What if Germany and Austrohungary kept all of their Polish partitions?

Look at a map of the polish Partitions and then look at a map of Europe in 1871...Russia took part of what had been taken by Germany and Austrohungary. What if those empires had kept all of their polish lands?
 
Well, the Polish Question ends up entirely a German affair if Russia doesn't get a major chunk of majority Polish lands. Pan-Slavism might garner more support if Russia's treatment of the Poles (due to lacking Poles to oppress) doesn't discredit the movement among the Polish. German-Russian relations would naturally take a bit more of an antagonistic relation if that does end up happening and the Russians start seriously courting the idea, of course.

Prussia ends up with way more Catholics, which means trouble if they try pursuing their OTL treatment of Catholicism (Kulturkampf), though having 1/3 of the population be Polish by 1871 changes up way more than that, I'd wager.
 
Depends what is the POD. If less successfull Napoleon (or no Napoleon) never crushed Prussia like IOTL and Prussia kept 1796 borders, then the country would be almost half Polish. Prussians would initially hope, that all these Poles would be Germanized, soon they could be proven, that it is wishfull thinking. There would be Polish uprising, or two. Unsuccessfull, but Prussians would need to concentrate their energy in the east to keep Poles down. Economically Prussian Poland would develop better than under Russian rule. Serfdom would be abolished earlier, central Poland would not be cut off from Baltic by Prussian dues on Vistula (something, that hit Congress Poland hard).
Another striking difference between Prussian and Russian part of Poland IOTL was fate of Jewish population. Before Partitions share of Jews in general population in Posen was similar to the rest of Poland. In 1914 Provintz Posen percentage of Jews was below 1%, like in the rest of German Empire, but unlike in Russian and Austrian Poland, where it was above 10%. Earlier abolition of serfdom and economical competition with Germans would cause emigration of Jews.
Warsaw, located right at the border, would lose importance. Independent Poland in the future would have capital in Cracow or Poznań.
Austrian Poland would not be much different from OTL, although ratio of Poles vs Ukrainians would be better for the former. Emigration of Poles from enlarged West Galizia to less densely populated East Galizia (something, that happened IOTL, but *here* it would be bigger) would increase % of Poles in East Galizia too.
In Russia there are relatively few Poles left, mostly aristocratic elites. With lack of uprisings (both Polish uprisings against Rusia started in Congress Poland) they could became analogue of Baltic Germans.
Polish nationalism would be anti-German and pro-Russian, like OTL Czech nationalism.
 
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