Avignon, January 1345
Pope Clement VI assigned to Charles III the tithes of the kingdom of Sicily and Provence for the coming year. It was a welcome addition to Charles revenues particularly in view of the recent collapse of several Florentine banks after king Edward III of England had failed to pay his loans to them. Charles wasn't the only one who had been affected by the Florentine banking crisis as the knights of St John had also lost 360,000 florins deposited to them.
Durazzo, February 1345
Louis, king of Albania complained as his sister Euphemia brought him to the great galley. It was not surprising the king was just 7 years old and had spent most of the last year with doom just a few steps away as the Serbs kept pressing on with their siege of Durazzo. But now the siege was over, the Serbs had managed to break through after eleven months and the city had surrendered. But Louis and his family would not be going to Naples. Barcelona and their cousin Peter IV looked a much better idea.
Genoa, March 1345
Genoa was once more on the verge of civil war as
Charles Grimaldi lord of Monaco and his supporters raised a fleet of 30 galleys against the commune. But the commune would not stay idle either with commoners mobilizing by public subscription a fleet of 26 galleys with three more galleys provided by by the nobles of the city. Despite their fleet being equal in numbers to the republican fleet under Simone Vignoso the rebels would not dare take it on fleeing to Marseilles instead. But the agents of king Charles would not let such an opportunity go lost. Eighteen galleys would be hired by the kingdom of Naples.
Messina, March 1345
Admiral Alexios Gryphon raised his standard, unsurprisingly a griffon, in his flagship. Back at the time of the vespers Bartolomeo
Grifeo Maniace, coming from a family claiming to be descended from Leo Phokas the younger, and through marriage with the Crisafi family George Maniakes, had played a leading role in the revolt of Messina and her defense against Charles I of Anjou and then had become a close friend of Alexandros Vatatzes. His son Giovanni had stayed loyal to house Vatatzes in 1315, perhaps unsurprisingly so given his marriage to Maria Philanthropenos and rivalry with the Chiaramonte, even if it had cost him the family's barony of Partanna in the west of Sicily, and for good measure had start calling himself Ioannis Grypaios. It had payed off handsomely as his son's Alexios, born in 1309, could now attest to. It was not the only Greek family that was conveniently remembering its Greek roots now that it was politically expedient to do so. The Crisafi and their Crisafulli offshoot, supposed descendants of George Maniakes through his son had again become Chrysafis and Chrysofylloi respectively. And House Palermo, the descendants of George of Antioch, quietly went on in their work as bankers and notaries but once more did so as House Panormos.
Palermo, April 1345
The royal army under Charles III marched east once more. Charles target this time was Milazzo with its port and castle. Not unexpectedly his advance east was once more met by raids and scorched earth tactics by Theodore. But this did not suffice to stop Charles only delay him.
Macedonia, April 1345
The army of Umur moved east to join with that of Kantakouzenos in an attack of Bulgaria, where tsar Ivan Alexander had allied himself with the regency. These were welcome news for Michael Philanthropenos who could thus shift forces from the north of Thessaly. Soon an army under
Ioannis Buas would advance through Eurytania to attack Naupaktos while a second army under Manuel Rallis would attack Vonitsa. Come June they two allies would deal a crushing defear to a Bulgarian ary under a Monchil.
Off Milazzo, May 1345
The despotate had managed to man 54 galleys in Sicilian waters. Against the 50 galleys Charles had managed to bring together they should had more than sufficed and the Sicilians following their victory the last year were confident of taking on their Neapolitan enemies. But the Grimaldi galleys that had joined the Neapolitans had taken the Sicilians by surprise and tipped the numbers in Angevin favor. Gryphon would manage to extricate himself losing 13 galleys. But his victory would not come cheap to Walter of Brienne who would lose 10 galleys of his own.
Limassol, May 1345
King Hugh IV dispatched a fleet of half a dozen galleys to join the Latin fleet in the Aegean. Hugh wasn't particularly interested in the campaign. But he could smell profit and the kingdom of Cyprus very much needed the support of the papacy and close connections with the Knights if it was going to survive and prospect.
Off Chios, June 1345
Michael Philanthropenos fleet of 37 galleys had been driven off by Zaccaria's 46 with the Greeks avoiding to give battle against the superior enemy numbers. The knights and the Cypriots would seize Samos, Ikaria and Kos in the following months but the fortress of Chios fought on despite the second failure to relieve the siege.
Genoa, June 1345
The Greeks came bearing gifts. Literally as Georgios Chrysafis, despot Michael's envoy offered to hire the services of Simone Vignoso's for the year. With the better part of the Grimaldi fleet having joined the Angevins, the commune did not need much persuading to agree.
Brunetta, Calabria, July 1345
Prince Andrew should had known better than get caught by surprise to the south of Castrovillari. But his army was riven by dissent within its ranks, while the Sicilians excelled in light cavalry and could count on the local population for intelligence. Andrew would lead in person his knights to break out of the trap but would still lose a quarter of his 5,000 strong army for no more than 500 Sicilian casualties.
Serres, August 1345
Stefan Dusan had put the town under siege earlier in July. Kantakouzenos and Umur could not let Serres fall without a fight and Umur moved against the Serbs. But Dusan's army would prove too much for Umur's Turks. As Dusan's recently recruited Albania light cavalry pined the Turks in place his heavy cavalry would lead a devastating charge. Four thousand Turks including Umur would fall. Serres would surrender to the Serbs two months later.
Off Messina, September 20, 1345
Charles III was again besieging the city blockading it from land and sea this time, following his capture of Milazzo earlier in the year. Theodore following the Sicilian defeat at the battle of Milazzo had not challenged the Angevins again instead taking his time for Vignoso to join him and had even ordered Philanthropenos to send west as many ships as he could counting on the Latins in the Aegean being preoccupied with the siege of Chios. But this had been how when he finally did move against the Angevins he had 87 galleys against Brienne's 58. In the ensuing battle the Sicilians and their Genoese allies would suffer close to 3,000 casualties. But the Angevin fleet would suffer over 5,000 dead with 24 galleys captured...
Chios, October 25th, 1345
If Vignoso had any qualms about fighting his fellow Genoese Zaccaria is did not show Theodore ordered his Genoese ships and his Greek squadron to the east before the weather made sailing impossible. The joint fleet under Alexios Gryphon would engage the Angevins, Knights and Cypriots with 59 ships against 46. Zaccaria would lose 12 galleys and 3,000 dead for fewer than 2,000 sicilian casualties and be forced to raise the siege of Chios.
Naples, January 10th, 1346
Prince Andrew had accused Louis of Taranto and barons loyal to him for his defeat at Brunetta claiming, perhaps not entirely without reason, that Louis had not come to his aid. It had not gone well for the Hungarian prince who had ended up assassinated by a group of knights accused by him for cowardice. His brother king Louis would not take all too well to the news despite Charles III immediately executing the knight who had done the deed...