Need help - Alternative and Art of the 19th century.

Good day. A friend of mine now writes a timeline, and he needs to sort out some cultural issues. I would like to know if anyone here understands the Art of the XIX century? I would be happy if anyone could help!
 
latest

Map of Europe on the 1825th.

latest

The border of the European states by the 1850s.
 
What exactly are you trying to figure out?
Of course this topic is very extensive - so I'll start with high.
As you know, romanticism arose as a reaction to the failure of the French revolution - what if the Revolution proved to be more successful? Will there be an Empire style in the absence of Napoleon? How the English art will be affected by the revolution in 1848.
 
Brief retelling of the timeline

1794, July 27-28 - The Thermidorian revolt. Unsuccessful attempt to remove the Jacobins from power;

1795, April-June - Basel Agreements. Formation of Franco-Prussian and Franco-Spanish military alliances;

1796, November 17 - Battle of Landsberg. The death of General Napoleon Bonaparte;

1797, October 18 - Conclusion of the Munich Peace. The end of the First Revolutionary War;

1797, November 8 - Ratification of the Constitution of the I year in France. End of the Great French Revolution;

1798-1804 - "Quasi-war" between France and the USA;

1798 - Mediation in the Holy Roman Empire;

1800, April 29 - Creation of the Erfurt Union;

1800, December 29 - Georgia's entry into the Russian Empire;

1801, July 7 - Adoption of the Constitution of Haiti and the end of the Haitian revolution - the eastern part of the island receives autonomy as part of France;

1802-1805 - Russian-Tlingit War in Alaska;

1802-1806 - Ministerial reform in Russia;

1802 - Official dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire;

1803-1804 - Spanish-American War;

1804-1811 - The Serbian uprising. Formation of the principality of Serbia led by Karageorgia Petrovich;

1804-1813 - Russo-Persian War - the annexation of Transcaucasia to Russia;

1806-1811 - Russian-Turkish war - the annexation of Bessarabia to Russia.

1813, October 3 - Death of Maximilian Robespierre;

1815-1816 - The Berber War;

1816-1836 - The Caucasian War;

1820, January 1 - The beginning of the Spanish Revolution;

1820-1825 - The Second Revolutionary War.

1826-1828 - Constitutional reform in Russia - the creation of the State Council and the State Duma;
1826, February 27 - Abolition of serfdom in Prussia;

1826-1830 - Peruvian-Colombian War;

1826, August-November - Cuban War between Spain and the United States;

1826, November 13 - Adoption of the Constitution of the Peruvian Empire;

1827-1830 - Peruvian-Argentine War;

1828-1832 - Customs crisis in the USA;

1829, March 3 - Abolition of serfdom in Russia;

1829, November-December - Elections to the First State Duma of the Russian Empire;

1830-1837 - French conquest of Algeria;

1830-1831 - Polish uprising in the territory of Prussia.

1831-1852 - the period of the dictatorship of Juan Manuel de Rosas in Argentina;

1831-1833 - 1st Pacific War between Spain and Peru;

1833-1836 - Civil War in the United States;

1834-1839 - 1st Carlist war in Peru;

1834, December 30 - Adoption by the US Congress of the Proclamation on the Release of Slaves;

1835, February 27 - Military coup in France. Establishment of the Second Republic;

1835-1842 - The Italian conquest of Tunisia;

1835-1845 - Farrus War - the creation of the independent republic of Rio-Grandi from Portugal;

1836-1843 - Reconstruction of the South in the USA;

1837-1839 - The Canadian War;

1839-1851 - The war on Paraná - Argentina's unsuccessful attempt to conquer Uruguay;

1839-1841 - Turkish-Egyptian War;

1839-1840 - Khiva Campaign of General Petrovsky.

1848-1849 - The Spring of the Nations. The Austro-Italian and Danish-Prussian wars;

1848, March-November - Polish insurrection - the creation of an independent Polish kingdom;

1848, April 13 - Overthrow of the monarchy in the UK, the creation of the British Republic;

1848, May 28 - Creation of the German Republic;

1848, December 29 - Proclamation of the independence of Ireland;

1849, May 1 - the creation of a united principality of Moldavia and Wallachia;

1849-1850 - The Franco-Prussian War.
 
Hm, obvious points are neoclassical art in France, a shift in polemical literature in Russia and a greater discussion of political and social topics(might Dostoyevsky venture into critique of social or government policy?), possibly changes wrought by the plausible butterflying of the reconstruction of Paris(or does it get butterflied?), possible changes in art collecting(does the British Empire take the form it did OTL, or the French?). Also you could play with the reconstruction of the Houses of Parliament.
 
Hm, obvious points are neoclassical art in France, a shift in polemical literature in Russia and a greater discussion of political and social topics(might Dostoyevsky venture into critique of social or government policy?), possibly changes wrought by the plausible butterflying of the reconstruction of Paris(or does it get butterflied?), possible changes in art collecting(does the British Empire take the form it did OTL, or the French?). Also you could play with the reconstruction of the Houses of Parliament.
Hmm - with Russia, it's not that simple. After 1848, the counter-reform process began there, provoked by revolutions in Europe (and attempted assassination of Mikhail Bakunin by the Emperor Constantine II). I'm not sure that time for Nekrasovs will be successful.

State System of the British Republic - "The relations between the three founding states are regulated by the Federal Treaty, according to which they delegate their powers to three all-Union institutions - the President, Parliament and the Government, whose powers are established by the British Constitution, adopted as a result of compromise of radical Democrat Chartists and Left Whigs, as a result of which she inherited much from the traditional British legislation. The head of state is the president, elected by popular vote for 5 years. In his powers, the president differs little from the monarch: he has the right to dissolve and convene the Parliament, direct the armed forces and foreign policy, and in some cases the president can remove and appoint the head of government and ministers, abolish previously adopted laws, award and present state awards , announce an amnesty, etc. In addition, no law or regulation the government can not have power without the approval of the president. Parliament consists of two chambers. Lower - the People's Council (until 1851 - the House of Commons) is elected by the population for 5 years, with 1 deputy from 10,000 citizens. The Upper Chamber - the State Council - is elected through a complex system of multi-stage elections by local councils for 6 years; 50 deputies represent England, 35 - Scotland, 15 - Wales. The People's Council appoints a government headed by the Prime Minister. The government, in addition to ministries, also includes the Synod under the chairmanship of the Archbishop of Canterbury, who directs the Anglican Church, as well as the Council for Scotland and the Council for Wales, in fact the governments of these territories, whose members are appointed by the State Council. The territory of the country is divided into districts or districts governed by local councils. Scotland and Wales have a number of autonomies - part of their tax deductions remain in the local budget, the police and courts are subordinated first of all to the Councils for the affairs of these lands, and the Scots and Welsh soldiers serve only within their homeland. Nevertheless, despite the declaration of a federal system, Britain remains quite a centralized country - its constituent units and colonies do not have a national-cultural autonomy and can not withdraw from the republic. "

And it is possible more in detail about reconstruction of Paris?
 
Hm, your description still sounds like it could lead to limited Scottish/Welsh/Irish "cultural revivals"-after all, that happened in OTL Ireland. As for Paris, much of central Paris was effectively rebuilt in the 1860s and that's where we get the broad central avenues, intersections, famous style of apartment building, much of Parisian infrastructure, several parks, etc. I'd be curious if your political shifts butterfly that or create a different type of reconstruction project.
 
Have you heard about the Directory Style?

And another such question - How do you think the establishment of the Republic influences Japanese art? This topic is not worked out - as long as there is a reference to the article "The Japanese Republic" and "The Boshin War".
 
Also I have; I know very little about French art in general. I do know that the Directory style makes sense as A Thing to pursue. Re: Russia, you could have culture become a sort of front in a proxy war between liberals and conservatives.
 
Also I have; I know very little about French art in general. I do know that the Directory style makes sense as A Thing to pursue. Re: Russia, you could have culture become a sort of front in a proxy war between liberals and conservatives.
This is possible in principle - this happened in the 1860s
 
Top