastructure.
Roads are infrastructure.
You think Politicians are stupid?
Of course they will approve funds for roadways.
They were popular, and more important, not owned by railroad companies, who were pretty much hated across the board
Then may be leave cars for the rural areas, but associate them with farmers and country bumpkins in such a way that city folks would avoid having to use one at all cost... Lest they'd be seen as backward. All it needs is some well placed cartoons about folks driving into town with a Model T carrying hay bales and the car would forever have the stigma of just being a faster kind of tractor.
If we can hold on to this until the dis bowl years, we've pretty much won... Pretty soon we'll see signs go up saying: No cars, no Okies allowed. And after WWII, cities might forbid cars like they forbid motorcycles because of the stigma of car= country boy riding into town to raise hell..
2. Car ownership is restricted by, let's say, punitive taxes, making personal cars unavailable to anyone but top 1% It can be done in democratic society with market-based economy if, let's say, majority of population buys into the "Global Warming caused by humans" early enough.
Not at all.I am a big big big train buff and historian. I love trains and anything running on rails. But you can't make mass transit so great that you will get rid of cars.
Show me one place in the world that the people that can afford cars dint buy them.
Even in Europe or the old USSR if you can get a car you will get a car.
Or people who regularly go where public transport doesn't. Also, waiting for public transport in places that face extreme weather is contraindicated. Try catching a bus in Moscow in the winter for example.Not at all.
Loads of people actively choose to live car free lives. Cars are an unnecessary inconvenience and annoyance in life.
The way things are these days cars are increasingly just for those who like cars choose to live in the countryside, have a job involving driving, or the poor who have no choice but to drive.
Red flag laws didn't hold, driving licenses are still a legal requirement etc. etc.James May...Captain Slow off off Top Gear...did a serious on cars some years back where he traced their history
He finished with a missive about how the car could not have been built in today's health and safety concious mind sets i.e just look at how potentially dangerous they are - and full of Petrol !!!????![]()
So have a law that makes cars / road vehicles only usable by highly trained specialists due to a more concious health and safety attitude in the 1910s etc in Europe and America.
Drivers like pilots would have to pass stringent training and medicals etc.
A driver today would proudly wear his drivers pin like a pilot would his wings.
Then may be leave cars for the rural areas, but associate them with farmers and country bumpkins in such a way that city folks would avoid having to use one at all cost... Lest they'd be seen as backward. All it needs is some well placed cartoons about folks driving into town with a Model T carrying hay bales and the car would forever have the stigma of just being a faster kind of tractor.
Not at all.
Loads of people actively choose to live car free lives. Cars are an unnecessary inconvenience and annoyance in life.
The way things are these days cars are increasingly just for those who like cars choose to live in the countryside, have a job involving driving, or the poor who have no choice but to drive.
So have a law that makes cars / road vehicles only usable by highly trained specialists due to a more concious health and safety attitude in the 1910s etc in Europe and America.