Operation: Crownbreaker Part 1
USSA Continental Army soldiers riding a AOC1A1 Butler Medium Tank into a New England town, circa 1942
Tensions between the United Socialist States of America and Canada had always been high. It was common knowledge that the Entente and the Reichspakt had both backed Macarthur's Military Government. That didn't exactly endear the Provisional Revolutionary Congress to the Canadians. To say nothing of the Entente blockade. Lending credence to the idea that there was a 'global reactionary conspiracy' was also the fact that Ottawa played host to MacArthur and other members of the Military Government like William Randolph Hearst and Cordel Hull ever since the Military Government collapsed. The most egregious of Canada's sins, though, was its backing of New England and its seizure of Alaska.
Map of North American prior to Operation Crownbreaker
Even Americans not very dedicated to newly elected President Foster regarded both of the territorial losses as vicious back stabs. Popular culture, even without the input of the Committee of Public Information, portrayed the Canadians as conniving royalists hellbent on sabotaging the great American syndicalist experiment. 'Kill the Canuck' was a line that came from a war film about the Battle of St. Louis directed by Orson Wells in 1940. It soon became the slogan of any American angry at the Canadians for taking rightful American land. State propaganda soon took advantage of this potential gold mine and began slapping it everywhere. It was very successful.
As jingoist public sentiment abounded, tensions at the border only increased. Tense staring contests along the border became an almost daily occurrence. Sometimes outright firefights erupted between squads of opposing infantry. The only thing that seemed to stop the two from going straight into war was the fact both were distracted by other matters. Repairing the damage caused by the civil war sapped American resources on one hand. Wars in India and South Africa diverted the best Canadian troops.
So for three years after the victory of the Provisional Revolutionary Congress there was a (relative) peace along the border. Tense staring matches and negotiations over refugees abounded. Shooting was kept between squads of patrolling infantry and nothing more.
That is not to say that Foster and the TUUL didn’t have Canada and New England in their sights. Alaska and New England were to be reclaimed, of course. Canada would be dealt with in its own time, too. In order to do that, though, the country needed to be rebuilt. The Continental Army needed to be modernized and enlarged for the coming war. Navy ships were retrofitted. Columns of tanks came out of factories at ever increasing efficiency. Aircraft were churned out. The USAS was heading on a warpath.
Canada was not idle while the USAS prepared for war. Lines of defenses were crafted along the Ontario peninsula to stop an advance through there. New England was heavily fortified, with the best Canadian and New Englander troops being placed along the most likely axis of attack. Entente war planners figured that they didn't have enough troops to man the entire border, so Alberta and Manitoba were essentially left with a skeleton force only meant to delay whatever the Continental Army threw their way. The Canadian Rockies were manned by an elite mountain division force. Machine gun nests and stockpiles of weapons were created all across the Rockies in case British Columbia became occupied.
Canadian Mountain Division soldier looks down the sights of a Japanese machine gun in the Canadian Rockies. The Canadians used many different types of guns while stockpiling in the Rockies. This particular gun was likely taken from PSA soldiers fleeing to the Canadian border
Widely circulated Canadian photo of an Ontario woman posing with a Sten submachine gun. Such images were used to show that Canada was willing to fight to the last
Canadian military planners believed that the main American assault would come through New England. The idea being that Foster would place priority on retaking New England over an invasion of Canada. Therefore, the best Canadian troops available were stationed in New England. If the Americans came through New England, as the military buildup of thousands of tanks and air planes along the Canadian border suggested, they would be in for the fight of the ages. The best of the best of Canadian intelligence assured the Canadians that the Continental Army was going to assault New England. Even turncoats in the American intelligence and military assured them this was the case.
It was exactly what America's Centralized Intelligence Agency intended.
It was a ruse. The main axis of American advance was not going to be in New England, but the Ontario peninsula. Foster was no fool. He knew that it was widely expected that American tanks thundering through New England would mark the beginning of the invasion. So instead, it was planned for American tanks thundering through Ontario to be the mark of an invasion. All of the contacts that Canadian intelligence had in the USAS had already been caught. Through a variety of methods, most had been turnt. Those turnt spies had then fed Canadian intelligence a variety of falsehoods. Troop numbers, strategic and tactical targets, etc. There had even been a fake army of balloon tanks and airplanes that were placed along the New England border in hope of convincing reconaissance planes of the inflated troop numbers along the border. The ruse was successful. His majesty's secret service fell hook line and sinker. Canada was in for a surprise.
The American plan for war was multifaceted. While the invasion of Canada and New England was termed Operation Greene, the name for broader American action in the Western Hemisphere against the Entente was called Operation Crownbreaker. Operation Crownbreaker essentially called for the Continental Navy to cut of Canada from reinforcement and the rapid destruction of Entente resistance through an armored spearhead supported by Close Air Support and overwhelming artillery advantage. Strategic islands like Bermuda, Jamaica, and the Bahamas would be seized by the Revolutionary Marines in rapid succession. These islands would then be used as forward bases for submarine attacks on any reinforcements from National France or India. The Canadian Navy would be either cut off from port or destroyed by the massive Continental Navy.
Operation Greene, named after Revolutionary War hero Nathaniel Greene, was the American plan for the invasion of Canada and New England. It called for a swift armored and mechanized thrust into Ontario from Buffalo and Detroit respectively. Through maneuver warfare and overwhelming firepower, the Canadian defenses manning the border would be overrun. Toronto, center of Canadian industry it was, would fall. When the Canadians inevitably diverted forces into Toronto to prevent the Continental Army from completely breaking through, armored and mechanized forces in New England would launch an offensive. The undermanned New England defenses would fail. Simultaneously, specialist amfibious raids across the Great Lakes would link up with contacts inside Canada to sabotage logistical targets. Cross border raids into Alberta and Manitoba would sever raid connections, effectively cutting Canada in two. Air bases and refueling stations would be targeted by American air assets. Battles would take place all along Canada's border, each with their own objectives and purpose.
It would be an immense logistical undertaking. Inmates in the numerous Socialization Camps around the country labored for months in grueling conditions to clear roads along the Northern border under the watchful eye of the CIA's armed wing: the American Revolutionary Guard Corps. Teams of paid construction men worked to create rail lines capable of handling the sheer amount of material that had to go into Operation Crownbreaker. Rows upon rows of trucks were readied to support the logistics. Radios, newspapers, and Four Minute Men beat on the war drum. It was clear as day the USAS was to invade.
From left: Canadian Prime Minister P.M. Bennett, British Exile politician Neville Chamberlain, British Exile writer Winston Churchill
In the meantime, the Canadians tried desperately to find a potential diplomatic solution. Canadian Prime Minister P.M. Bennett suggested a proposal that "in order to spare our countries and youth from the fires of destructive war", he would cede Alaska, New England, and all Americans who had served a rival government during the civil war to the USAS. In exchange, he would secure a non-aggression pact with the United Socialist States. British exile and politician Neville Chamberlain privately said that, "Prime Minister Bennet would cede hundreds of thousands of soldiers rightfully fearful of a brutal and oppressive regime. He would surrender one of our greatest allies and industrial centers. And what would he get? A scrap of paper that he would wave and declare that he had achieved peace in our time between Americans and Canadians."
Close confidant to King Edward, Sir Winston Churchill put it more bluntly, "That fool of a proposal would leave us with nothing but a treaty when the Americans come again next year. We cannot surrender New England without giving the Syndicalists a hell of a time." War would come, no matter what.
And so, just as the clock struck midnight in March 15th of 1942: the Ides of March, American tanks crossed into Ontario. At 8:00 AM that day, President Foster declared war on the Dominion of Canada and its 'illegitimate secessionist puppets'. Operation Crownbreaker was a go.
Canadian soldiers of all creeds and origins steeled themselves for what was sure to be a fight for their nations independence. New Englanders, having fled the burning ship that was America in 1937, now prepared to defend their cherished freedom and rights as Americans to defend themselves from the Red Terror that had engulfed the rest of their once great nation. Admirals and sailors alike in the navy's knew the battles at sea would determine the fate of the war. American airmen circled Entente airfields and dockyards, hoping to find the Entente air and sea assets off guard for a quick decapitation strike. The soldiers of the Continental Army listened intently to their political commissars. Their commissars gave speeches on the righteousness of the cause, of the spreading of the revolution and the reclamation. Not all the Continental Army soldiers were socialists. Many despised commissars. But they all breathed as one organism that day. They would retake New England and Alaska. The reactionaries and royalists in Ottawa would fall.