Adding to thisIn the 1990s, a rebellion occurred in Bosnia. While it was small scale, the Austrian army was accused of genocide.
Picture of a cemetery for the civilians killed during the Bosnian rebellion of the 1990s.
Throughout the 1980s, the system of ethnic groups having greater autonomy was starting to show its cracks, as ethnic nationalism, inspired by that of the collapse of the Ottomans of the 1970s to 1980s, was rising in Austria-Hungary. Like the rest of the Balkans, Bosnia gained greater autonomy, but radicals began rising up against Austrian rule. By April 1992, martial law was declared in Bosnia, and the Austrian Army started to intervene. While both sides committed atrocities, the Austrian Army infamously massacred civilians mistaken for rebels. Both journalists at the time and contemporary historians claimed that Austria had committed genocide in the region. By December 1992, the rebellion was officially declared over.
The aftermath of the rebellion caused various consequences not just for the Empire but also on the world stage. For Austria, the system of groups having greater autonomy was questioned, which would lead to the Serbian conflict (2014-present) and the War in Transylvania (2022-present). On the global stage, it saw the weakening of the Central Powers. The United States had expressed outrage over the war crimes committed by Austria. Combined with the strain the US had with the rest of the Central Powers over the fall of the Ottomans, and the end of the Bitter Cold, which ended when the Japanese Empire was declared to be dissolved on December 26, 1991, the United States left the Central Powers in early 1993, shortly before inauguration day of 1993. While Germany was quiet about the Bosnian situation, German-Austrian relations became bitter and cold. The cold relations reached a breaking point when Austria invaded Transylvania, and Germany announced that while it was neutral in the war, Austria was kicked out of the Central Powers. Currently, Germany is trying to rebuild relations with the United States, with talks about the US potentially rejoining the Central Powers.
Last edited: