Successful Kyujo Incident / coup:
Kyūjō incident - Wikipedia
en.m.wikipedia.org
The IJA takes over and continues resistance after the A bombings
And completely in alignment with so many of Japan's history altering actions since it would be the result of a couple field officers gone rogue.The emperor doesn't manage to send out his servant with the surrender recordings in time, allowing the coup plotters find it and destroy it, leading to a successful Kyujo coup. It's scary how close we came to this reality.