Solar Dreams: a history of solar energy (1878 - 2025)

I worry "change how they interact with the natives" is a euphemism for "get more genocidal". Then again, there is also a slim chance that the Euro-whites hate the tropics so much that few workers migrate there no matter what, leading to the Europeans trying to train the locals to use the solar collectors for want of other options...
I wold say that the chance is more than slim.. Any migrating folk thee would be those desperate enough or forced to, and if that is the case, I'd imagine they would bond with the natives over their shared resentment with "The Man" before long.

Tropics are still the tropics, even if Europeans have access to indoor air conditioning and cooling sooner (mosquitoes/malaria, tropical diseases, parasites, humid air, etc.). We might see the Europeans become more directly involved with the colonies (instead of indirect rule) but a Pied-Noirs-like group in Nigeria or the Congo seems incredibly unlikely IMO.
Ths, absolutely this. Glad someone goes and voices it here. We're not gonna get a Pied-Noirs or another South Africa situation at all from this.
 
How do you think the situation with the US Ambassador will play out?
A utopian vision would be for him to have a detour to Ireland and have the Irish nationalist killed him. Unfortunately, I feel like there would be unfortunately a naval battle off the Chilean coast.
 
I'm thinking more the Med, for the trio of Italy, France and Spain in their North African colonies.
It would make more sense to have the industries which use most electricity on the African side of the sea and bring electricity to Europe for domestic use and such
 
That sounds extremely inefficent. I am pretty sure you would lose at least tens of kilowatts crossing the Atlantic
A lot more than that; however, transmitting electricity across the ocean is (IOTL) a rather common and unproblematic exercise; indeed, there are many operating in Europe IRL. A number of those are in the Med, and linking Europe and North Africa (other than at Gibraltar) would not really be much of a technical leap.
 
It would make more sense to have the industries which use most electricity on the African side of the sea and bring electricity to Europe for domestic use and such
The industry is already there, in terms of cost laying down cables in the med might be cheaper than industrializing a colony.
 
The industry is already there, in terms of cost laying down cables in the med might be cheaper than industrializing a colony.
Not in the early 20th century. AFAICT, the first undersea power cable wasn't laid until the 1950s, and the were just short hops in a narrow strait. It wasn't until much later that large, deep bodies were crossed. I think at this point in time it would be much cheaper to build new industry in the colonies than to build power lines back to Europe (especially since a lot of colonies are very far from the homelands). Especially since that's where the raw materials (often) are and there's cheap labor there...
 
IIRC undersea power cables from the Sahara to Europe under the Med were proposed in the '90s. Didn't seem very feasible.
 
Part 24: Darkened Skies, Part 3
(sorry for the delay, I've been caught up with IRL stuff and haven't had much time to write or do much besides 'work')

August, 1890
Talcahuano, Chile


Damien Cottrell boarded the ACH Esmeralda, held a brief ceremony with his Chilean counterpart and lowered the Chilean colours to replace it with the ones of the British Empire. For a brief time, it would become the HMS Esmeralda. If things turned out right, then it would go back to be a Chilean vessel. If things turned wrong, then either the ship would spend a few months in British service, or it would sink flying his colours.

Damien still couldn't quite believe the orders given, but the US had forced their hand. Oh, not the United States per se, just Patrick Egan's machinations and provocations. He had interacted with his American equivalents in Valparaíso - on the few occasions the Chileans authorised leave for them - and they were just as frustrated as the Chileans and the British. They collaborated as much as they could, acting on their best behaviour while on land, and even tried to set the record straight when a San Francisco newspaper published a false story about Chileans stabbing US sailors.

But they were all insects in the grand scheme of things. Public opinion in the United States was already demanding justice for the fictitious sailors, the US Government was worried about losing face if they didn't get satisfaction from Chile, whereas the Parliament was demanding a solution to the Valparaiso Crisis. No part would budge, and so the situation escalated.

A few Chileans remained on the ship, to help the new crew on the unfamiliar systems. Not too unfamiliar, as all the systems were built in the United Kingdom, but enough to require some guidance. They were as well trained as their British counterparts, and the Esmeralda worked flawlessly as it headed to Valparaiso under the cover of the night. The ship was heading at full steam, as the rest of the Royal Navy fleet in Chile. All in all, twelve ships were about to meet in Valparaíso. Twelve ships against four. That was the point.

The situation had escalated, but if the Americans understood that their capacity to respond wasn't proportional, maybe this whole situation would end without bloodshed. The HMS Esmeralda made contact with HMS Daphne halfway towards their destination. Shortly afterwards they'd be joined by the HMS Pheasant gunboat. The HMS Blanco Encalada was the final ship to join the group, barely an hour before sighting Valparaíso.

The ships entered the port, but didn't lay anchor. The British vessels already in port started their boilers and became active. A few hours later, the remaining ships coming from the north would complete the task force. Some American ships tried to respond, but they were uncoordinated and indecisive, and soon stopped. That was good, they knew they were at a severe disadvantage.

HMS Warspite's heliograph sent a clear message to he USS Atlanta: "Prepare to receive parlay party". It wasn't a request, and it wasn't up for questioning. The Americans understood that and acquiesced. Within minutes, the Commander of the Pacific Station, Rear Admiral Charles Hotham, was on board the American ship. What followed were the most tense hours of Damien's life. He had experienced war before, but it felt different experiencing the start of one. Or to start one. He thought. One shot would be a signal to the others, and would cascade into an orgy of fire within seconds. He gave orders to unload the guns, but to keep the ammunition ready in case they were needed. He personally inspected the main cannons to ensure the execution of the order. If war was to begin that day, it wouldn't be on Damien's hands.

Morning gave way to noon, and then to the afternoon. The port itself went silent, and even the seagulls who scavenged what the fishermen and stevedores left behind abandoned the port in search of food elsewhere. Only the steam engines and the waves broke the silence.

And, without fanfare, a signal rocket rose from the deck of the USS Atlanta. A signal that negotiations had succeeded, meaning US ships would leave port within the hour. Damien Cottrell allowed himself to give a sigh of relief. No war today.

But it wasn't to last. At least not for the HMS Esmeralda. HMS Warspite ordered the newest ship in the Royal Navy to escort the American ships outside Valparaiso and into blue waters. Something about the agreed terms allowed them to retreat while maintaining superiority over their escorts. The Esmeralda was a good ship, but it wasn't capable of going against three modern Cruisers.

And if his ship was lost, it wouldn't matter much. Few would even know it was technically a British ship. It was the most politically convenient arrangement, and Damien Cottrell understood that. There was a perverse logic behind it, but one that would ensure no further loss of life.

Modern historians have described the Valparaiso Crisis as a progressively more primitive act of diplomacy. What started as a fairly conventional diplomatic impasse involving three countries ultimately ended in a naked threat of force as the British Empire concluded that any further defiance by the United States would be a signal of weakness against other Great Powers.

The United States saw this as an insult, and a violation of the Monroe Doctrine. It was a blow to the Harrison administration, a humilliation to the United States Navy, and resulted in the destruction of several careers as the machinations of Patrick Egan and Randolph Hearst, the young owner of the San Francisco Examiner, were exposed. It is a cruel joke that this diplomatic incident
ended in the death of a US Senator, as George Hearst had a stroke after being informed his son was charged with criminal conspiracy and arrested. Patrick Egan would also be recalled to the United States, and face a public trial as the main culprit behind the crisis.

While Chile ultimately played little part in the crisis occurring in its waters, it would further deepen its ties to the British Empire. To which degree this was a voluntary development is still a matter for debate, as the political and military ties were tied to economic ones which, unsurprisingly, were mostly one sided. The most notable exceptions was the still small solar industry - which went unnoticed - and the seemingly unprofitable copper deposits in the Chilean north.
 
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Good that Egan got his karma thrown back at him. If this the William Randolph Hearst that was arrested, then that will change a whole bunch of shit later down the line.
 
Well, well, play stupud games, get stupid prizes. At least Chile still had the copper and its solar power, both will be the big ticket items for them in the long term.
 
Well a crisis is averted in the short-term, but the fracas gives a very bad impression on both sides on the pond.

Meanwhile, Chile developing closer ties to Britain do make me wonder what is the situation in the countries surrounding it, like Argentina (*cough* Malvinas Island is rightful British territory *cough*)

In other news
The United States saw this as an insult, and a violation of the Monroe Doctrine. It was a blow to the Harrison administration, a humilliation to the United States Navy, and resulted in the destruction of several careers as the machinations of Patrick Egan and Randolph Hearst, the young owner of the San Francisco Examiner, were exposed. It is a cruel joke that this diplomatic incident ended in the death of a US Senator, as George Hearst had a stroke after being informed his son was charged with criminal conspiracy and arrested. Patrick Egan would also be recalled to the United States, and face a public trial as the main culprit behind the crisis.

A senator dies one year earlier than IOTL, no big deal. But who is Randolph anyway.....oh...




so no Citizen Kane then...
 
I'd say Egan would be in trouble but 'technically' Hearst would not as the press was not held accountable for misinformation at the time. Hindsight is 20/20 but at the time all he has to do is throw a "source" under the bus and he's scot-free. And at the time (and especially with a Senator father, and being rich himself) he's not going to be touched.

Randy
 
Bless the HMS Esmeralda and all those who sail her.

What a mess one man's ego created. Glad it all got sorted out. Hopefully Chile and Britain can get into a proper economic partnership, esp once the Solar stuff catches on.
 
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