Oh god, the New Englanders are going to be waking in their beds at night, havung frightful dreams of being encircled by French Catholic demons :D

Sounds like the still relatively unsettled stste of much of New France is still going to draw American settlers and this will lead to conflict with the French. This should be rather interesting!
 
Oh god, the New Englanders are going to be waking in their beds at night, havung frightful dreams of being encircled by French Catholic demons :D

Sounds like the still relatively unsettled stste of much of New France is still going to draw American settlers and this will lead to conflict with the French. This should be rather interesting!

By reports of indigenous allies (a.k.a Iroquois), the british (and hence the americans) are aware of a "sudden growth of the french presence in the region". The Orleanese War will be a british attempt to delay this presence by indirect means until they can do something (a.k.a send settlers to the Ohio River Valley).

The outcome of the Orleanese War will seal the fate of british policy toward french colonial growth, crossing the appalachians not because it is a land worth of the conquest, but out of necessity to not be encircled by the french
 
Chapter 7: Orleanese War
The Franco-Indian-British War?
(Orleanese War 1724-1732)

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The French and it's Wyandot allies recaptures Fort Niagara

The arrival of french settlers in the Great Lakes region and the Ohio River Valley was complex for the natives. The sudden growth of areas such as Detróit, which, due to commercial advantages, had several villages of the tribes allied with the french, greatly affected the native population, with settlers having for the first time a close contact with the natives of the region. Nevertheless, the reaction was primarily peaceful and also of mutual benefit, with natives showing the settlers their main trails and the settlers yielding their knowledge to the natives, one of which was that of raising livestock, especially cattle. This saw a resuscitation of the beaver population, and soon, from commerce, the contact also made some communities to dive with each other, this happened mainly with the Wyandot, Mi'kmaq and Odawa. In the case of the Mi'kmaq, his military contribution moved Philippe de Rigaud to transform 420 Mi'kmaq warriors into an elite unit of the colonial army. But it's not all peace and roses, or as a Canadien would say: "Pas tant que les Iroquois existent..."

The Haudenosaunee startled this colonial growth right outside their door, and soon reacted, others significantly upset were the Shawnee and Lenape, who began losing villages to french settlers in the Ohio River Valley, and the fact that their presence wouldn't stop increasing doesn't help much, in which case only the number of discontents has only increased. The Iroquois managed to secure british arms support, and so in 1723 an indigenous coalition between the Haudenosaunees, Shawnees, Lenapes, Miamis, and Weas is formed.

On May 18, 1724, 240 indian warriors began the revolt, attacking the french fort at Checagou by surprise, followed by attacks on the forts of St. Joseph, Michilimackinac, Pêcheville [OTL Cleveland], Pecanny [OTL Pittsburgh], Detróit and Niagara. This sequence of attacks received a harsh response from the settlers and their native allies, while the indians managed to capture the forts of Michilimackinac, St.-Joseph, Niagara, and Pechanne. Detróit, Laurensbourg and Checagou held back the attacks, and it is not as if the settlers were very happy about the attacks.

The year of 1725 was the response of the settlers, who had no piety in massacring the Miamis after the Battle of Bellemonté [Fought in OTL Auburn, IN], where after the battle, in addition to massacring the Miamis, they founded Bellemonté at the battle site (on top of a mount, duh) and soon after massacred the Miami settlement of Kekionga, forcing the tribe to recognize French sovereignty over the tribe's territories in exchange for being entitled to the protection of their land against settler abuse, the french soon would call this system "Tribus Associées". The Weas were the second to surrender as they were attacking in conjunction with the Miamis, becoming yet another of the "Tribus Associées".

In the east, the Hurons and Wyandots helped the french to defeat the Haudenosaunees and Eries in the Battles of Toronto (Late 1725) and Le Roy [OTL Rochester, NY] (Summer 1726). In 1727, the Eries surrendered and the Shawnee a decisive defeat at the Battle of the Tears [Fought in OTL Indiana, PA], forcing them to surrender in 1728. Leaving the Haudenosaunee alone against the settlers, already reinforced by french crown arms and supplies.

The British, seeing the disaster that was happening, decided to intervene directly in the war, but through their colonists. New York and Pennsylvania militias with the support of 2.300 regular british soldiers intervened in 1729, with the Iroquois already under constant attack and looting from french raiding parties. The first confrontation between the french and the British took place near OTL Norwich, NY with the british completely defeating an french raiding party, and with the support of the redcoats, they released the iroquoian territories east of Lake Oneida from french attacks.

The report of "Redcoats" fighting on iroquoian soil by french settlers made the situation in France turns into emergency, with 14.400 french troops from the continent being sent to fight the Anglo-Iroquoin alliance in 1730 and 1731, the troops would be under the administration of a prominent settler in the war, Jean Lannes (Calm down, it's just the grandfather of the Jean Lannes we all know). The first battle of these new forces would be fought at the Battle of Fort Oswego, a fort raised by new yorkers in response to the growing french presence in the region, the french captured the fort after leaving victorious in battle and immediately headed for Albany, where they bombed the city to submission.

The amazing total advance of the french forces in the colony of New York in the period of 1730-31 broke the face of the British. In 1731, Jean Lannes led the colonial troops against 4.400 militiamen defending Poughkeepsie, this counted another victory for the french. In 1732, Jean Lannes began the siege of New York, while Louisiana's militias began attacks on the border with the Colony of Virginia.

The war ended shortly afterwards with the british and french governments signing the Quebéc Accord, establishing the end of british influence on the Great Lakes, with the New York border having to be established in a progression of the OTL cities of Binghamton-Cooperstown-Saratoga. The Iroquois were severely weakened by the loss of contact with the Great Lakes, and basically all the other tribes that helped the Iroquois became "Tribus Associées", and nothing else would stop french influence in the region. The tribes that helped the french during the war gained land and benefits within the colonial system, as well as the post of "Tribus Spéciales". After the Orleanese War, New France would see little more than a decade of peace, even with Europe going back to war. At the end of the Orleanese War and the advent of the Polish War of Succession on the continent, the population of New France would be 508.971, 94.589 in Louisiana and 414.382 in the rest of the colony.
 
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Chapter 8: Britain (1708-33)
Churches in Danger, Navy Rebuilding and Other Stuff
(Great Britain 1708-1733)

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James I, King of Great Britain

After the defeat against the french in the War of the Spanish Succession, the british had a new king, and with the new king, new policies would come.

The main one was the rebuilding and expansion of the Royal Navy, with the dockyards destroyed by the french being rebuilt and after that, huge increases in the Navy budget, with its rebuilding being a national priority. James III was part of the process of political reconstruction, with the Tories gaining hegemonic power in British politics, achieving a great victory in the 1710 election (mainly with the slogan "Church in Danger") with a majority of 410 seats under the leadership of Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford.

Despite the troubled early decade of the century, the 1710s were quite calm on the British Isles, with Whig's reforms of the Anglican Church being repealed and peace mostly reigning. Robert Harley's dominance also led to a rapid recovery of British finances during the decade, Harley-James coordination becoming very important for the rapid postwar british recovery, great migration to the colonies was also witnessed during that time. In order to better establish himself internally, James I married Jane Scott, daughter of James Douglas, 2nd Duke of Queensberry in 1719. Having a son in 1720, another in 1724, a daughter in 1727 and another son in 1731.

In the field of diplomacy, the purpose of the Harley-James duo was to remove british diplomatic isolationism on the continent, the main candidate turned out to be Russia. Having finally reached ports in the baltic after the conquest of St. Petersburg and the baltic provinces, Anglo-Russian relations steadily improved during that time, with british engineers assisting in the construction of the Russian navy and british officers teaching in eussian naval schools, officialy in 1717 the Anglo-Russian alliance was signed in London.

Another British diplomatic target was the Kingdom of Prussia, which under Frederick William I did not forget the french strike against Prussia in the last war. Advances are being made, with trade agreements being established, but the vritish failed to persuade the prussians for a military alliance.

The Orleanese War and its course greatly affected London, which despite sending reinforcements to America, was nothing more, with the priority being to avoid a european war for now. The Quebéc Accord was a measure that the British parliament saw as provisional, a pause for them to prepare for something bigger, but the agreement really infuriated the citizens of the Thirteen Colonies with their overlords, especially with the lack of devotion from them to the conflict.

In any case, british efforts to avert a european war would prove to be completely useless, by the time the bomb of war would explode from Poland, and nothing and no one could contain it.
 
Chapter 9: Spain (1708-33)
New Dynasty and New Goals
(Spain 1708-1733)
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Felipe V, King of Spain
The Bourbon victory in the War of the Spanish Succession exceeded the expectations of many at court, with the country fully maintaining its territorial integrity and being able to rest from the times of incessant conflict.

Knowing the obvious problems of the spanish state dating back to before the war, Felipe V began a major project of general reforms in the country, centralizing the administration by eliminating regional cortes (parliaments) and ending the fueros (special privileges). His french ancestry and italian wives led him to make a selection of competent franco-italian ministers to replace the corrupt spanish who controlled the ministries in the habsburg era. Economic reforms in pursuit of increased economic freedom have boosted the productivity and income of the spanish bourgeoisie, with growing manufactures and private activities - such as fishing, the textile industry and shipbuilding - becoming much more lucrative than before.

In the military, Felipe sought to analyze the problems of the spanish army, which caused its bad performance in all recent wars. Plagued by nepotism, the spanish army had its command reformed under the leadership of Marquis de Valdecañas, one of the few Spanish leaders who stood out in the war. Nepotism was seriously attacked, with the establishment of practical and theoretical tests for officers and the creation of the Escuelas del Ejercito throughout the country, where interested nobles could qualify to be part of the spanish army. When the Expedicionario de Barcelona was sent to assist the League of Trieste in its struggles with the Ottomans, the spaniards had a very decent military command and army.

In the navy, the first focus was on shipbuilding. With large orderings being made to restore the once glorious spanish navy, the increased use of colonial wealth to invest in the navy was very much present in this expansion, "offsetting" the permission of exploration companies in spanish territories in the New World. However, the spanish fleet's poor performance in the actions of the Trieste League paid attention to reforms in the naval military command, which were not so different ro those already introduced by it in the land army, only adapted to the naval war environment.

By the 1720s Spain had regained much of its former prosperity. Recovering relatively quickly with the momentum of the Bourbon Reforms, it is also worth mentioning the creation of rich companies on spanish soil, with the more importants being the Ostend Company (trading with the East Indies) and the Royal Gipuzcoan Company of Caracas (trading with Venezuela). With the former commanding spanish trade with the Philippines and India, generating further competition in the east asian trade, the company soon establishing trading posts in Cabelon [Covelong] and Banquibazar [Ichapore], and significantly improving the infrastructure of the Philippines, with the refurbishment of the ports of Manila and Cavite and the construction of roads in the colony to facilitate the company's trade, beginning an era of development in the colony and the arrival of belgian settlers to the Philippines, the company has also done some work with the pacific coast of the spanish possessions. And the latter controlling Venezuela's trade, as already mentioned, using La Guaira and Porto Cabello as its reformed bases, the company managed to bring big profits to the spanish crown by monopolizing the venezuelan cocoa and tobacco trade, despite the protests from the criollos.

At the time of the outbreak of the War of Polish Succession, the main spanish goals were to secure the spanish succession to Tuscany, Parma and Guastalla, under the leadership of Felipe's wife Isabel de Farnesio (called Italianos in the spanish court), and the expansion of the new but lucrative eastern trade and development of the Spanish Empire, under the leadership of the supporters of the Ostend Company (called Ostendanos in the spanish court).
 
Chapter 10: Bohemia (1708-33)
The National Revival
(Bohemia 1708-1733)
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Václav V, King and Elector of Bohemia

The Royal Election of 1709 was a pivotal point in the history of the Bohemian crown, signaling the restoration of bohemian sovereignty and the end of Habsburg rule in the country. Being finalized in the election of Václav Antonín Chotek of Chotkov and Vojnín as Václav V of Bohemia. Despite his coming from the low nobility, Václav conquered the throne by securing many positions for voters and getting French support in his candidacy (the french had troops in Prague, so it was a beautiful one of a motivation to vote for him).

The powers of the new king were soon limited by the rise of the Prague Diet, the noble parliament that elected Václav as king in the first place. The king in conjunction with the diet, spent the next 2 years working on what would eventually be called "The Great Laws", basically the constitution of the kingdom. That assured the royal control of the military and the power of declaration of war, but gave the diet the power to be consulted for anything else, although the king can make decrees (which must be voted on by the diet within 6 months). Another important part of the "constitution" was the guarantee of religious freedom for all within the crown lands (this made Bohemia a good place for any merchant, helping in the development of the country).

Despite the good intentions, the promises that Václav made to be elected eventually turned against him, as ministers and the diet itself drowned in corruption, the welfare of the state was nevertheless maintained thanks to the good flow of trade and development caused by the kingdom's economic projects, which concealed corruption within the state. The first two decades of the "New Bohemia" also brought a revival of the national sentiment, with the return of the use of czech language by the upper class and especially by the army, although the latter was in general neglected.

Václav led a pro-french diplomacy, forming an alliance with France in 1721, along with the marriage of his son Václav, Prince of Bohemia to Charlotte Aglaé d'Orléans, daughter of the Duc d'Orléans. Another priority was the establishment of good relations with Bavaria, which soon means good relations with the Emperor, effecting the ascension of Karl I of Bavaria to the imperial throne (as Karl VI), also took place the marriage of the second son of Václav, Jan Karel in 1730 with Leopoldine Marie von Anhalt-Dessau. All the king's other sons would marry local nobles.

At the wake of the War of the Polish Succession, the country would face its first major challenge, whether the alliance was a good idea or not, are things that many historians discuss to this day.
 
Chapter 11: War of the League of Trieste (1715)
Prinz Eugen is Back!
(1715 in the War of the League of Trieste)

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The Ottomans Crack at Navarino
After defeating the Russians at the Pruth River Campaign in 1713, the Ottoman Empire finally felt ready to settle accounts with Venice over the conquest of Morea, also known as the Peloponnese Peninsula.

After declaring war on the Republic in late 1714, the ottomans raised an army of about 70.000 troops under Grand Vizier Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha, and after a check at Thebes, marched toward Morea, beginning a siege of the fortress of Acrocorinth. The venetians managed to assemble an army of 26.000 troops under Filippo Carlotti, a venetian patrician of veronese origin, the army was not enough to stand up to the fighting Ottomans, but at least it was enough to garrison the fortifications of the territory, while the venetians still joined a larger army for the campaign.

The Siege of Acrocorinth turned out to be a great waste of time for the ottomans, having to spend almost a month of siege and a costly assault to surrender the city, and, against the orders of the Grand Vizier, much of the army went out to plunder and totally sack the city, something that terrified the greek population of the region, taking pro-ottoman thinking out of it. After Acrocorinth, the ottoman army moved to Napoli di Romagna, and managed to conquer the city in 9 days, although the siege was relatively costly.

After that, the Venetians under Filippo retreated to Modon, awaiting support from the venetian fleet, which arrived in the form of the League of Trieste, a Catholic alliance between Spain, the Holy Roman Empire, Hungary, the Knights Hospitaller, Portugal and the Pope. A fleet of 124 warships arrives at Navarino Bay, reinforcing venetian posts for the eminent ottoman siege. Meanwhile in the north, an army of 43.000 troops under the newest mercenary, Prince Eugene of Savoy, arrive in Patraso to reconquer the lost territory against the ottomans.

The Siege of Modon was far from going well, with the garrison being constantly supplied by sea, thus forcing the Ottomans to assemble a fleet to combat the League of Trieste. On 14 June 1715, the fleets met, with the catholics being commanded by the venetian Andrea Pisani and the maltese Zazu Latteo and the ottomans by Canım Hoca. The Battle of Navarino was a decisive victory for the League of Trieste, with the use of spanish ships-of-the-line to outgun the ottoman fleet, there was also use of the advantage that galleons give to the defender, so Pisani and Latteo used that advantage well. The defeat at Navarino was followed by the annihilation of an army of 54.000 ottomans to Eugene's forces at the Battle of Olimpia (July 24), leaving the flank of the ottoman forces at Modon completely open. The venetians repelled several assaults and ottoman morale soon fell to drastic levels, forcing Damat Ali to give up the siege and retreat, in that retreat his forces were intercepted by Eugenius, and executed at the Battle of Sinano (August 29), where, after the battle, all Morea would be returned to Venetian control, with all ottoman presence in the region being destroyed at the start of the next season of campaign.

To the north, an army of 130.000 Ottomans under Hacı Halil Paşa crossed the Danube and besieged Újvidék [Novi Sad] in July, and after 23 days the city was captured. The army soon moved further north, meeting on August 17 with an army of 114.000 Catholics (about 65 percent of them Hungarian, the others among Austrians, Bavarians, Croats and other Germans) under the personal command of Ferenc II Rákóczi of Hungary, and among the officers were people like Karl I, Duke of Württemberg and Prinz Karl von Bayern, as well the hungarian general of peasant descent Vörös Boldizsár. With a crucial participation of Boldizsár's cavalry and the good work of the experienced bavarian infantry, the catholic forces managed to completely defeat the ottomans at the Battle of Zentagunaras [At Novo Orahovo], repelling the ottoman invasion and fertilizing the ground for an invasion of Ottoman Serbia. Immediately after the battle the Banat was taken by the Catholics as well.
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The Victory at Zentagunaras is marked as the start of hungarian hegemony in Eastern Europe

A tatar-ottoman invasion of Transylvania was also brilliantly repulsed by the young Prince József Rákóczi on 4 November at the Battle of Segesvár [In Sighişoara], with an army of only 19.000 soldiers against 31.000 enemies. After the victory he invaded Moldova and defeated a moldovan army in Bacău in the middle of a blizzard, obtaining the capitulation of the Principality on 19 December.

In October, the league's forces managed to capture Negropont and Crete after the ottoman defeat at Navarino. For the rest of winter, the former territories of the Duchy of the Archipelago and most of the southwestern aegean islands were also captured.

By the end of 1715, many at the top of the ottoman ranks thinking whether attacking the venetians was a really good idea. Well, that was a doubt until in the mid of winter, the Hungarian heir conquered all of Moldova after destroying the Tartar-Ottoman forces at Segesvár, and well, 1716 does not expect much better for the descendants of Osman.
 
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Chapter 12: War of the League of Trieste (1716)
The Ottomans Put Up a Fight
(1716 in the War of the League of Trieste)

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Ottoman Charge at Niš

1716 began with the territories (mostly) at the status quo, after the Venetian victory in Sinano, the Ottomans were wholly expelled from Morea, after the Battle of Zentagunaras, any prospect of Ottoman invasion beyond the Danube was crushed, and the worst, the Battle of Segesvár provided the consequent loss of the Principality of Moldova to the Ottomans, leaving doubt the connection with the territories in Crimea.

Despite the favorable situation, the venetians remained in the defensive in the mainland, repelling an ottoman siege of the Sinj in March, and improving defenses of the morean fortifications, especially those of Acrocorinth. The Hungarians were settling the occupation of Moldova, with them entering into an agreement with Mihai Racoviță, establishing him as Mihai I, King of Romania on April 19.

On May 6, 119.000 catholic troops put Belgrade under siege, after a gunpowder magazine exploded inside the ottoman fortress, Ferenc II led an assault on the city, capturing it after 1 month of siege. In the aftermath, the Hungarians began to capture the ottoman border-forts in Bosnia, with the ottomans not offering much resistance.

However, under the leadership of the young József Rákóczi, a hungarian army of 71.000 troops invaded the Principality of Wallachia at the end of June. After putting siege to Focşani, the army was responded by the arrival of 52.000 ottomans under Yoruc Pasha. The Battle of Focşani (July 20) would end in a Hungarian victory, but not a devastating one like in Segesvár, with northern Wallachia being captured by the hungarian forces in the aftermath. The campaign continued in the Battles of Berca (Hungarian victory - 14 August) and Moviliţa (Hungarian strategical victory - September 3). Bucharest would be laid siege on September 21, with the siege ending in the serenity of winter on December 3, completing the conquest of the Danube principalities.

Following the capture of the ottoman fortifications in Bosnia, catholic forces under the hungarian General Vörös Boldizsár laid siege to Banja Luka in August, capturing the city in early September and going for Sarajevo, putting the city in siege on 21 September. The city would be captured a few weeks later after the defeat of an ottoman relief force. At the same time, in Serbia, the Hungarians under Ferenc II advanced in the region in 2 months (with significant support from the Serbs), but were consequently and decisively expelled from the region at the Battle of Niš, being defeated by an army of 62.000 troops personally commanded by the Sultan Ahmed III. After Niš, the catholics had their advance stopped, which was a cause of great celebration in Topkapı. Upon learning of his father's defeat, Prince József learned a lesson he would carry throughout his life and future reign, never underestimate an enemy.

The venetians also took part in the Adriatic, with the capture of San Giovanni di Medua and inland advances to the capture of Scutari on the shores of Lake Skadar in a siege game, the 19.000 Venetians under the former coordinator of troops in Morea, Filippo Carlotti, managed to defeat several smaller ottoman armies and thus secure the occupation of a strip of land connecting San Giovanni with the venetian possession of Cattaro.

The main battles in the theater were naval, with the League of Trieste winning the Battle of Cape Skanderbeg on 14 May (which generated a lot of propaganda material), with the Pisani-Latteo duo again commanding. In the Aegean, a Luso-Maltese-Spanish (but exclusively spanish-led) fleet of 42 ships was totally defeated by a Ottoman fleet of 25 ships at the Battle of Samos, with the sole result being the incompetence of the spanish naval command, nevertheless, the defeat was not strategically important.

In Greece, the Ottomans again put Acrocorinth under siege in May, but the defenders held the citadel for 3 full months, forcing the ottomans to retreat from the siege with casualties of about 40,000 troops. In October, Prinz Eugen succeeded in intercepting an Ottoman army at the Battle of Edilie [OTL Vilia], preventing a further ottoman foray into Morea, but as a pyrrhic victory, Eugen had to return to Morea and recover from the losses.

Winter would come with the Ottomans managing to prevent a complete collapse of most fronts, but still losing substantially manpower and territory in the campaigns, on the other hand, the Battle of Niš made the League of Trieste roll its eyes against the Ottomans and think more in a potential strategy. Next year would see the end of the war, with its final conclusion eagerly awaited by all involved.
 
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Can't wait to see the European section finish up for a bit, and take a look at events in New France, such as the establishment of new towns, growth of cities, economy and the like :)
 
Yeah, i'm back. I don't had time to write because of school, so for those who thought this was dead, I have great news, it's alive! ;)

Just a glossary of the next updates:
- End of the War of the League of Trieste
- Hungary
- Austria
- Venice
- Ottomans
- France
- New France in the War of the Polish Succesion
 
Chapter 13: War of the League of Trieste (1717)
The Princes of Victory
(1717 in the War of the League of Trieste)
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Prinz Eugen would redeem himself with his acting during 1714-1717 and later with his service to the Republic of Venice
The final year of the war had a tense start, with both sides bracing for what they hoped to be the decisive blow to end the war, with the Ottomans already exhausted by the unexpected high cost of war and the League of Trieste wanting to get over what they started.

The first action of the year was an ottoman attack against League's positions in Kragujevac in early March, resulting in the Battle of Kragujevac, where the relief force led by hungarian general Vörös Boldizsár (the same army that was in Bosnia) beheaded the ottoman army in a double encirclemenr, allowing the armies of the league to advance to Niš again. Shortly after the battle, the League's Army (or the "army of the nobles" as Boldizsár would call it in his biography) arrived in Kragujevac and Ferenc II asked "Where are the Turks?" Only for Boldizsár to reply, "If you wish, i can take y'all to the prisoner's camp." Moments like this marked Boldizsár as one of the leading figures in hungarian patriotism

Farther south, Prinz Eugen, following the previously agreed strategy, commanded a surprise attack on Attica in May, resulting in the Battle of Mandra against an Ottoman army of 59.000 troops, which was preparing for a third attack on Morea. The battle resulted in a resounding ottoman defeat thanks to Eugen using the surrounding mountains to outmaneuver the ottomans, after Mandra, Prinz Eugen captured all Attica in a single blow, and along with the ottoman defeat in Kragujevac, opened up turkish weakness for all the world see.

Following Venice's reconquest of Crete in May, August II's Poland-Lithuania and Peter I's Czardom of Russia declared war on the Ottoman Empire, with polish-lithuanian troops sieging the ottoman fortress of Özi [Ochakiv] and russian troops soon began a campaign to pacify the Tartars in the Dnieper Delta, and with a force of 60.000 troops under Ivan Skoropadsky, Hetman of the Cossacks, began in conjunction with the Don flotilla the siege of Azov. Özi would fall in September while Azov would have fallen in early August.

With new ottoman defeats at the Battles of Uzunu (Where an ottoman army attempted to begin a reconquest of the Danube Principalities, only to be defeated by Prince József's forces) and Suva Planina (a series of ottoman assaults on mountain fortifications to surprise the league in a attack on Niš by the mountain, all widely repelled and after a relief force arrived the ottoman force had to retreat so as not to be surrounded), the Ottoman Empire in October finally sued for peace. In November, the Peace of Temesvár was finalized with the signing of the following treaties:

Treaty of Temesvár (6/09/1717) ●
Between the Kingdom of Hungary and the Ottoman Empire

- The Ottoman Empire gives over to the Kingdom of Hungary the possessions of Southeastern Syrmia, the Banat and a strip of territory in northern Bosnia [Basically the Habsburgs' gains in OTL Passarowitz]
- The Ottoman Empire recognizes the independence of the Kingdom of Romania under King Dimitrie Cantemir (Dimitrie I) and its territorial claims (The Danube Principalities, a sea exit between the Dniester and the Danube and the Danube ottoman territories formerly belonging to the Principality of Wallachia.
- The Ottoman Empire will pay 160.000 in Reichsthaler as compensation for Hungary


Treaty of Újszentes (7/09/1717) ● Between the League of Trieste and the Ottoman Empire
- The Ottoman Empire yields to the Republic of Venice the territories captured by it in Dalmatia, Attica, the islands of Negroponte and Crete, Arta and the sovereignty over Ragusa
- The Ottoman Empire will pay 280.000 lire in compensation for the Republic of Venice, plus 200.000 for the rest of the League


Treaty of Győröd (16/09/1717) ● Between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, the Czardom of Russia and the Ottoman Empire
- The Ottoman Empire gives over to the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth its territories between the Dniester River and the Southern Bug
- The Crimean Khanate, vassal of the Ottoman Empire, gives over to the Russian Czardom their territories between the Southern Bug and the Dnieper River, and the Ottoman Empire returns the city of Azov to Russia


The end of the war marked what many saw as the beginning of the fall of the Ottoman Empire, but many knew little that the same defeat would be the pretext for the ottoman resurgence at the end of the century. For the League of Trieste the war was in many ways positive, especially for Venice, which saw great gains, but also received a warning, Serenissima had begun its own resurgence, but would only remain it under great reform and effort.

For Hungary, the war finalized the consolidation of Ferenc II on the throne, as well as proving to the nobles the effectiveness of the "Peasant Army" (The Hungarian Army, but the fact that many of the officers were peasants eventually gave this title to the army from the nobility) and also paved the way for a period of hungarian dominance in eastern Europe. The war also served to show everyone that Hungary was not merely a french puppet, but an ally itself, and should be respected as such.

So, the next episodes will be the final ones in Europe before we jump into the War of Polish Succession, we'll not have the ottoman update since i checked and until an certain time will be mainly OTL. And i know that y'all are eagerly waiting for the updates in New France :)
 
New episode coming out in a few minutes, just coming here to warn you that József isn't the Crown Prince (and, as consequence, neither Prince of Transylvania) and this information was fixed ;)
 
Chapter 14: Hungary (1717-33)
The King of Eastern Europe?
(Hungary 1717-1733)
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Ferenc II "The Patriot", King of Hungary and Croatia

Following the victory in the War of the League of Trieste, Ferenc II was able to consolidate himself in power, considering that since his rise to power he had been disliked (by the nobility) because of the nature of his power, stemming from a peasant revolt against habsburg rule.

Despite the cons, the war for the most part only brought benefits to Hungary, with ottoman reparations flowing into the coffers in Pest, while the border was pulled farther south, establishing a buffer between the Danube and the Ottomans, plus the increase of hungarian influence so long as the Black Sea, with the recognition of the Kingdom of Romania, which, though nominally independent, was more a hungarian vassal than anything.

Another plus point was the revelation of Prince József Rákóczi's incredible war skills, which eventually elevated him to prestige and consideration internationally. Nevertheless, knowing the need for a good heir, Ferenc II spent much of the peaceful 1720s giving advice and encouraging learning to his son, Prince of Transylvania György Rákóczi.

The economy flourished, with the Carpatian Basin growing economically with prosperity in agriculture and trade, with many crown investments in the process, Buda and Pest economically growing into large markets in their own right, and all the revenue gained in the process became more investment for infrastructure and the all-important hungarian army.

One of the main achievements during this time was the construction of extensive fortifications on the ottoman border, including a large fortress in Kragucesvár [Kragujevac], the hungarian army also had its budget kept strangely high for most of the period, with the construction of the General Military Academy of Pest in 1724, from which all hungarian military heroes would be raised to glory in the coming wars.

With Hungary being relatively calm and prosperous, no major scare was brought after war exploded over the influence in Poland-Lithuania. Hungarian armies would again cross the border and taxes would be raised, Ferenc II knew it would not be easy to clash with the rising Russian Empire, but it is not as if he would give up on that either.
 
Chapter 15: Austria (1706-33)
The Aftermath
(Austria 1706-1733)
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Karl III, Archduke of Austria

Austria had officially suffered its greatest military and political defeat in centuries, and the Treaty of Favoriten made a point of remembering this for Josef I and his court. The early years after the defeat were almost of mourning, with Josef himself significantly abstaining from works of the state, leaving many things under the jurisdiction of Court Chancellor Philipp Ludwig Wenzel von Sinzendorf, after 3 years of abstention, Joseph would die in his palace, probably from depression.

With Karl III taking over in 1709, shortly after the end of the War of Spanish Succession, the austrian state gained a new ruler, and this time an encouraging one. Karl quickly enacted a series of reforms to restore the state's finance, including a trade and a tax one. Using the revenue provided by the reforms, he began a reconstruction of the austrian armed forces, establishing a permanent army of 40.000 troops and reorganizing the military command to resolve the lack of Prinz Eugen (who after being captured by the french at Blenheim resigned and passed the post-war as a mercenary fighting for the saxons in the Great Northern War).

Karl III in 1715 was responsible together with Pope Clement XI for reuniting the League of Trieste to save Venice from the ottoman scourge, eager to see the results of his army reforms, he sent 21.000 soldiers to the campaign against the ottomans, which under the command of Count Claudius Florimund of Mercy, did reasonably well. The League of Trieste also served for Karl to promote the Pragmatic Sanction of 1713, establishing with the members of the league its recognition.

The same sanction was a large part of Karl's diplomatic policy, which feared that as much as the possessions of the habsburgs had drastically diminished, others might challenge a female succession. By somewhat dubious means (including bribes), Karl would have much of Europe recognizing (in name at least) the Pragmatic Sanction at the end of the 1720s. Austria remained mostly neutral in the diplomatic field, unwilling to antagonize any of its two powerful neighbors (Mainly because of the sanction's problems).

Karl would have 5 children: Maria Theresia (1715), Maria Anna (1717), Maria Johanna (1721), Maria Carolina (1725) and Josef (1726). With the latter being a great source of relief for Karl, his wife Elisabeth, and the entire court in Vienna, although early in his childhood he showed health problems. Maria Theresia would marry Prince Carlos of Spain, Maria Anna would marry Prince Leopold Clement of Lorraine, Maria Johanna would marry Prince Filipe of Spain, Maria Carolina would marry Prince Maximilian Josef of Bavaria and Josef would marry Princess Wilhelmine of Prussia.

A restructured Austria would see the outbreak of the War of the Polish Succession, and Karl III would hesitate to throw his country into the fire, but would throw it anyway.

Disclaimer: Butterflies flying around, these people that were born aren't the same as OTL beyond the same names. Different birth, different people ;)
 
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Chapter 16: Venice (1717-39)
The Struggle For Reform
(Venice 1717-1739)
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Andrea Pisani, also called as "The Broom Doge"

The immediate reaction after the signing of the Treaty of Újszentes was a long, calm sigh in Venice, the war had ended in a venetian victory, many excited by the venetian recent rise and new conquests, but both the Senate and Doge Giovanni Cornaro were apprehensive about how narrowly this war went to Venice, probably if not for the League of Trieste, Venice would be in dire straits rather than conquering new territories.

One of Doge Giovanni's first acts after the war was the ennoblement of Prinz Eugen as a Venetian for his extraordinary service to the Republic. In addition to reforms in the navy's omposition following the observation of the use of ships-of-the-line and frigates by the navies of the League of Trieste, with the first of the second type coming into action as early as 1721, while the first despite the start of use during the war, it began to have a more robust number by the time Giovanni's dogate ended.

Following Giovanni's death in early 1724, Andrea Pisani, seen as the "hero" of the war against the Ottomans for his victories in Navarino and Cape Skandenberg, was elected as the 112th Doge of Venice, beginning a period of intense transition and reform of the Republic, with Andrea Pisani being considered by many to be the pillar of the Republic's adaptation in the 18th century.

Using the revenue generated by the new (and rather old at the same time) control of the Adriatic, Andrea used his popularity to back up his process of reforming the Vwnetian Maritime Empire. His first act was a reform of the provincial administration, with the simplification of positions to contain only the Provveditore (which would become a purely civilian office), a college of ministers, and the Avogadoria de Comùn, and along with that, a reorganization of the provinces, establishing the provinces as: Candia [Crete], Dalmatia [Balkan coast controlled by Venice], Morea [Peloponnese], Ixołe Jonie [Ionian Islands], Attica [Attica], Negroponte [Euboea] and Streto [Preveza and Vonitsa].

Along with the administrative reform, Andrea summoned Eugen to organize the establishment of the Miłitare Vèneto, using the near-disaster in the venetian defense of Morea as an example of why Venice must have an army (even if only for defense). Soon, a small standing army of 13.000 was formed to respond to the immediate invasions of Terrafirma aided by the cernides (territorial militias recruited in their respective regions) and all fortifications received special attention to complement their garrisons and reforms in their structure (with the latter being particularly massive in the Republic's greek possessions). The cernides, though not new to the venetian military, started to be recruited from all venetian possessions (instead of just from Veneto, Istria and Dalmatia) and given standardized training. An area that the military reform was very focused was artillery, where, in order to limit costs, the venetians established a standard for each type of artillery, making production easier and cheaper. To form officers, the Academia Eugenia was opened, where the patricians (especially the poor ones) placed their hopes for a better career with the decline of the venetian aristocracy.

Administrative and military reforms followed between 1725-1730, after which Andrea Pisani spent most of her time watching the execution of her plans and fighting the decay of the venetian patriarchate (and thus also fighting the fall in profits), abolishing some useless public office (which has a lot) and at the same time encouraging patricians to serve as officers in the army and return to the venetian commercial nature, with the final part of his dogate having as its main act the establishment of favorable trade agreements with Spain and Austria. Andrea Pisani would die on April 7, 1737 at the age of 75, with the subsequent election establishing Alvise II Mocenigo as Doge of Venice.

Venice would remain neutral in the War of Polish Succession, which would prove to be a smart decision. As in 1739, messengers would rush to Venice to warn that again, the turks are attacking.
 
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