1) Occupation Zone Nord-Ameriko (1962 AD) - Europe in the 1920s was a continent in turmoil. After the devastation of the Great War, radical ideologies like fascism and communism were on the rise. The ideology that came to be dominant came into existence last: in 1923, a chance encounter in Nice brought together the men that would become the three of the most important figures of the age: Meinhard Bormann, a former German army colonel, Drago Mihajlović, a Yugoslav businessman, and Tito Farruchi, an Italo-French union leader. Also present was Dr. Anastas Ciobotariu, a Romanian philosophy professor. These four met at a hotel bar and spoke late into the night. Their talk formed the basis of the ideology of Trigonism. Trigonism, as expounded by Dr. Ciobotariu, was a social and political system designed to fix the problems of the 20th century. It was given its name because, as the founders believed, society was divided into three vital bodies: military, capital, and labor. The present troubles in Europe stemmed from the fact each of the ideologies present (democracy/monarchy, fascism, and communism) each focused to heavily on the supremacy of one of the bodies whereas a proper government would balance the three. In addition, the Trigon symbol represented the three races of Europe: German, Latin, and Slav. Though Ciobotariu's initial tract on Trigonism named 'On an Industrial Government' was first printed in French in 1924, Esperanto became the language of the movement several months later. Trigonist parties quickly sprouted up across Europe. With Mihajlović's money and Farruchi's influence within his union, Trigonism spread quickly. In many countries, it made a bid to attract centrists afraid of either communist or fascist dominance. The first Trigonist-ruled state was Czechoslovakia, in which the Trigonists came to power democratically in 1928. The Trigonists would see similar successes in France, Germany, Poland in the next decade. In 1938, the First of the Trigonist Wars of Expansion began when Italian dictator Benito Mussolini escalated a crisis that began when Trigonists deposed the Albanian monarchy. The Wars of Expansion came to an end in 1948 with all of Europe but Iberia and Scandinavia under Trigonist rule. Among these conquests included Russia, where the deeply unpopular military government of Yukhym Medvedev was decapitated and a Trigonist state established and left to its own devices. With Europe still under occupation, the Trigonists invaded Britain. With all the forces of Europe arranged against it, Britain was quickly defeated. The Trigonists spent the next few years building up their military and infrastructure while providing aid to Russia. The Trigonists attempted to pacify the provinces of Northern and Western Africa into their state, but left Southern Africa and Australia to their own devices. In 1957, the Trigonists launched the largest, longest invasion in the history of mankind. A fleet carrying millions of men departed European ports and attacked the United States and its Canadian protectorate. The first few days of the invasion were bloody. Europeans fell by the thousand on the beaches of the Carolinas and New Jersey but when the smoke cleared, the Trigonists had established beachheads. The Trigonists managed to conquer all of America within three years and forced the surrender of the US military in early 1960. With the United States defeated, Occupation Zone Nord-Ameriko was established. The Occupation Zone was established as a temporary measure and the higher echelons of the Trigonist Party fervently believe that one day North America will be integrated into a Trigonist World State. Many North Americans have different opinions. Millions of Americans fight on against the Trigonist invader and believe the stars and stripes will fly once more.
2) Ayanid Caliphate (1917 AD) - The Turkish conquest of the Balkans was notable for both its speed and the degree to which conquered people were Islamized. Though Greeks, Bulgarians, Albanians and Magyars alike all converted to Islam, proselytization was most successful among the Serbian speakers of the Morava basin. Under Ottoman dominance, 15th and 16th century, Serbian-speaking administrators were in high regard throughout the Balkan vilayets. Serbian cavalry, known as Konjaniks, could be found in Ottoman armies ranging across the Near East, and in the wake of victory, Konjanik settlements sprung up. By 1600, Serbian was the second language of the Empire and in parts of Europe, was even more dominant than Turkish. Because of the stronghold of Anatolia controlling the eastern approaches to the Balkans, the Serbian-led vilayets were largely insulated from the early years of the sudden rise of the self-proclaimed prophet Chekesh Kahda and the Tuazan faith. As Chekesh Kahda (whose assumed name meant 'Hammer of God') and his armies smashed the central Asian kingdoms and marched into the Ottoman Empire, business as usual continued in the Balkans. As the armies of the Harmonious Empire entered Anatolia, Serbian levies fought alongside Turks and Greeks to defend Kostantiniyye. Though the city itself could not be held, an army comprised largely of Serbs decisively defeated the armies of the Chekesh Khada at Ambar Creek east of Türbedere. Attempts to retake Kostantiniyye failed and a shaky peace was agreed to in 1688. The Sultan settled in Sultanboul (formerly Belgrade) to lead an empire in exile. Turks made up less than 10% of the population, and Serbian became the language of the court and government within two generations. In 1763, Sultan Murad IV passed away with no living heirs. After a brief struggle, a cousin took the throne. This cousin, crowned as Hamid II, had been raised speaking Serbian and his ascent to the throne marked the end of the rule of the mainline House of Osman. The cadet House of Kladovo ruled for the next hundred years; their reign was marked by a shift away from the earlier belief that Konstantiniyye and the Asian provinces would someday be recaptured. In the 1780s, an intinerent preacher in the Serbianizing district of Pleven began to make the claim that the people of the Balkans were chosen and it was up to them to defeat the Tuazanites that occupied the Holy Land. Alaintiqamism, the Islamic sect that arose espousing this belief, grew in popularity throughout the Ottoman realm. As nationalism emerged onto the scene as a result of the industrial revolution and Holy English Empire's years of terror, Serbian-speakers in the Balkans came to view themselves as Serbs rather than subjects of a Turkish Sultan. Though there were some secular or mainline nationalists, Serbian nationalism came to be synonymous with Alaintiqamism. The Serbian Revolts of 1838 and 1843 attempted to depose the monarchy and install an Alaintiqamist commonwealth failed, driving nationalists underground. In 1862, a minor noble named Ayan Lazarović raised his standard in revolt. Though he took up arms in opposition to taxes he felt were onerous, he collected nationalists around himself and what began as anger at high rates of taxation turned into a national war for liberation. In 1868, the nationalists would sack Sultanboul and capture Muhammad III as he attempted to flee the city dressed as a maid. The Sultan's capture took the will to fight out of the royalist movement, and most royalists put down their arms leaving various regional nationalist groups including Christian Greeks and the Albanians alone. Lazarović, who had now proclaimed himself Sultan Ayan, mopped these rebels up quickly. Returning to Sultanboul in December of 1869, Ayan had the title of Caliph bestowed upon him by a group of prominent clerics. Immediately, the Caliph was greeted with invasions by the Hungarians, Bavarians, and Russians, all of which he defeated. In 1873, with the Balkans at peace for the first time in a decade, Caliph Ayan implemented a series of reforms, including universal education and a limited democracy. A new national flag was adopted, combining the yellow and red color scheme of Stefan Dušan's banner as well as the star and crescent. For nearly 50 years, Ayan and his successors have focused on turning the Caliphate into a military powerhouse. Now, with Europe distracted by the Universal War, Caliph Amir considers an attack on the Tuazanite states of Anatolia and Palestine.
3) Republic of China (2061 AD) - In a sane world, the Qmintang would not exist. The fact that the Qmintang not only exists but thrives is a good sign that this is not a sane world. QAnon, a system of beliefs predicated on the existence of a deep state of Satan-worshipping child predators that controls the world, was born in the fall of 2017 when a poster on 4Chan calling himself ‘Q’ predicted the impending mass arrest of members of this cabal by allies of US President Donald Trump. This and later messages (known as Q drops) became the nucleus of an internet community that came to take Q’s revelations on the state of the world and predictions as gospel. Though QAnon believers were initially focused on the United States, QAnon became a worldwide phenomenon during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. QAnon received support from politicians in the United States and Germany, but experienced the most success in Taiwan. There, in the mid-2020s, an anonymous online poster calling himself 公民 (Citizen) surfaced. Citizen portrayed himself as a high-level government official in communication with Q. Citizen occasionally posted statements in which he railed against the global elite, arguing that the Peoples Republic of China was an evil state ruled by this elite. Elements of the Kuomintang embraced this rhetoric, and a symbiotic relationship emerged in which KMT officials raised awareness of QAnon while Citizen and his followers endorsed the party. The first KMT majority government in nearly two decades came to power in 2034. Three years later, after decades in which China had more males than females, the PLA rose in revolt. Several years of war followed. Because of the nuclear arsenal possessed by CCP loyalists, foreign powers did not directly intervene though many volunteers from Taiwan went to the mainland to fight on the side of the rebels. When the war finally came to an end, a conference was held in Beijing in which the future of China was decided. Rather than join the Republic of China, a federal state, the Chinese Federation, was founded. This was met with anger in Taiwan. Why should a new state be created when there is already a perfectly good claimant? Citizen had an answer: the Chinese Federation was just the PRC in different clothing. Though by all rights, the KMT should have been voted out at the next election, they performed well because they went all-in on embracing Citizen's theory. The next decade saw the KMT become increasingly illiberal and isolated from the rest of the world. At the 29th National Conference of the Kuomintang in June 2049, the by now fully-Qpilled party renamed itself the Qmintang. The Republic of China spent the 2050s diving deeper into authoritarianism and became an outright pariah state. At the start of the 2060s, the RoC has few ties to the international community. The state has fully accepted QAnon as an unofficial state religion, and belief in there being a global ring of child-eating pedophiles is near-universal. Notably, child molesters are put to death by being put into woodchippers publicly. Understandably, most of the rest of the world wants absolutely nothing to do with the RoC and, aside from several fringe parties in various countries across the world, everyone thinks the place is a madhouse. Governments take much the same view and might have attempted to the force the current regime out a decade ago if not for the Taiwanese nuclear arsenal and the fact the country has been preparing to defend against an invasion for over a century. Interestingly, recent investigations by American academics indicate Citizen's original postings might have come from inside the Kuomintang's headquarters in the Zhonghsan District of Taipei.
4) State of Guantanamo Bay [United States] (2028 AD) - If not for the fact it was such an obvious powergrab, the fact that Guantanamo Bay got statehood before DC and Puerto Rico did not would be absolutely hilarious. The concept of Guantanamo Bay statehood began as a joke. During the Cheney Administration's ramping up of the War on Terror in the late 2000s, the inmate population of the detention camp at Guantanamo Bay surged. American servicemen joked that the population of the base was more than that of a small state, and so the statehood joke began. It achieved notoriety in 2011, when a photograph of a group of Marines wearing 'Guantanamo Bay for 51st State' t-shirts made it onto the front page of the New York Times. The joke was taken surprisingly seriously by Republicans in the upper echelons of government. In early 2013, following the inauguration of the third president Bush, a report circulated among high-ranking RNC members about the possibility of admitting Guantanamo Bay as a state. The report reasoned that soldiers stationed there would overwhelmingly vote Republican, guaranteeing the GOP three more electoral votes, two Senators, and a Representative. The report was taken well, and the push towards Guantanamo Bay statehood began in earnest. Four years later, the statehood bill was passed and Guantanamo Bay became the 51st state of the union. Unique among the states in that its territory is comprised wholly of a military base, Guantanamo Bay has a unique system. A governor is popularly elected, as well as a cabinet. The state has no legislature and only a barebones judicial system, as most crimes are referred to the military justice system. The State of Guantanamo Bay is the least democratic (both upper and lowercase D) of all the US states. In the eleven years since statehood, Democrats have not won a single election and have appeared on the ballot only about half the time. Both national parties are technically legal there, but senior officers and Republican-aligned enlisted men make it difficult for Democrats to get on the ballot by harassing people gathering signatures for petitions. There is, however, widespread discontent with the state of affairs: turnout for elections is low, and a considerable number of voters simply write candidates in. Since the 2020 presidential election, when write-ins for various terrorist leaders detained at the base actually outran Republican nominee James, write-ins are required to file in advance of the election to get their votes counted. Since the inauguration of President Edwards in 2021 and the national rebirth of the Democrats, there have been calls to revoke Guantanamo Bay's statehood. These propositions have been met with violent opposition from Speaker McGrath and the Republican caucus. Some hope that after this year, liberal Senator Philips of Minnesota will be President and the wrongs at Guantanamo Bay will be righted and the War on Terror will finally draw to a close.
5) Albanian Empire (1625 AD) - The appearance of the Mongols on the stage in Southwest Asia in the mid-13th century was quickly followed by a bout of plague. The plague killed millions in the Middle East, but was most deadly in Europe where it spread like wildfire in the unsanitary, crowded conditions of European towns and villages. One of the unlikely beneficiaries of this was the the small Principality of Arbanon. Arbanon, an Albanian-speaking statelet centered around the town of Krujë had been made a vassal of the Byzantine Empire in 1215 and as things were going before the arrival of the plague, it appeared as if Arbanon might have been annexed soon. With the plague-weakened Byzantine Empire under pressure from the Turks, who were in turn under pressure from the Mongols, the ambitious Greco-Albanian lord of Arbanon Gregorios Kamonas declared his independence. He was met with support from Albanian-speakers and, through Kamonas' marital ties with the Serbian monarchy, Arbonon was wildly successful. By the time of the agining Gjergj I (as he would later be known) died in 1259, Arbanon had carved out a piece of territory from Shëngjin in the north and Vlorë in the south. The rulership of the principality passed to Gjergj's son-in-law, Golem, who continued to expand his realm and crowned himself King of Albania in 1275. With Byzantium on the decline and the Serbs threatened by the Mongols in Pannonia, the Albanians were able to expand to control Greece and then much of the Balkans south of the Danube in the following century. Byzantium, the once-master of Albania, was reduced to a city-state and vassal of the Albanians until 1403, when it was finally defeated. The Albanian Conquest of Byzantium forced the Mongol, Turk, and Arab powers of the Near East to recognize the Alabanians as a major power and the following years saw the Albanians have to fight these invaders off. Against all odds, the Albanians were victorious. They succeeded in conquering Anatolia and after aligning themselves with the pagan Muman Dynasty in Persia to crush to Muslim Arabs took the Holy Land in 1521. As the premier Christian power of the eastern Mediterranean, Albania was military aligned with the Western Christians, but a target neighboring Muslim entities. This necessitated the creation of strong alliances, and the Albanians cultivated those with the Armenians and Ethiopians. In 1599, these alliances were put to the test as all of the Muslim states bordering Albania attack it. The more organized and technologically more advanced Albanians defeated the invasion and marched into Egypt, which they split with the Ethiopians. Now, several decades after that war, Albania has nearly doubled in size (even if most of its new territory is uninhabitable desert) Emperor Nikollë II rules over a multinational empire where Christians make up a plurality of the population. The Patriarch of Constantinople is an Albanian-speaker (as are most people in the city known within the Empire as Kostandinopoja) and that language is used by goernment officials from Split to Aswan. Religious liberty has been extended in some provinces of the Empire, but Muslims are treated poorly throughout most of the empire. The future of the empire is by no means set. The ethnoreligious tensions within it could lead to civil war and the end of empire but, if it has good leadership in these critical years, it might cement its position and become one of the great empires of history.
6) Third Confederate Republic (2101 AD) - Unlike the first and second Confederacies which were on Earth, the Third Confederate Republic is based on the Moon. Even after the defeat of the first Confederacy in 1865, the American south remained an underdeveloped, conservative region. It consistently sent hardcore conservatives to the US Congress and voted for many losing staunch conservative candidates for President. This trend continued into the 21st century even as other parts of America became very socially liberal. After the loss of President Trump in 2020, the possibility of secession was hinted to by more than a few state Representatives across the South. Similar things transpired after every subsequent Republican election loss but bills advocating secession actually made it onto the floor of state houses in the 2040s. In 2051, after a surprisingly good showing for the Democrats in the midterms, a bill putting a national tax on sodas was passed by Congress and signed into law by Democratic president Barkley. The vote narrowly passed and was staunchly opposed by Southerners and the rumblings of secession that had been growing for decades burst onto the public stage. Whether this was the doing of soda companies hoping to create outrage to get the bill repealed or whether it was indeed an organic movement is often debated. Within weeks, thing deteriorated to the point of war. Pro-soda militias roamed the south with tacit support from state governments. It was in late October 2051 when twelve states voted to secede and founded the Free American Republic based out of Jacksonville, Florida. Though money came from America's enemies (and allegedly soda producers including Coca Cola, Pepsi, Lindley, and A.G. Barr) the FAR was ground down by the American military. It was in 2054 that the FAR launched Operation Exodus, a mass evacuation of their territory for the Moon. Using NASA and SpaceX ships captured from Cape Canaveral, the Southrons launched several thousand people into orbit after the sack of Hattiesburg in 2054. These pioneers established Port Lee on the Ocean of Storms on the Moon. From Hattiesburg, federal forces drove north to Jackson, which, when captured, split the FAR in two. As FAR negotiators worked out a ceasefire, thousnads more southerners were ferried to the Moon. Eventually, an agreement was made under the table in which southerners would receive assistance in migrating to the Moon in exchange for an end to hostilities on Earth. Obviously, there were many that opposed this agreement and kept fighting (The Free Southern Brotherhood and Georgia Devils were among the most prominent) but a great many of the original supporters of secession that had lived through the war chose to leave Earth. New arrivals settled in the underground Port Lee settlement, though more than a few went farther afield and established small bases that became the nuclei of the later Republic's cities. By 2059, the survivors of the FAR's government had made it to Port Lee and carried out their duties from there. They were widely unpopular and blamed for losing the war on Earth. In a nearly-bloodless act of revolt, the citizens of Port Lee stormed the government chambers where they called for a constitutional convention. Out of the chaos of 2059 came the Third Confederate Republic. The Port Lee Constitution set up a unitary state with a strong legislature and weak, popularly elected, president. The army was abolished and replaced with a gendarme force called the Home Guard. Now, in 2101, the Third Confederate Republic is impoverished and only propped up by imports of food from the Earth. Its main products include small quantities of rare earth elements and though the TCR produces many potatoes (they're easy to grow in sublunar bases), they are not exported to Earth. Though numerous plans for lunar resorts for upper class Earth-dwellers have been proposed over the decades, few of these have panned out and there is only a small trickle of visitors each year. The dominant Party of National Glory attempts to rules with an iron fist, and banners (printed on potato-paper of course) extolling the regime are ubiquitous. There is, however significant discontent and there are many threats to the current regime. The Home Guard has considerable authority and in some areas operates as a protection racket. Its leaders are ambitious, but focused more on making money and getting power than any reconquest of the Old South. There are also large street gangs that operate in the cities of the Confederacy. They have become increasingly bold in recent years and practically control whole neighborhoods. The Confederate Republic must reform if it is to survive but unfortunately, it does not appear there are enough resources to save it.
7) Federal States of America (1849 AD) - It is fitting that the most influential man in 19th century America was the son of an immigrant. Marc Isambard Brunel, a French engineer and son of a well-to-do farmer, fled Revolutionary France and moved in the United States in 1793. Within just months, his entry for the design of the new US Capitol was selected for construction by a panel of judges. Brunel fell in love with the United States, and settled permanently in Philadelphia. Thirteen years later, a son was born to Marc and his wife, the English-born Sophia Kingdom. This son, Isambard Washington Brunel, was born an engineering and technical genius. He attended some of the most prestigious schools in America, but left them to join his father's firm. Though Brunel got his start assisting in the construction of the Potomac and Ohio Canal and major canals throughout the southwest, he became fascinated with weapons and in 1829, founded his own company devoted to armaments. Brunel Firearms churned out breech-loading muskets, and created repeating rifles. As a side project, Brunel himself pioneered the clockwork man, a sort of robot that could be used in combat provided it was aligned so that the enemy army was in front of it. However, as Isambard Washington Brunel's career was on the rise, tensions in the United States were also increasing. The industrialized north came to staunchly oppose slavery, while the southern states became equally set in their ways. With the annexation of Northern Mexico and parts of the Spanish Caribbean, the southerners became stronger than the northern states. In 1844, archconservative Virginian Nathaniel Beverly Tucker was elected President of the United States. His fiery pro-slavery remarks made him impossible to stomach for northerners, and, in December and January of 1844, a number of northern states seceded from the union and declared themselves Federal States of America. The south would not allow this to occur peacefully and sent an army north. The War of Northern Secession had begun. Brunel Firearms had negotiated a similar contract with the FSA's military as it had with the US military, but following the burning of a Brunel plant by southern forces outside Philadelphia, the angered Isambard Washington Brunel vowed to do everything he could to aid the northern army. It took nearly a year for Brunel to reconfigure his plants to produce enough weapons for the Federal States Army, but when he did, it had become the finest fighting force in the world. Armed with breech-loaders and repeaters, the FSA pushed the US army south and eventually, past the Mason-Dixon line back into Maryland, where they were greeted by abolitionist militias. Brunel weapons were smuggled to Texas, where Governor Houston rose against the US, and some of the Spanish-speaking states of the Caribbean. In the summer of 1849, representatives of the various factions met in Richmond, Virginia, where the US agreed to recognize the existence of the nations that had risen against them. When news of the Peace of Richmond came to the north, people in the FSA were jubilant and entered the streets cheering Brunel and the army. The surprising victory of the FSA over the USA has shocked the world, especially given the widespread adoption of cutting-edge technologies among Federal States troops. Brunel himself has realized that, with his immense popularity and technological prowess, he can shape the future of the world.
8) Royal Republic of New Guinea (2065 AD) - Everyone thought the Kamula stories about the American veteran Rambo brokering an end to the Bougainville conflict and having sex with Elizabeth II's daughter were nothing but distorted understandings of popular culture that had been incorporated into the culture of a barely industrial country on the fringe of the world. Papua New Guinea stayed neutral as relations between the United States and Russia soured in the early 2020s, and when World War Three broke out between the Western Bloc and the Shanghai Pact they stayed out. After Indonesia entered on the Eurasian side in the last year of the war, the Papuan military was forced to defend its neutrality against the Indonesian occupation of Western Province meant to give a staging area for the invasion of Australia. Then came the use of an American nuclear warhead against the Russians at Helsinki. The Russians escalated with a strike on American forces at Navahraduk. And the rest is history: back and forths on increasingly major targets until the limited exchange of June 24, 2027. Dozens of missiles were launched and, thanks to social media, people across the world were aware within minutes. The government of Papua New Guinea was in panic. Surely, the reasoned, the Indonesian forces on Papua New Guinean territory would be struck, and they would be subject to the possibility of missiles launched from the seas around the island falling short. History records that in a bunker north of Port Moresby Prime Minister Holloway was weeping in front of his cabinet as Defense Minister Debege explained the extent of projected damage to the country when a muscular white man in a black tank top and red headband suddenly appeared. Several guards opened fire at the man with automatic rifles, but the bullets did not hit him. He spoke to the shocked cabinet. The man introduced himself as John Rambo and told the Prime Minister that he had returned to save Papua New Guinea from destruction. He then disappeared in just as mysterious a way as he arrived. In the next few hours, as states around the world saw their cities go up in mushroom clouds, not a single warhead struck New Guinean land or territorial waters. Exactly how this occurred, no one is quite sure, though more than a few New Guineans reported seeing a man flying through the air and deflecting missiles with his bare hands. At the same time, Indonesian troops occupying the Western Province reported seeing a 50 foot tall man telling them to leave the country, something that prompted a full-scale retreat of every Indonesian soldier in New Guinean territory. In the aftermath of the Exchange, as if under human command, prevailing winds shifted away from Papua New Guinea, and fallout that might have hit the country ended up elsewhere. Rumors of Rambo's appearance at the bunker immediately before the Exchange spread like wildfire and jubilant Papua New Guineans celebrated Rambo. Five days after the exchange a man fitting Rambo's description appeared in a field in downtown Port Moresby. Though initially denounced as a man in a costume, this Rambo attracted a crowd, which followed him in march on Parliament House. He arrived there with with several thousand people behind him and entered asking to see the Prime Minister. In front of the crowd, Rambo announced he had saved Papua New Guinea from the nuclear exchange and asked for permission to settle in the country and live out his days there. Amidst cheers, the Prime Minister told Rambo he was welcome to live wherever he wished and would be the recipient of a large pension for his actions in defense of the nation. Rambo settled down in the Eastern Highlands region, buying a cottage there and marrying a local woman. Papua New Guinea found itself with the opportunity for expansion. People streamed across the border into the Indonesian province of Papua while ambitious fishermen and traders sailed south to devastated Australia. Rambo himself was crowned King of New Guinea (replacing the British monarchy, which had been nearly wiped out in the Exchange and was by then being led by a former anti-trafficking activist), though in an interesting twist, since Rambo refused to be anything but a ceremonial monarch, a presidency was also establish, thus, the Royal Republic of New Guinea. Under King Rambo, the country expanded on all sides and with the aid of emigrant inventors and entrepreneurs from war-torn nearby states, developed into a green, productive paradise. It is now 2065, and King Rambo is aging. With no heirs, no one is quite sure the future of the Royal Republic. The King is worshiped as a God on Earth, and if he dies, there are many possibilities for this now-powerful state. 9) Grayshirt State (1952 AD) - In the aftermath of the Great War, in which the Confederate States was on the defensive for three years before being saved from total defeat by its European allies, there was considerable anger in the south. Though the CSA had come out on the winning side in the largest war in the history of the world, it had gained no territory and its enemy, the United States, seemed just as powerful as it had before the war. Unsurprisingly, many Southrons looked for somewhere to place blame. There were many suitable scapegoats: the rich planter class, that seemed to come out of the war unscathed, the border staters, who had long been secretly pro-unionist, and, of course, the Confederacy's significant black population. In 1918 and 1919, veterans organizations sprung up. Many of them were purely fraternal groups, but others were focused on the restoration of Confederate national glory. Fascism is first recorded in the CS in July of 1920, when a South Carolinian veteran named Clinton Brimsley founded the Charleston Fascisti. The Fascisti, a paramilitary group, aligned themselves with small business owners, and took it upon themselves to engage in street fights with the powerful multiracial Stevedores Union. The success of the Charleston Fascisti opened to the door to Fascism in the South. In the fall of 1922, Dr. T.E.J. Nicholls of Richmond, Virginia, presided over the formation of the Fascist Party of the Confederate States of America. In the next decade, the FPCSA's influence waxed and waned. They did not win the presidency, but starting in 1923 began to send a sizable contingent to Congress. Fascists even controlled entire states, and were most powerful in Louisiana and Florida. There were, however, many Southrons that felt the fascists did not go far enough. Clement Sigwald, a former CS Army officer from South Carolina, was one of them. Sigwald, the descendant of a soldier from the War of Southern Independence, had plans to attend a seminary, but when war broke out, he enlisted to defend his country. Sigwald came out of the war a fervent Confederate patriot. His experiences made him believe the war could have been won but for a black and upper Southern fifth column. Sigwald came to lead a group called the League of Southern National Restoration. Owing to its founder's religious interests, the LSNR was radically Protestant. It had meetings and rituals, and the sense of being in a secret society increased the group's appeal. Through Sigwald's connections, the LSNR spread like wildfire through the Confederate military. Both enlisted men and working class Southrons joined the Grayshirts, their paramilitary wing. The Grayshirts did not immediately dominate the streets, but they acquired a reputation for belligerence. Within five years of the LSNR's founding, it had eaten up enough minor right-wing groups to be second only to the Fascist Party. Then came the Depression. The LSNR grew by leaps and bounds as Southrons soured on the traditional Democratic Party. In 1931, the joint Fascist-League candidate for president, Hampton Fernsby, was narrowly defeated. Claims of ballot-stuffing by the traditional Democratic machines were widespread. In June of 1933, the Grayshirts (with Fascist support) stormed the Confederate capitol and White House in Richmond, Virginia. The coup went off smoothly as Grayshirt and Fascist-aligned commanders outside Richmond created enough confusion to allow the new government time to get settled in the capital. As Emergency President, Clement Sigwald ordered massive government investment in industry to get the South back to work. Quickly, a rift developed between LSNR factions that supported government intervention in the economy and the ones that didn't. Sigwald took the side of the former, which made as his enemy the traditionalist planters that had joined the LSNR hoping that it would restore glory to the defeated CSA, but not drastically change the economic system. Another major point of contention between the two groups was the status of blacks: the middle class-working class consensus was that they took jobs and should be eliminated, while the wealthy plantation-owners argued they were needed as agricultural laborers. The implementation of the destruction of the Southern black population, Operation Hittite, nearly caused a major break within the party before Sigwald agreed to extend the deadline for total annihilation. In 1940, having created a personality cult around himself, Sigwald purged the planter faction from his government. As expected, this set off a civil war. The planter faction was quickly defeated, and Sigwald began his project to cement himself as supreme leader. Opposition parties were banned and all members were forced to register with the government. The Confederacy itself was replaced by the Grayshirt State, and Sigwald named himself Commandant-General of the State. It has now been twelve years since the purge of the planters and the establishment of the Grayshirt State. The State has become a pariah in the world. The still-democratic United States is terrified of it, but with both nations possessing nuclear weapons, there is no chance of any resolution that does not end in making North American uninhabitable. The State itself hopes to flex its muscle elsewhere in the world, and has covertly offered support to the white minority colonies of Africa that see majority rule on the horizon.
10) Union of Robot Counties (1683 AD) - Being a peasant has never been a good gig. Since time immemorial, peasants have worked the Earth and provided the essential foodstuffs for human civilization. Peasants had grown tired of their lot from time to time and on occasion this dissatisfaction boiled over into outright revolt. The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 17th century was no exception from this rule. All members of the large agricultural class, though divided into freeholders and outright peasants, came to be known as robots, a pan-Slavic term that had initially referred to peasants bound to the land. In 1629, Daniel Asimoff, the child of a Jewish peasant family that had improved their station, began to write treatises while receiving an education. From the perspective of a traveler in his writings, Asimoff described a society in which individuals received a voice in government proportional to the amount of work they did. His description of the imaginary Kingdom of the Robots struck a chord in the society of Poland-Lithuania, where the franchise was only extended to the nobility, yet the state prided itself on freedom. Asimoff's tracts spread widely within Poland-Lithuania. In every village of the country there was typically at least one educated, literate person, and as the tract spread, these people became valued because they read the tract to the illiterate peasants. The new system of political beliefs, generally known as Robotism, had widespread appeal because of the fact it actually embraced the dominant beliefs of Sarmatism and Golden Liberty and the ideology's proponents simply portrayed themselves as expanding those ideals to all the people of the Commonwealth. Though Asimoff would stop writing in 1637 and joined his family business, Robotism marched on as others wrote tracts of their own. Between 1629 and 1650, Robotism grew by leaps and bounds in popularity and by the end of that period, every peasant in the Commonwealth had at least some knowledge of rule by Robots. In the summer of 1653, fighting broke out between Sweden and Poland. Sweden, on the rise since the early days of Gustavus Adolphus' reign, renewed the long stagnant war against the Poles. The Russians soon joined in, while the Zaporozhian Host took the opportunity to rise against the Commonwealth. The Polish-Lithuanian armies were no match for invaders from all sides. However, because of the vast size of the Commonwealth and the invaders exhaustion from other recent conflicts, the war dragged on for several years. As with all wars since the dawn of man, the peasants suffered the most as armies marched back and forth across Eastern Europe. At the Emergency Sejm of 1655, a massive increase in taxation was passed by deputies to finance the war effort. This was the final straw for many peasants. Legend has it that in the early autumn, as government officials arrived in the town of Sandomierz to collect the new taxes at harvest time, peasants threw the tax collectors into the Vistula River before declaring themselves a Free Robotic County for the duration of the war. Inspired by the success of the Sandomierz Revolt, peasants throughout the Commonwealth rose up against a regime they considered oppressive. The winter of 1655-6 was terrible for the Poles, who lost ground across the country to the coalition of peasant rebels. By 1656, the newly-established Union of Robot Counties had transformed itself into a fighting force to be reckoned with. In 1657, King Karol sued for peace with the invaders, which he received, believing that he would be able to mop up the peasant rebels. He was entirely wrong. The Robots had aligned themselves with the educated burghers of the cities and built themselves an army. The armies of the Commonwealth were easily beaten and, in May of 1658, the Robot army was at the gates of Warsaw. In a show of royalist solidarity, a Russian army marched from the newly-conquered city of Brest, but was forced to turn back because of Robotist uprisings in Russia itself. With no chance of relief, Warsaw surrendered after several minor attacks by the Robots. The old Commonwealth was declared defunct with the King forced to abdicate on his knees with a system of government based on direct democracy and delegates elected to various legislatures that would eventually elect a head of state. The surrender of Warsaw and deposing King Karol before the city gates deeply disturbed governments across Europe. Within a year, several small armies from the League of Prague were defeated and the Swedes forced on the defensive by peasant uprisings in East Prussia and Western Pomerania. These external threats would not vanish. Not less than twelve times over the next two decades did the Robot Union have to fight off foreign invaders. Twenty-five years after the victory at Warsaw, the Union seems to have been given a respite from the constant attacks by royalists. Though the monarchs of Europe still detest the Robots, they realize they are here to stay. The Robots might have been willing to live in peace, but the years of war from the outside has hardened their will to export robot revolution to all the kingdoms of the continent. In an interesting turn of fate, Daniel Asimoff, the man that first theorized robot rule, lives in exile in Hamburg. After 1637, Asimoff became a wealthy merchant, and when the Revolt of 1655 began, his properties were threatened and he fled Poland and has become an advocate of absolute government.