10) The Wars of the German Deconstruction Part IV
Part 4 - August 1911 to Early 1913
Dimbleby: So by the middle of August, you've got the Channel Fleet surrounding Ireland, the Kaiser having won a vote in the Bundestat in order to support the British, the French having deployed their own fleet, to deter the German fleet and support their fledgling sister Republic, and Portugal being up to their neck in their own civil discontent ...
Warren: So you can imagine how much it must have stung the French to learn that the Provisional Government of the Free State had invited in a Spaniard to sit on their throne.
Dimbleby: Why didn't the French simply withdraw their fleet when they learned of the overtures towards the Duke of Teutan?
Warren: Well, they had already engaged Germany and I rather suspect backing out now would seem like they were retreating ...
Dimbleby: So continuing was more to save face than out of any political desire.
Warren: Of course, when the Duke of Teutan accepts the Irish throne, this brings Spain into the conflict too. And Portugal can't sit out for much longer -
Dimbleby: Opening the Iberian Theatre.
Warren: Yes. Portugal siding with Britain, and Spain siding with Ireland. So overall you end up with the German Empire, Portugal and Britain on one hand -
Dimbleby: - and Spain, the French Republic and Ireland on the other.
"Chamberlain and the so-called Boxing Day Coalition (a defacto government of national unity in all but name) had the Channel Fleet positioned at strategic points around Ireland. Whilst the intent was to launch numerous simultaneous landings, Westminster found that the Provisional Government of the Irish Free State were much more prepared than ministers and civil servants had anticipated. Whilst the Battle of the Channel between the French and German fleets was a zero sum game, and the Iberian Theatre had subsequently opened, the actual attempt to land sufficient troops in Ireland to allow the liberationt of Dublin castle was an abject failure. By Christmas Day of 1912, even the Prime Minister had to admit that whilst they appeared to hold all the cards, they had somehow fallen into a stalemate ..."
"Turn the ruddy guns on the malcontents, and then we'll see who holds all of the damned, cards, Austin ..."
"For Christ's Sake, Winston, we're not savages."
"How exactly we ended up with Winston Churchill as Prime Minister, and the bombardment of Dublin by the Royal Navy, is a good question. Somehow Churchill galvanised radical factions in all three main parties and unseated Chamberlain in February. Churchill was against the diplomatic solution that Chamberlain and the Boxing Day Coalition had initially favoured, having been a voice for stronghanded military intervention during the Balfour premiership, and he had viewed the deployment of the Channel Fleet as something of a personal victory. He orchestrated a war of attrition against the leadership, small victories that pleased the palate of the radicals, until these small victories and the radicals he had in his pocket stacked up so that he could command a majority in the Commons ..."
Dimbleby: So by the middle of August, you've got the Channel Fleet surrounding Ireland, the Kaiser having won a vote in the Bundestat in order to support the British, the French having deployed their own fleet, to deter the German fleet and support their fledgling sister Republic, and Portugal being up to their neck in their own civil discontent ...
Warren: So you can imagine how much it must have stung the French to learn that the Provisional Government of the Free State had invited in a Spaniard to sit on their throne.
Dimbleby: Why didn't the French simply withdraw their fleet when they learned of the overtures towards the Duke of Teutan?
Warren: Well, they had already engaged Germany and I rather suspect backing out now would seem like they were retreating ...
Dimbleby: So continuing was more to save face than out of any political desire.
Warren: Of course, when the Duke of Teutan accepts the Irish throne, this brings Spain into the conflict too. And Portugal can't sit out for much longer -
Dimbleby: Opening the Iberian Theatre.
Warren: Yes. Portugal siding with Britain, and Spain siding with Ireland. So overall you end up with the German Empire, Portugal and Britain on one hand -
Dimbleby: - and Spain, the French Republic and Ireland on the other.
- transcript of Dimbleby's Wars of the German Deconstruction, EBC1 (2015), interview with Professor Tony Warren
"Chamberlain and the so-called Boxing Day Coalition (a defacto government of national unity in all but name) had the Channel Fleet positioned at strategic points around Ireland. Whilst the intent was to launch numerous simultaneous landings, Westminster found that the Provisional Government of the Irish Free State were much more prepared than ministers and civil servants had anticipated. Whilst the Battle of the Channel between the French and German fleets was a zero sum game, and the Iberian Theatre had subsequently opened, the actual attempt to land sufficient troops in Ireland to allow the liberationt of Dublin castle was an abject failure. By Christmas Day of 1912, even the Prime Minister had to admit that whilst they appeared to hold all the cards, they had somehow fallen into a stalemate ..."
- "England, From Centre of an Empire to Lone Kingdom (1910 to 1932)", by Deborah Harkness, published 2011
"Turn the ruddy guns on the malcontents, and then we'll see who holds all of the damned, cards, Austin ..."
"For Christ's Sake, Winston, we're not savages."
- conversation between Winston Churchill, First Lord of the Admiralty, and Austen Chamberlain, Prime Minister, during a Cabinet Meeting, January 1913, recounted by RH Edward Gray MP
"How exactly we ended up with Winston Churchill as Prime Minister, and the bombardment of Dublin by the Royal Navy, is a good question. Somehow Churchill galvanised radical factions in all three main parties and unseated Chamberlain in February. Churchill was against the diplomatic solution that Chamberlain and the Boxing Day Coalition had initially favoured, having been a voice for stronghanded military intervention during the Balfour premiership, and he had viewed the deployment of the Channel Fleet as something of a personal victory. He orchestrated a war of attrition against the leadership, small victories that pleased the palate of the radicals, until these small victories and the radicals he had in his pocket stacked up so that he could command a majority in the Commons ..."
- "Winston Churchill, the Downing Street Years", by James Swallow, published 2020