To elaborate, was there every any chance of major resistance to Prussia's rule over its western territories in the Grand Duchy of the Lower Rhine, Province of Jülich-Cleves-Berg (those two later combined into the Rhine Province), and Province of Westphalia? After all, the provinces were pretty well-populated and different from the rest of Prussia, and even separated from the rest of the Kingdom of Prussia by other states in the German Confederation. Was there ever a possibility of them resisting Prussia's sudden rule over them at the end of the Napoleonic Wars, especially some kind of resistance sponsored by an outside power?