Part 12:The First Blows
March, 1800. Eastern France.
“General Lecourbe!”
Claude Lecourbe looked up from the map he was studying. It had been two days since his men had set out from Dijon. In even that short span of time, he had discovered the myriad deficiencies of his command. The new recruits were just that: new. They had little discipline, had received little more than basic training. Their officers were little better.
And now I have to worry about Suvorov. While he outnumbers me by a factor of 4, as well! The General let out an exasperated sigh. Ever so slightly, he regretted taking this assignment. He would have preferred to stay under Massena, but the Savior of the Republic had been transferred to the Army of the Reserve. Soult, his successor on the eastern border, was a good man, and a good commander as well, but he was by no means Andre Massena, and there was a good amount of friction between Lecourbe his new superior. Soult, good as he was, lacked the spark that had made Massena into France’s Greatest Hero. Not that Lecourbe himself had the spark, but there was a good amount of friction between the two.
The biggest part of this friction was Soult dividing their forces, and now Lecourbe was facing down an entire Austrian Army by himself. Of course, his orders reflected the bad hand he had been dealt, and Claude held no ill will towards his superior, but he still felt a bit...fatalistic. Here he was, badly outnumbered and with a weak army, somewhere west of the village of Vesoul, and with no support coming any time soon. It wasn’t a good situation.
“Sir?”
“It’s nothing, Lieutenant. Report.”
“Our scouts have made contact with an Austrian force at the village of Lure. The reports state that they seem to be a scouting group.”
Lecourbe took this information in. Suvorov, apparently, had made it through the Vosges much faster than expected. Damn it. There goes my terrain advantage. Unless…
“How close is the rest of the Austrian army?”
“...Unknown, sir.”
“Merde.”
A plan was forming in Lecourbe’s mind, but...no. No time for delays. This might be our best chance to do some damage.
“Tell the commanders to prepare to march on Lure.”
“Sir?”
“This might be our only shot at hitting the Austrians before they can just walk over us. We have to hit them now. With any luck, the ones at Lure are isolated. If we can whittle them down now, it’ll be our best chance. Now move! We have to get going, or else we’ll have a disaster on our hands.”
“Yes Sir.”
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The French arrived at Lure on the 7th. From his position, Lecourbe could see what the scouts had been talking about. The Austrians here were all light troops or mounted, the definite markings of scouts. Good. Luck might be on the side of France for once. He ordered his men forwards. Time for battle
Orange: Austrian Scouts
Blue: French
Joseph Radetzky was anxious. His commanding officer, the legendary Alexander Suvorov, had explained the plan very carefully, and Radetzky himself had full faith in it. Still, he was purposely separated from the rest of the army, if only by a handful of miles, and was being used to bait the trap.
Instinct told him to pull back, into the cover of the Vosges. If he was on his own, he would have done so. But he had a part to play, and he needed to play it well. Hold his ground, Suvorov had told him, just long enough for the French to invest their forces. Then pull back, and the trap would be sprung.
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The Battle of Lure began at approximately 11:00 am, March 7th, 1800. The French, despite being largely under-trained conscripts, knew enough about combat to at least attempt an encirclement. Their flanks swung around, trying to cut off Radetzky’s line of retreat. Their attempts were clumsy and ill-organized, and never truly threatened the Austrians. But no Radetzky played his part well. Allowing the French to swing around would help to improve the illusion that he was badly losing the battle, sucking more and more of their forces in. Soon enough, it was time to spring the trap.
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“Sir! The Austrians are retreating!”
Claude Lecourbe cursed under his breath. His encirclement had been only partially successful. But instead of completely trapping the Austrians, the noose had never been completed, and now his foe was escaping eastwards.
To be perfectly honest, he would be happy with the current results. His men had proved competent, and the Austrians were on the run. There would be nothing wrong with simply calling it a day. But...if these scouts were allowed to report back to Suvorov, he would lose any advantage he had left. Not only that, but pursuing would allow him to establish a presence in the Vosges, whose terrain of thick woods and rolling hills would be perfect for a harassment campaign.
In the end, there really wasn’t a question of what to do.
“Press them! We will pursue!”
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The French were pursuing him. Good. If Suvorov had kept to his word, he should be just about to…
“Colonel Radetzky!”
Radetzky smiled. The Russian, through illness and old age, had come through. The village of Ronchamp had been heavily fortified, with barricades along the roads and cannons on the barricades. The roadblock was ready. Now for the rest.
“Good job with the defenses, men. The French are right behind me. Let’s give them a proper welcome, shall we?”
Red: Austrian Main Body.
The Battle of Lure was never really in doubt. After baiting the French back to the fortified village of Ronchamp, the trap slammed shut. Austrian troops came down from the hills on both of Lecourbe’s flanks, while other blocked his line of retreat. Of 20,000 French troops committed to battle, less than a quarter managed to stumble away back towards Vesoul, and many of them were chased down in the ensuing pursuit. The rest were dead or captured. Austrian losses were less than 2500, the majority of those coming during the initial baiting action.
With Lecourbe dealt with, a whole world of possibilities opened up.
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Jean-de-Dieu Soult was worried. Lecourbe’s command had been destroyed, with only a handful of troops managing to stumble back into his camp at Langres. From the tales that trickled in, Lecourbe had been baited into a trap, and now Suvorov was all but unopposed.
This terrified Soult. Even more terrifying, no one seemed to be quite sure where the Russian was headed. He had clearly left the Vosges, but after that there was little to go on. Reports by the locals all seemed to contradict each other. Would the Austrians march on Paris again? Would the march south to link up with Korsakov and smash Murat? Head straight west and join with the Royalists? They might even turn north, and try to cut Massena off from the rest of the Republic. There were too many possibilities. And Soult had to choose which one to act on.