WI - Kornilov's Military Dictatorship?

Kornilov's own appraisal of what would happen doesn't sound entirely cheerful:

"Kerensky warned him of the dangers of a military dictatorship, which would have to contend with a general strike and a massacre of officers. Kronilov was not intimidated: "I foresee that possibility, but at least those who are left alive will have the soldiers in hand."
https://books.google.com/books?id=fOxopOa4ogUC&pg=PA250

But even that was IMO too "optimistic." Kornilov was definitely for continuing the War: "The Provisional Government, under the pressure of the Bolshevik majority in the Soviets, acts in full agreement with the plans of the German General Staff . . . I cannot betray Russia into the hands of its historic enemy, the German tribe, and make the Russian people slaves of the Germans." https://books.google.com/books?id=kdQFBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA107 I just don't see the ordinary soldiers, sick of the war, worked on by socialist agitators, anxious to go home and seize the landowners' land, following Kornilov. It was too late to re-establish military discipline six months after Order No. 1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrograd_Soviet_Order_No._1

There is incidentally some dispute as to whether Kornilov originally intended a "coup" or whether he believed that he had Kerensky's support, and that if Kerensky got cold feet at the last minute, it was only because he was a captive of the soviets. But I don't think that matters--with or without Kerensky's support, Kornilov could not succeed.

Brusilov's characterization of Kornilov as a "man with the heart of a lion and the brains of a lamb" was not really fair, but all the same, people who see Kornilov as a potential saviour of Russia from the Bolsheviks do IMO overrate the man and his prospects.
Interesting, although I'd like to know I don't think too highly of Kornilov as you describe here. What do you believe will happen in a Kornilov-led Russia?
 
There is incidentally some dispute as to whether Kornilov originally intended a "coup" or whether he believed that he had Kerensky's support, and that if Kerensky got cold feet at the last minute, it was only because he was a captive of the soviets. But I don't think that matters--with or without Kerensky's support, Kornilov could not succeed.

A Kornilov-Kerensky coup could be interesting. I suspect that Kerensky would be the dominant force in such a partnership though, so probably such a team wouldn't answer the OP's challenge.

@fasquardon, let's say Kornilov wins this ATL Russian Civil War - what does Russia look like under his rule?

A mess? But to be honest, Kornilov needs so much help to get into that position that the weight of secondary "helping" PoDs would outweigh Kornilov's influence on the shape of Russia.

fasquardon
 
A Kornilov-Kerensky coup could be interesting. I suspect that Kerensky would be the dominant force in such a partnership though, so probably such a team wouldn't answer the OP's challenge.
Wasn't Kerensky becoming quite unpopular by the time of the OTL attempted Kornilov coup?
 
I'm trying to write this exact tl

If he shoots Lenin/the Bolshevik leadership when he takes over the October revolution doesn't happen. If the "reds" start off the revolution with much less control over the core areas of Russia like Moscow and Petrograd than they did otl they might just flat out lose the civil war even if it happens.

Russia 1917-1919 is when of those times when a different set of personality could have really changed history. Emerging from it might have being a right-wing dictatorship which would have enormous consequences for Europe and the world in interbellum era.

Had the same idea, never got far with it, but I did come up with the name, Drenched In Blood.
 
Interesting, although I'd like to know I don't think too highly of Kornilov as you describe here. What do you believe will happen in a Kornilov-led Russia?

I think I made clear what I thought: it wouldn't happen or would happen only briefly. You can't govern a vast country (and win a war with a still formidable Germany, as Kornilov was determined to do) with officers alone, especially when the army was in as advanced a state of decay as the Russian army was by this time.
 
You can't govern a vast country (and win a war with a still formidable Germany, as Kornilov was determined to do) with officers alone, especially when the army was in as advanced a state of decay as the Russian army was by this time.

Especially when the officer corps has been gutted by WW1 already.

fasquardon
 
What if Lavr Kornilov had established a military dictatorship to replace Kerensky's Provisional Government? How would this effect Russia's role in the Great War? What effects would there be outside of Russia?
It sounds like the Russian equivalent of a Freikorp or Kapp Putsch. Strong enough to raise hell and maybe provide military muscle to win the civil war/suppress a revolution, but too weak and unstable to hold long-term power.
 
It sounds like the Russian equivalent of a Freikorp or Kapp Putsch. Strong enough to raise hell and maybe provide military muscle to win the civil war/suppress a revolution, but too weak and unstable to hold long-term power.
What would come after Kornilov's military dictatorship?
 
What would come after Kornilov's military dictatorship?
To continue the analytical tool of a Weimar comparisons, enough Mensheviks may survive the civil war to scrape together the popular support for a shaky, somewhat leftist, but relatively democratic state. Ex-Menshevik supporters could be the Russian equivalent of the Weimar era SPD.
I think geography is the best rule of thumb to analyze the social conditions necessary for democracy in post-1900 Europe TLs. Representative government had its deepest European roots in the British isles. Parliamentary rule can last in the UK come hell or high water, and the same is generally true for Scandinavia and the low countries (with the exception of outside shocks like a foreign occupation).
The farther East and/or South you go from the UK, the less developed ready for democracy (w/ the perennial exception of Switzerland). On the spectrum of readiness for democracy, if Weimar can be seen as "catching up" to the UK then Russia would be playing catchup with Germany. Compared to Germany after Prussia, post-Czarist Russia as a whole would likely be even more agrarian, aristocratic, and undeveloped than the Junkers' strongholds in Prussia.
Democracy in Russia at the stage seems like it could only be a brief experiment. Without the bolsheviks, a developmentalist dictatorship on the model of Ataturk or Deng Xiaoping seems like a more realistic medium to long term government for Russia in an 1900s AH.
 
Weren't his troops quite anti-Bolshevik?

If they were peasants, like most Russian soldiers, they would welcome the chance to divvy up the land. And I doubt if they were any keener on continuing the war than anyone else. My guess is that he's dictator of Petrograd for a few days, but that his authority never extends much beyond the city limits.
 
If Kornilov launches "coup" with support of Kerensky, then it isn't a coup or military dictatorship, just Russian equivalent of Ebert–Groener pact.
Ebert, even though leftist, was keenly aware that German revolution could spiral out of control, so he came to an agreement with military establishment. That agreement amounted to "military establishment accepts new republican government and constitutional assembly, and government agrees to stop any further revolutionary activity".
There was no evidence that Kornilov wanted to seize power, he just wanted to crush Soviets and end "Dual Power", seemingly at instigation of Kerensky. If Kerensky didn't back off at last moment, Provisional government would gain full control of country.

Ebert allied with right-wing militia to defend french-style republic, whereas Kerensky released and armed those who wanted to replace it with soviet style republic. With "leader" like this at helm, there was no chance that Bolsheviks won't launch their coup.
If Kerensky doesn't backstab Kornilov, Bolsheviks stay in jail, and no further revolution takes place, or at worst is suppressed over week or two, like in Germany. Russian army won't disintegrate if government doesn't purge officer corps in aftermath of Kornilov affair.
 
If the pre war Tsarist office corps survives in a large part, wouldn't that imply changes to WWI that would butterfly away a lot of the specifics in the Revolution at least?
 
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