Excellent work, Like the update with Europe
Thanks. Sorry it took so long to update folks(mainly thanks to trouble with Napoleon, but this is a pretty sizable one. In fact, it's my biggest post yet!)
Stars & Stripes #13-Napoleon's Follies, Act II and Madison's Race To The Finish
Apr. 21, 1812
The White House
Washington, D.C.
President Madison was feeling rather comfortable on this warm spring day; though the election was heating up quickly, and Rufus King seemed poised to strike harder with every passing day, Madison still had the upper advantage on one issue; the Indian Question. King had recently taken a hardline stance on the issue, advocating with the total deportation of all Native Americans anywhere east of the 94th meridian, starting with the most particularly troublesome groups such as the Maumee and Kiowas[1], and then proceeding onward to the Shawnee, etc. These extreme measures weren't always well appreciated many of the American people, but on the other hand, nobody wanted the Indian Wars to continue as they had been; Madison had a more moderate solution: the Army could deal with the Indians who did aggress further against the country, but they would also leave the more peaceful tribes alone for the moment, unless warranted. And the President sincerely hoped this would help earn him a second term in office, as he sincerely wanted to continue his diplomacy with not just the Indians, but Britain as well.
At around 11 that morning someone knocked on the door. It was none other than junior Congressman Henry Clay[2]. Madison turned around. “Congressman Clay? Well, you are in the Oval Office, so please do have a seat.”
The redheaded young Congressman smiled. “Thank you, Mr. President.” Madison replied, “Now pray tell, what business do you have here in the White House?”
“A number of reasons, good sir. Firstly, you've heard about the troubles in West Florida, have you not?”
Madison nodded yes. West Florida had become a major hotbed of all sorts of mercenary activity,
lawlessness, and something rather close to chaos in some parts, since that country broke off from Spanish control in March, 1810, under the guidance of William Claiborne and certain others. Its temporary capital, St. Francisville[3], was practically nonexistent on most maps of the day, and was barely functioning. Even worse for them, Spanish renegades were becoming a rather dangerous nuisance, since Spain had just surrendered all remaining control of East Florida to an interim gov't, whose leaders didn't even an official militia, let alone a standing army, and frankly, the same thing happened to be true, to an extent, for West Florida as well. “Yes, Mister Clay, I have indeed heard about West Florida.” Clay replied, “Well, Mr. President, sir, I have been requested to send a message from none other than William Claiborne, the Governor of West Florida. He requests to meet with you within the next month to discuss possible annexation to the United States.[4]”
“I understand, but there are some pressing matters to attend to first, particularly the Indians.......” Madison said.
Clay cut him off. “That's one of the other things, Mr. President. Word's been going around that some of the Creek may want to declare war on the United States soon, due to what they see as 'encroachment' on their homelands. The Red Sticks are already making plans for their first strike, and may soon be mobilizing.[5]”
Madison replied, “Well, perhaps it'll be time to pull out the quill pen again one of these days. Hopefully, the Indians will see reason: We don't wish for a full war anymore than they would. And we still have to continually watch the British and their subordinates, particularly those in Canada. Too many moves in the wrong direction could anger the British, and even with Napoleon still fighting his war, we can't risk angering them. The only sensible solution I see at this moment is to continue to compromise with Britain, and to negotiate with the Indians, even if we may have to pull back a small amount of military influence, and ignore at least the majority of the rhetoric from the more hawkish elements of this Congress.[6]”
Clay replied,”Frankly, sir, I am in complete agreement at this moment. I only hope, however, that Britain may not be so eager to fight a war with us, even if they do succeed in containing Napoleon's forces.”[7] Clay didn't mention the tens of thousands of reserve troops in the Canadas as well; they could do some damage in the Northwest if loosed by London.
Madison looked up at Clay. “We can only hope and pray for such good fortune, Mister Clay.” He hadn't exactly been optimistic about America's relations with Britain as of late. Despite Thomas Jefferson's assistance in moderation, which he hoped would bring around a cease-fire one of these days,
he still wondered if America could make a colossal mistake, such as angering any of one of the Great Powers outside Britain, especially at a time when America was just beginning to seriously need allies in Europe. “Anything else?”
“One more pressing matter of importance, sir.”, Clay replied. He was a little hesitant to say what was about to come out next. “I'm afraid that......that another British merchant ship has been destroyed, this time in Norfolk, Virginia.” Madison stared for a second, dumbfounded, and then slumped a little in his chair, and breathed a sigh of exasperation. “Damn it all. It's already bad enough that our relations with Britain continue to be strained. But these vigilantes continue to disrespect the law as it stands. I fear that soon, that this indeed could be the cause of a war with England, if nothing else.” Madison was also concerned that Spain could get involved as well; even though their empire in most of what was now basically Mexico had almost totally ceased to exist on any meaningful level, they still had two to three hundred thousand men who basically had nothing to lose now that Madrid had left them standing in the cold, so to speak.[8] Tens of thousands of loyal renegades also existed in the Floridas and they couldn't be ignored, either. Madison hoped, however, that Britain might be in a much better mood to negotiate an end to the tensions once the Napoleonic Wars were all over.......and preferably, after the elections.
“I understand sir. Perhaps if I may offer a word?” Clay said. He then offered his advice on how to further deal with the vigilantes, and how to explain their actions to the British. Clay then made suggestions as how Madison could deal with the Indians.[9]
After about 30 minutes had passed Clay then bade farewell but before he left, he added, “I wish you the best of luck this next election, Mr. President.” Madison smiled and let Clay move on. He then began to write a letter to his campaign committee on improving his campaign........
--
The U.S. Election of 1812
From “Callahan's Authoritative Guide to the Political History of America, 1788-present”
© 1962 by T. Louise Callahan
Jefferson Press Company.
Madison, New Mexico: United States
Summary:
The election of 1812 was quite notable for two reasons: It was not only the year that Spanish colonial rule over Mexico and Florida came to a screeching halt, but also the when the U.S. began to involve itself diplomatically in the Napoleonic conflict. James Madison and and Rufus King were engaged in a struggle that managed to get more and more heated every day, with Madison accusing King of being a warhawk, and King, a lily-livered coward of Madison, when it came to dealing with the Native Indians.
Madison attempted to bank his success on his policy of moderation with the Indians, particularly the peace treaty with the Shawnee, and Jefferson's rather slick diplomatic exploits in Europe, which had, so far at least, kept America in decent standing with all but one of the Great Powers who dealt with her, Britain being the only exception to the rule. King countered that isolationism was the best policy when dealing with Napoleon and that the Indians were a far greater threat at the moment, than Britain's armies. To complicate things even further, both Hamilton and Louisiana were to be admitted as states that year, on August 3rd, and April 24th, respectively. By the end of October, there were all sorts of guesses as to just which candidate would win his seat for the Presidency...
Popular Votes Electoral Votes
State Madison King Madison King
Alabama 42,462 32,456 9 0
Connecticut 93,415 94,214 0 8
Delaware 24,683 25,357 0 3
Georgia 46,572 45,783 8 0
Hamilton 9,246 4,257 1 0
Kentucky 55,732 46,245 0 13
Louisiana 11,356 10,842 2 0
Maryland 93,246 87,225 7 0
Massachusetts 152,465 148,356 22 0
Pennsylvania 150,245 161,246 25 0
N. Hampshire 83,451 90,314 8 0
New Jersey 142,456 116,340 8 0
New York 214,732 192,063 29 0
N. Carolina 126,421 134,298 15 0
Rhode Island 74,236 71,356 4 0
S. Carolina 76,452 73,132 11 0
Tennessee 92,435 89,337 8 0
Vermont 42,567 28,468 7 0
Virginia 148,356 172,350 25 0
Total 1,680,528 1,623,639 189 24
--
The Washington Picayune[10]
Nov. 9th, 1812
President Madison Re-Elected.
...As many more politically aware denizens of this nation may realise, this was the closest election this country has seen to-date. Rufus King exhaustively campaigned on the platform of isolationism, which won him many voters, up north, but, in the end, he simply could not compete with President Madison; particularly owing to his last-minute initiatives of compromise concerning the Indian Question, which King claimed to be “unreasonable, and foolish.”. Despite this protestation, however, a great number of people, even in the frontier states like Ohio and Kentucky, saw the compromise as perhaps the only way to eventually bring the conflict between our country and the Indians to a halt. And thus, it can be safely said that the President has just earned a second term in the White House...
--
Census Date for the Entire U.S. & Territories: 1810
Taken from, “The Complete Encyclopedia of American History”[11]
© 1981 by Sara Vallejo
American Liberty Press: Visalia, California. May be used with full credit given to the author.
[12]
--
Extracted from “Napoleon's Follies: The Fall, And Exile, of France's First And Last Emperor”
By Dominic Duvall
La Defenserie University
Versailles, France
Translated by Richard T. Carleton and Anne Roseley, St. Albans University, Parsons' Green, West London, Great Britain.
© 1949 St. Albans Press, London. Used with permission.
...When the spring of 1813 came, it was clear that the end of Napoleon's regime was on the horizon. In December of 1812, emissaries of several those nations opposed to the French congregated in Warsaw to discuss possible ways of ending the war early; the Russian gov't suggested a many-pronged attack on the French homeland, then asking Napoleon to surrender; The British suggested attempting to get Napoleon to surrender, and then invading & occupying France if he refused; and then the Saxons had the idea of just starting a massive rush into France and dragging Napoleon back to their nation and executed if he was found by their troops. The Swedes, however, had their own solution; create a grand alliance and then re-invade France, piece by piece, until Napoleon did surrender; the Corsican would then have to agree to at least some of their terms. The Swedish solution was eventually accepted, and at the end of the month, the Grand Alliance was born[13]...Waterloo was to be the last hurrah for the French from that point on.[14] By the end of March, the French had won their last significant victory, and began a long string of disastrous losses, both at sea and on the battlefield, the first of which was at Strasbourg in April, 1813...
--
May 5, 1813
Le Havre, Normandy
Empire of France
In his latest retreat, Napoleon found himself stuck in this little port town in the middle of Normandy with no way out of hiscurrent predicament. Everything had been going wrong since that winter, it seemed; his first loss of that note was in Russia at the end of December, when the Tsarists broke thru one of their defenses north of Tsaritsyn; a careless lack of maintenance of one of the temporary French walls surrounding the city was reportedly the primary cause of that loss; French forces were in full retreat by the end of January. Then there was the Dresden problem; The French advance into Saxony via Nassau in March of 1813[15] had ended in disaster as well; they were ill-prepared for the Saxon response or the fact that several of the other German states had rushed to their aid. And now Strasbourg had fallen to the Austrians and Prussians...this was starting to take a toll on him; he began to agonize silently. “Could Paris or Versailles be next?”, he wondered. After an hour or to of agonizing, Napoleon decided that the best course of action at this stage was to continue drafting plans for the defense of France. One such plan he drafted this afternoon, was a drive to Prussia, thru Baden and Bavaria...
--
Extracted from “The Napoleonic Wars: The Roots, The Battles, and The Aftermath”
By. J. Denison Armitage
New Orleans, Louisiana
© 1953 LeFavre House: New Orleans.
Chapter 18: The Tide Turns on Napoleon
The unfortunate loss at Tsaritsyn and the creation of the Grand Alliance in December 1812 had both indicated to Napoleon that his war, and perhaps his empire, might soon be waning. The French had already had a significant amount of trouble escaping the stalemate that had begun to develop shortly before the battle of Waterloo in October, but it was the birth of the Grand Alliance that was said to be the snowball that started the avalanche[16a], and the battle of Tsaritsyn, the little Swiss boy who got it rolling[16b]. And by the end of January the only question that would be asked by most, is how long his army's initiatives and fighting spirit could keep on going...or if there would even be a French army to speak of. And even worse, several additional major losses continued to occur, most notably in Dresden in March; though the French Army was able to check the Saxons at every turn at first, they hadn't counted the Saxon reinforcements, or the aid of several of the nearby German states. Things soon began to go downhill fast for the French and they found themselves in full retreat by the end of the month. Another significant setback occurred soon after, this time in Strasbourg in early and mid-April, at the hands of the Prussians and the Austrians, who rushed the city seemingly out of nowhere on the morning hours of the 6th. The Grande Armee defended the city quite valiantly but were unable to hold it much longer than 2 weeks; by April 23, they had to retreat, once again, to the countryside lying west of Strasbourg.
Yet, despite all this, Napoleon consistently proved, time and time, again, that he still had some tactical genius and know-how. He had managed to check the Austrians near Nice, and had even managed to defeat the Prussians at Brussels. He had also managed to cut off a number of German supply lines, slowing their advance into French territory. Still, though, it wasn't enough to prevent what even he knew would be the eventual defeat of France. But he did have one last trick up his sleeve, however; while staying in Normandy, Napoleon drafted one last great plan, one which he hoped could buy France some extra time...
Chapter 22: The Prussian Gambit.
The Prussian Gambit, coined in 1882 by British historian Sir John Walpole[17] was Napoleon's most ambitious scheme yet; instead of trying to attack the Saxons, he would instead go straight for the nation whom he saw as his worst enemy amongst the German powers in those days: the Prussians. To accomplish this, Napoleon requested that a final call of conscription be made for up to 500,000 more men in the country. He also ordered a tripling of the production of all armaments, and that temporary citizen's militias be set up to defend the towns and cities of the country, especially the east, if the Army couldn't be able to do so. Throughout May and much of June, the French were continually ramping up for this last minute invasion. Finally, on June 20, the French Army was ordered to move out, towards Prussia, and whomever else stood in their way...
--
[1]Haven't done much on the Kiowas yet. You'll see more of them eventually. On the other hand, the Maumees are about finished here.
[2]ITTL, Clay ran for Congress in 1810, having been asked to resign from the Senate due to his being underage, and won. Quite handily, in fact.
[3]St. Francisville IOTL has become somewhat of a “no-account' town; it's not even incorporated. ITTL, however, this may be a different story altogether...
[4]Which eventually does happen. But what will the state, or states be called afterwards? That, dear readers, is a question that will hopefully be answered, quite soon in our future. =)
[5]Such a conflict actually did occur IOTL.
[6]Madison seems to be hopeful that peace wil prevail...
[7]...As does Clay. Unfortunately, the hopes of both men will be dashed to pieces, and sooner than they think...
[8]That's how many of them had begun to see it, anyway. You can count on one thing for certain; the bloodshed is going to linger for many months after the end of the Revolution.
[9]Too much of a hassle to write everything down, TBH. Probably would have covered a dozen pages and taken weeks to finish if I had.
[10]ATL newspaper in D.C. You may hear from them again one of these days...
[11]You'll be seeing quite a few of these.
[12]Made with OpenOffice 3.3 Calc. =)
[13]But only until the end of the war, however.
[14]As seen in the previous S&S post.
[15]Any relation to 'Decades of Darkness' is strictly coincidental(no, really.)
[16a]This, however, is kind of an homage to DoD.(Hello Jared!)
[16b]Adopted from a popular German fairy tale written circa 1862. May be expanded upon later.
[17]Yes, he is in fact, intended to be a descendant of Robert Walpole, the first Prime Minister of the U.K.
_____
So, any thoughts, etc.?

I really need the comments anyway, they motivate me and help me keep writing.
