The Republican Way
"Im sorry sir, but i cannot in good mind accept your offer."
"Did you hear me wrong governor? I'm offering you the opportunity to be one step away from the presidency!"
"I have no desire to be vice president sir, i desire to be president. It's as simple as that."
"Ronald be reasonable, you got almost no chance. You carried California on a landslide, i'l give you that. Our home state seems to love you far more then anyone else. But that's it. You cannot win with only one state at your side.."
"I shall gain greater suppo..."
"What im offering you Ronald is a chance to get closer to the white house than you ever would on your own in August. Rockefeller is giving me a fight, i've no shame in admitting that. With you on my side, we could have bring all true republicans together and win with ease. I urge you to rethink it."
"I'm sorry sir, but there's nothing else to it. I'm confident that comes August i shall gain the support of our party. I'm humbled, but the anwser is no. Have a good night sir."
Excerpts of the Nixon Recordings-June 12th, 1968
The 1968 Republican National Convention, more commonly known as the "Republican mess of 1968" would take place at the Miami beach Convention Center and start in August 5th. The knickname, although very hyperbolic, would acurately express the sentiment that took hold of much of the convention: Confusion.
When the year started, the idea of Richard Nixon as the nominee was arleady materializing. The death of Humphrey, the bolstering of Kennedy's popularity to a massive scale with his second Aeschylus speech, and the stance of both democratic candidates agains't the war in Vietnam made the situation very different. Support for Rockefeller grew to the point where, by mid-June, he was fairly close to Nixon on the delegates count. Close enough that Nixon would call Ronald Reagan and make him a offer for the Vice-presidency. The conversation would not become public knowledge for another decade, and it goes to show that Nixon desired to unify the conservative elements of the party behind him agains't Rockefeller. Regardless, Reagan refused.
Now the highs and lows of the Republican party arrived in Miami and made their way to the convention center. The first speech would be that of a very controversial man, Mr Conservative himself would take the stage.
The fact that Barry Goldwater would open the National convention shows how strange this event would become. The man had lost in a landslide in 1964, and nevertheless was still seen by many conservatives as a hero to the party. Four years earlier, Nixon had publicly supported Goldwater, and been largely responsible for his nomination. Now, he would try to repay the favor. Goldwater would start his speech praising Nixon as the man that would restore law and order to the country, and continue the fight agains't communism. Many would applaud him, many others would boo him. "Get out of there!!" Would be a favorite, and Goldwater barely finished his speech.
As the first ballot was counted the obvious became fact. Neither Nixon nor Rockefeller had the 667 delegates needed for a majority. Nixon Held 532 delegates while Rockfeller a even 400 Ronald Reagan was in third place, with 220. The rest was split between darkhorses.
The situation gave hope to Reagan. The two main contestants were tied, and when that happened, a compromise was aways a viable option.
Both James Rhodes and George Romney would give speeches next. And both would continue their support for Rockefeller. In both instances there would be booing and applause.
As new ballots were counted, Reagan got 250 while Rockfeller rose to 465 and Nixon fell to a even 500.
The convention would continue on this stance for many more ballots. No candidate would get enough for a majority and the situation would escalate to a point of considerable tension.
A Nixon supporter from Iowa got in a fistfight with a Rockefeller supporter from New york, a Californian delegate would trown a sandwich at a delegate fro illinois, all this would be televized across the nation.
Senator Frank Carlson from Kansas would give a speech praising Nixon as the candidate of law and order.
Governor Daniel J. Evans of Washington would give one of the most passionate speeches of the convention, praising Rockefeller and his progressive way for the party, while proclaiming that Nixon would be another Goldwater for the party.
Each speech marked a rise or fall in the delegate count for each of the candidates. It was a convention genuinely divided.
It was on August 7th that Clifford Case from New Jersey would proclaim his support for Nixon. Then Mayor Lindsay would speak.
Mayor of New York, John V. Lindsay was a known moderate. Well respected in the party. "I've seen the situation our country's gentlemen. You can see it clearly in the streets of New York. Crime and disorder try every day and every night to take control of my beloved city." It's for that reason that i support the candidate of law and order, the man who will fight for our country, Richard M. Nixon!"
The speech shocked the convention. "Traitor!!" Would be shouted repeatedly by multiple Rockefeller supporters, among them a enfatic James Rhodes. It was a uproar. The facts were simple. Lindsay had Been chosen by Nixon as a moderate. The mayor from the state of Rockefeller, it acted as a personal attack. But as political strategy, it worked wonders.
The fact that Nixon would take a moderate like Lindsay as VP, succceded in moving many delegates to the candidate of law and order. As more and more ballots were counted, Nixon's edge only grew, to the point of almost guaranteed victory. It was at this point that Reagan finally folded. The candidate from California would give a peech at the last night of the convention trowing his support behind the conservative Nixon. It was more than enough, and just like that, Richard M. Nixon was the republican presidential nominee.
In his speech, Nixon would promisse to retake the country from the violence and crime that now ruled it. He would not only restore law and order in the country, but american political status abroad. He would continue to fight communism in Vietnam, and anywhere else it was needed. Not fold to the pressures of the Kremlin like Kennedy and McCarthy were doing.
It was a speech much applauded by conservatives, and much despised by moderates. The general insatisfaction that resulted of the nomination was clear, and many chanted and screamed offenses at Nixon. In the end it made no difference for the imediate moment.
Nixon did not yet knew who he would face in the general election. He arleady suspected, however, that for a second time he would face a Kennedy for the presidency. He had lost to the last one by a thin Margin, he was sure he would not do it again.
The End and the Beginning of a Era, Marcus P. Edginton
Nixon supporters at the 1968 Republican National convention.
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So, long post. Next one next weekend, same as aways.