2015: Analysing New England
By 2015, the New England Commuter Rail system spreads across New Hampshire, Massachusetts and Rhode Island, with the city of Boston lying at the epicentre. The commuter lines radiate like spokes on a wheel, bringing in commuters and travellers from all the areas surrounding Boston via a mixture of electric and diesel trains.
A map of rail services in New England (centred on Boston)
Red: Amtrak Commuter Service across the New England Tri-State area
Black: Other Amtrak services, as noted
All of the services operated
through Boston are operated by electric multiple units, to eliminate the problems of smoke and pollution in a tunnel environment. This means that commuter services from Woonsocket, Warwick (via Providence), Fall River & New Bedford operate though Boston centre (stopping at Boston South, Aquarium and Boston North stations in the city centre zone) to Concord, Rochester, Portsmouth and Rockport. Electric North East Network services also operate through Boston (although skipping the Aquarium city centre station) from New York JFK Airport to Portland (Maine). Other electric North East Network services (from Washington, DC) still terminate at Boston South station, along with diesel operated services from Worcester, Scituate, Plymouth and Buzzard's Bay. Diesel services from Fitchburg still operate into Boston North station. A summer-only holiday service operates from Boston South to Cape Cod, terminating at Harwich.
In future, a new link, along the route of a long disused rail link, is planned. It will branch off the Portsmouth/Rockport line at Chelsea, before crossing the Chelsea River, having an interchange with Wood Island Blue Line station, and then running underground to stations serving Boston Logan Airport (International Terminal and Terminal B). On the south side of Boston, the Old Colony Lines to Scituate, Plymouth and Buzzard's Bay would be electrified, with services then running through from there to Boston Logan Airport, giving a combined frequent service from Boston centre to the airport. This is planned for the 2020s.
An MBTA Commuter service at North Scituate station
Express North East Network services (mostly from either Newport News or Norfolk, but all via Washington DC) operate into Boston South station where they terminate. The continual improvements have yielded a time from Boston to New York in under 3 hours, and a slower North East Network service operates directly to New York JFK Airport with additional stops (passengers needing New York City changing on to Amtrak's PATH service at New Rochelle or commuter services from Connecticut.
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Notes: The commuter lines are roughly similar to OTL. The branches from the NEN main line are electrified, and similar to the north, in order to allow electric trains operating through the Boston CrossLink (services branded "Crosslink"?
). Other things to note; a similar service to the OTL "CapeFlyer", running in summer-time months - although the commuter service reaches to Buzzard's Bay. The coastal line to Newburyport still reaches to Portsmouth, as the line was never constrained by a state-run operating authority. The commuter line to Rochester - well the line north to Portland is used by the JFK-Portland service, so might as well make use of it for a slower commuter service. Likewise, commuter service still reaches to Nashua, Manchester & Concord in New Hampshire.
I'm not sure on the exact terminology used in the US (I think that the "Tri-State" area usually applies to New Jersey, New York & Connecticut?). But here, with the "combined" Rhode Island/Massachusetts/New Hampshire area, it's now known as the New England Tri-State area now.