Cultural Implications of Ed Brooke on the 1968 Republican Ticket (or as Vice President)

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Deleted member 109224

Let's say that Ed Brooke is the Running-mate on the 1968 Republican Ticket. The nominee could be Reagan or it could be Nixon, though I think it's more likely with Reagan since he'd want to balance his conservatism.

While impossible to disentangle the electoral implications of this from the discussion, my big question is what would be the cultural implications of an African-American as the running mate on a Presidential ticket? One could argue that for a long time the operating cultural assumption was 'if you get diverse faces in powerful spaces, it'll improve things for everybody else' and that the period from 2009-2017 caused a bit of reflecting on that strategy (NOTE: I apologize to the moderators if that's too close to current politics for outside of chat) and that there might be an earlier questioning of such a tactic and greater focus on community self-development (which ironically might actually play well into the ideological agenda of the Reagan-Goldwater types). If Reagan loses there might be nasty infighting (GOP moderates blaming the conservatives, conservatives saying they were too moderate and/or should have played harder for the racist vote) or a discussion of how America 'wasn't ready' for someone like Brooke to be on the ticket.

I strongly doubt Reagan would suddenly sweep the black vote against the man who got Civil Rights in the 1948 Democratic Platform, but he'd perhaps be able to win back some of the middle class republican-leaners that Goldwater lost. The class divide within African-American communities being a political gap could lead to interesting cultural knock-ons. Perhaps discussions of colorism might pop up as well.

For what it's worth, America would have just seen an Irish Catholic President elected in 1960, a self-described half-Jewish Republican nominee in 1964, and a Black man as VP nominee (or VP) in 1968.

I wonder if Reagan would put Third Circuit Judge William H Hastie in a Supreme Court seat? He was considered fairly conservative on issues other than Civil Rights, which caused Earl Warren to oppose him historically. He assumed Senior Status from the Appellate bench in 1971 OTL (a kind of quasi-retirement) and died in 1976 while playing golf, but it'd be a big symbolic win for Reagan to have him on for a couple of years - two black Justices of differing ideological stripes.

@David T in a thread that a Reagan-Brooke ticket could have been in the cards in 1968.

From David T's Comment: "[*National Review* publisher William] Rusher and his...comrade Clif White aimed to secure the presidency for Reagan at the GOP convention by forging a tacit alliance with Rockefeller's supporters to stop Nixon on the first and second ballots. 'At the third ballot,' according to the notes of one Ripon member at the meeting with Rusher, 'Rockefeller and Nixon forces part company. Reagan, with Clif White as broker, 'aims at Reagan-Percy ticket with Nixon as Secretary of State and Rockefeller (with a sneer from Rusher) as 'the man who put it all together.' If Percy wouldn't take the vice-presidency, they would look for another moderate. *'If I could be convinced that Ed Brooke could deliver a portion of the Negro vote, we would take him.'* [my emphasis--DT] Rusher felt that the California governor would have no chance if he were perceived as the 1968 version of Goldwater, so at Miami he would 'do everything possible to appear moderate, humane, and compassionate...He must start appearing progressive, responsible, and ecumenical in a hurry.'" Geoffrey Kabaservice, *Rule and Ruin: The Downfall of Moderation and the Destruction of the Republican Party, From Eisenhower to the Tea Party,* p. 241
https://books.google.com/books?id=GJ9baqZLVIYC&pg=PT272
 
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Yes, the tide was shifting by this point, but in 1968 America was still an incredibly racist place. This was just one year after Loving v. Virginia, and the segregationists were still in full force with their support of George Wallace and his relatively successful third-party campaign. Brooke would've been a cultural milestone and a chance from heaven for the African-American community to present itself in a positive light. You compare Brooke with Kennedy and Goldwater but by the time they ran their campaigns, Irish Catholics and Jews were both much better integrated into society than African-Americans. It would mean much more to blacks than Kennedy for Irish or Goldwater for Jews.

Even if the ticket loses (and it probably would) one can't deny the impact that it would have. Tens of millions would still be voting for a black VP, just a few months after King gets assassinated. Would that be seen as likely or even possible just a few years prior? Brooke's status in history goes from a forgotten senator to somebody more widely known and celebrated today.

A Reagan/Brooke ticket appears in No Southern Strategy, hence the name. Spoilers: They don't win, but do at least show that Republicans are trying.
 
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marktaha

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Brooke on ticket equals more votes and states for Wallace and either President Humphrey or Wallace holding balance in EC.
 

Deleted member 109224

Yes, the tide was shifting by this point, but in 1968 America was still an incredibly racist place. This was just one year after Loving v. Virginia, and the segregationists were still in full force with their support of George Wallace and his relatively successful third-party campaign. Brooke would've been a cultural milestone and a chance from heaven for the African-American community to present itself in a positive light. You compare Brooke with Kennedy and Goldwater but by the time they ran their campaigns, Irish Catholics and Jews were both much better integrated into society than African-Americans. It would mean much more to blacks than Kennedy for Irish or Goldwater for Jews.

Even if the ticket loses (and it probably would) one can't deny the impact that it would have. Tens of millions would still be voting for a black VP, just a few months after King gets assassinated. Would that be seen as likely or even possible just a few years prior? Brooke's status in history goes from a forgotten senator to somebody more widely known and celebrated today.

A Reagan/Brooke ticket appears in No Southern Strategy, hence the name. Spoilers: They don't win, but do at least show that Republicans are trying.

This chart?
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I saw that you had John Connolly as the running mate. If Humphrey still picks Muskie, would Humphrey do as well in the South as you have him doing?

Reagan as nominee would still have a bit of a boost with hardhats who dislike young activist liberals, given how he handled the colleges and the Panthers in California while Governor. Reagan will lose more votes to Wallace than Humphrey and mostly pick up different votes from Humphrey (a mix of black voters, white racial moderates/liberals, and western libertarianish types). If he gains half as many votes from Humphrey as he loses to Wallace, it'd be a wash no?

Wallace probably wins Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Florida here.
Reagan would lose some northern hardhat voters to Wallace and Humphrey. But Illinois, New Jersey, Ohio, and Wisconsin have as many suburbanites and black voters who could be swayed as hardhats who'd be put off.

Yes, the tide was shifting by this point, but in 1968 America was still an incredibly racist place. This was just one year after Loving v. Virginia, and the segregationists were still in full force with their support of George Wallace and his relatively successful third-party campaign. Brooke would've been a cultural milestone and a chance from heaven for the African-American community to present itself in a positive light. You compare Brooke with Kennedy and Goldwater but by the time they ran their campaigns, Irish Catholics and Jews were both much better integrated into society than African-Americans. It would mean much more to blacks than Kennedy for Irish or Goldwater for Jews.

Even if the ticket loses (and it probably would) one can't deny the impact that it would have. Tens of millions would still be voting for a black VP, just a few months after King gets assassinated. Would that be seen as likely or even possible just a few years prior? Brooke's status in history goes from a forgotten senator to somebody more widely known and celebrated today.

What percentage of black voters do you think would actually swing to Reagan in this scenario?

Maybe Brooke being on the ticket and tens of millions of people voting for him changes the cultural perception of the 1970s? The OTL sense of the progress of the 60s halting or even being rolled back a bit might not happen here.
 
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One later knock on effect is it serves as a good talking point for the Conservatives on the race issue, and a means for Black Conservatives to have a figure to point to (though Brooke was not a Conservative).
 
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