Could the third wave have been launched at Pearl Harbor to attack the fleet oil tanks and sub pens?
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Could the third wave have been launched at Pearl Harbor to attack the fleet oil tanks and sub pens?
He's talking about Darwin, not Australia. As I understand it, Darwin was so isolated from the rest of Australia that it's not unreasonable to regard it as just another island.
That seems reasonable.Dan said:even as little as a decimal point in the wrong place, no A Bomb
That isn't. Japan was on the brink of massive starvation thanks to mining & attacks on rail transport. The U.S. was capable of making that even worse. That, plus the blockade & bombing, make it damned unlikely Japan could continue much longer, no matter what the government wanted.Dan said:there's a good chance that the Allies have to mount Operation Olympic and invade Japan.
Air attacks, maybe, but it would have been almost as untenable as Midway as a base, considering it was damn near on the doorstep for subs based in Perth/Fremantle & Brisbane, not to mention Hawaii... Or in Fiji, if a deal could be arranged.Cook said:Far from being at the end of a long supply line vulnerable to air and sea attack, Darwin would have been the anchor that secured Japan’s sea lanes in South East Asia from allied air attacks.
Well, no. By the time the Bomb comes into play, Japan is on the edge of a cliff.sharlin said:The only way the war can drag on in the east is if there's no manhattan project and the Allies are forced to invade Japan.
The first part of that, I agree with. That this necessarily means a much longer war, I'm not so sure. Why does Nimitz not just bypass & use his carriers to chop up the defenses & subs to cut the SLOCs, starving out the defense? Okay, I'll grant, taking Saipan will be necessary, & that's a pretty obvious spot for Japan to heavily defend. Iwo Jima & Okinawa, too. Elsewhere?Cook said:had serious preparations been made to defend the Japanese positions on other islands, the butcher’s bill would have been enormous and meant a very long war
No. Not unless Nagumo was prepared to sacrifice all of his DDs & maybe a few cruisers & CVs, too. (BTW, there were no "sub pens"...Could the third wave have been launched at Pearl Harbor to attack the fleet oil tanks and sub pens?
It's perfectly possible. In fact, the cryppies were taken out by sub. So were Quezon & his family, & the P.I. gold reserve.Fearless Leader said:Will MacArthur make it out of the Philippines? An evacuation by Sub is possible...
Other some kind of deal ending the China War, Japan gets lots of territory and concessions but China exists and Japanese troops not losing so many in an absolutely unwinnable war
In my opinion, doing better in specific battles isn't the way to go. The huge US production will overwhel the Empire of Japan anyhow. So here are my suggestions:
Much more sealift capacity. Militarist Japan had lots of troops--even at the very end, Japan had millions of troops under arms. But they could never support the troops they sent out, much less even more. So more sealift is a must. In OTL, the government subsidized the production of ocean liners for private firms, on the condition that they could be used as troop ships in case of war. Maybe in this TL, the government subsidizes the production of cargo ships, too. More sealift means more troops on those island garrisons, in far-flung Burma, etc. It also means more supplies, so the troops are in much better fighting shape. It could also even more spare parts for fighters. Of course, more ships eventually just means more targets for US subs, which leads to point two.
Many, many more destroyers. Militarist Japan had very limited slips during the war, and they devoted them to building capital ships, mostly. Virtually no new destroyers were built. This is quite an oversight for an island nation, and it shows just how thoroughly the "short war" faction won the ideological fight in the staff colleges prewar. My humble suggestion for a PoD is to have a German commerce raider out of Tsingtsao get loose in the first World War. It sinks some Japanese ships, enough to make the lack felt. Later, they witness the German sub threat to Britain, and realize they are vulnurable to the same tactic. The IJN realizes they can't hope to win even a short war if their supply lines are cut, and so they devote real resources to ASW. (If subs are seen primarily as a commerce raider, and not as a way to whittle down the USN, then Japan probably won't want them, which will free up some steel and slipways.)
Finally, learn how to build a decent (turbo)supercharger. Imperial Japan had a few OK designs for interceptors, but many of them had trouble reaching the altitudes of the high-flying bombers. Even more than adding power, the Japanese just need their aircraft engines to maintain their rated power up to 30k feet. Even if only a few percentage more bombers are shot down, it could help a lot. Every bomber shot down means bombs aren't dropped on a factory, which means more planes are built, which means more bombers shot down, etc. There is no way for Militarist Japan to stop or prevent the strategic bombing campaign, but even slowing it down a little might add weeks or months to the conflict.
All of these are relatively small changes, but ones who could, I think, extend the war by a noticeable amount.
All of these are relatively small changes, but ones who could, I think, extend the war by a noticeable amount.
As the title suggest. What pods, roads not taken, could have extended the war with Imperial Japan?
This requires two things: an understanding of the limits on existing logistic capacity, & an understanding of the threat from submarines.mcdo said:Much more sealift capacity.
Forget ideology. This was an IJN doctrine issue, & was symptomatic of the grip Mahan had on all major navies prewar: namely, guerre de course couldn't win a war, only battle between gunlines. IJN bought it.mcdo said:Many, many more destroyers. Militarist Japan had very limited slips during the war, and they devoted them to building capital ships, mostly. Virtually no new destroyers were built. This is quite an oversight for an island nation, and it shows just how thoroughly the "short war" faction won the ideological fight
So why didn't they OTL?mcdo said:they witness the German sub threat to Britain, and realize they are vulnurable to the same tactic.
That requires a doctrine change...mcdo said:If subs are seen primarily as a commerce raider, and not as a way to whittle down the USN
That seems to require more engineering depth than Japan had...mcdo said:Finally, learn how to build a decent (turbo)supercharger.
These are all changes that require 747-size butterflies by 1940, or changes going back a generation or more.mcdo said:All of these are relatively small changes
That would require such an enormous increase in German performance (Italy I just can't take seriously) as to push ASB, IMO. The Allies had a lot more slack than they probably realized. Really quite small changes could have had big benefits. So, if, frex, shipping losses in the Atlantic go way up, you stop shipping loads of crap U.S. troops don't need & never use (all the candy & cigarettes, frex; I've read about 2/3 of what was sent was stockpiled & never even reached the troopsthevaliant said:is there anything Germany or Italy could do to cause the USA to think "damn, gonna have to do more to stop them FIRST before turning against the Japanese".
Not a chance. Japan couldn't have survived past mid-1946, not with mass famine on the doorstep. And "the lives of nearly an entire nation" is nonsense. It's Truman's justification of the needless use of the Bomb.Genmotty said:In principle if the Manhatten Project was delayed or did not exsit, it would have taken WWII into 1946, or possibly 1947 and cost the lives of nearly an entire nation
You're joking, right?Genmotty said:In such a case Japan 'wins' because Britian and the Commonwealth alone would never have a hope in hell of taking on the Japanese on their own.
That really is ASB.eltf177 said:getting the IJA and IJN to cooperate!
A Couple of thoughts
One Industrialize Korea in the 20s and 30s
Other some kind of deal ending the China War, Japan gets lots of territory and concessions but China exists and Japanese troops not losing so many in an absolutely unwinnable war
Japan did industrialize Korea and Manchuria, neither place saw the benefit of it because the factories were Japanese-owned and the best any Korean or Manchurian could do by them was to get a job at a slave's wage is one of them. Both places had extensive deposits of coal and other resources that Japan was deficient in. In essence, they got industrialized only in the sense that Japan built industry and the associated infrastructure, the raw materials that went into it and the products that were produced by it were solely for Japanese benefit.
There is not a chance that the Allies (especially FDR and Stalin) will allow the Japanese to remain in China, it really just goes to show how futile it all is for Japan. Japan's Pacific empire in the 30's and 40's isn't a question of if it will be lost, it is a question of when. If the Americans or the Soviets don't throw them out, the locals will.
Not a chance. Japan couldn't have survived past mid-1946, not with mass famine on the doorstep. And "the lives of nearly an entire nation" is nonsense. It's Truman's justification of the needless use of the Bomb.Myself said:In principle if the Manhatten Project was delayed or did not exsit, it would have taken WWII into 1946, or possibly 1947 and cost the lives of nearly an entire nation
Myself said:A second key point is to reign in the generals, since the Advance South policy was conducted almost unilaterally by the imperial navy, and them using the majority of oil and supplies prompted the attack on America. Without them 'getting involved' so to speak, it is far more likely Japan would have never been involved full scale in WWII against America.
In such a case Japan 'wins' because Britian and the Commonwealth alone would never have a hope in hell of taking on the Japanese on their own.
You're joking, right?Canada alone had more shipbuilding capacity than Japan. Britain's was at least double. Absent losses from U-boats, Britain could build enough ships to smash IJN.
And British aircraft production in a month in 1940 exceeded Japan's for the year.Not to mention British designs were far & away better.
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Nor that Japan could scarcely imagine airborne radar, which Canada was building (on Britain's behalf) in numbers Japan couldn't dream of,even if she could have built them at all.
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As the title suggest. What pods, roads not taken, could have extended the war with Imperial Japan?
I know Japan could never win a total war against the massive and more industrial powers; But similar threads usually just cover the longest possible extension of the conflict.
Does anyone know of some realistic pods that might extend the war for Japan that will not involve alien space-bats or a pure ASB wank?
In this scenerio relations between East and West must sour as they did otl; Japan is still in protracted war with China, and attacking holdings and interest of other powers as they did. And war with the US still occurs.
Considering that the IJA did absolutely everything on a shoestring budget there's next to no way for them to invade and occupy Darwin, and conquering Australia is up there with Sealion succeeding or politely asking the tide to stop coming in and expecting it to work.
The IJN's successes were due to its well trained personnel and the fact that when they fought they ALWAYS brought superior forces in terms of raw numbers to the dust up, when they encountered a foe with roughly equal forces (Coral Sea) they fared poorly.
Doctrinally their use of Carriers was a world first and worked well but they were let down on technical issues (poor AA guns, no radar or a willingness to persue it it was a Japanese officer who said 'mens eyes seem good enough' in regards to the chance to develop radar after all) and absolutely terrible damage control that seemed to plague the IJN through the whole war. Other doctrine was poor, they didn't learn from the war even when it was going in their favour. For example when a flight of RAF Blenheim bombers attacked the Akagi in their indian ocean trip the IJN did absolutely sweet FA to tighten up the control of their CAP. The IJN also never improved its AA guns or direction systems. Relying on just adding more and more inadequate weapons in the vain hope that it would help rather than develop new weapons which were desperately needed.
Iwo Jima - <7000 US casualties. 22.000 Japanese of 22.000 present.
Okinawa - <13000 US casualties. 95.000 Japanese of 120.000
Saipan - 3.000+ US casualties. Little short of 30.000 Japanese, of 30.000 garrison
Guadalcanal - 7.000+ US casualties. 31.000 Japanese
Kokoda track - 600+ Australian casualties. 6.500 Japanese.
US was prepared to take any amount of casualties to defeat the Japanese. Considering that Saipan, Iwo Jima and Okinawa were very well prepared, loses were still very loopsided.
That is exactly right. The game had changed even by 1914, but the Japanese didn't get it. Why they didn't is a key question IMO to explaining why they finally went to war against China, & in the Pacific.Shaby said:The real trouble for Japan is they are entering the game of imperialism too late. They've managed to get Korea and Taiwan without drawing too much attention but anything more and it puts them on map and pits them against heavy weights.
Exactly right again IMO. To just affect the Pac War IMO is virtually impossible. Any butterfly on it will also butterfly other things. The only narrow ones I can think of are 1937 & peace in China (& no war), & 1941 & the oil embargo (FDR didn't want a total embargo, but hardliners at State imposed one) (& also no war). How you achieve either of those can't be treated in isolation, so those are bound to have other non-Japan butterflies...Shaby said:The POD too early might entirely butterfly away the entire war, and too late might not have any decisive influence. Besides, Japanese have many cultural and religious imperatives that put severe constraints on their options.
Exactly right again IMO.Shaby said:For example, offensive spirit of the Japanese might require a POD waaaay back to remove it. Or their Army tendency to have junior officers act on their own (gekokujo), or the cultural imperative that the outcome of ones actions does not matter as long one makes the utmost effort attempting to attain it.
Exactly right again IMO.Shaby said:IMHO, I doubt Japanese could industrialize faster or more than they did.
...As long as Japan has OTL limitations in industrial capacity, they'll need to prioritize their production in pretty much the same way, confronted with the same geo political situation and challenges. They are bound to emphasize navy over army.
Here, I'm not so sure. Given the similarity to Germany, I wonder why Japan couldn't develop a doctrine of highly flexible response & excellence: quality over quantity, less than morale over technology.Shaby said:Due to lack of industrial capacity and abundance of manpower, their Army will probably come up with similar doctrine.
Agreed. This doesn't mean they have to be suicidal.Shaby said:Their Navy, unless their cultural outlook is radically different, will emphasize offensive spirit and dash in their officers.
Shaby said:In short plenty of things are given by simple fact Japanese start so late. And plenty of possible early PODs lead either to Japan that is torn by civil war and still backward. Or the Japan that is a stable, peaceful democracy that is not on the warpath and both directions pretty much butterfly away Pacific War from OTL.
They do get jumbo jet-sized before long.Shaby said:There is a slim possibility that different outcomes of Rusdo-Japanese war might lead to different development of Japan but this introduces so many butterflies that it is hard to project the result.
Noted.Genmotty said:Let me stress the word possibly.
I have real doubts it would have been as bloody as that, myself. Japan's defenses were little more than a thin crust. Mobility was near zero, or would be under the likely air umbrella. Bombing would be increasingly severe. Famine would be rife, & it was perfectly possible to isolate Japan into non-communicating zones, so food & fuel can't move between them. How far is the public from revolt? IDK. The Brits could wait awhile.Genmotty said:Remember that the Emperor himselves had broadcast it was better to die than be captured by the Americans and the Imperial Administration was quite keen to have armed the populace and keep fighting till the end. Without atomic weapons it would have got very bloody, and we don't know exactly how the campaign to subdue the Japanese home islands would have turned out.
I do agree with the proposition of terms being agreed, since IMO that was the optimal solution. I don't believe the invasion, if it even went ahead, would be that costly, nor am I convinced of the need for it.Genmotty said:Blocaking Japan is a very different state of affairs to invading the Japanese home islands taking perhaps half a million casulities, the Japanese are unlikely to submit to unconditional surrender against only the commonwealth when they know that it won't have the manpower or spirit to invade.
Thus a conditional armistice would be more likely than unconditional surrender.
I got that. I still think the Commonwealth (or Britain, for simplicity's sake) had the capacity to defeat Japan alone, provided there's U.S. aid against Germany--even if it means no active U.S. entry into the war at all.Genmotty said:it is that America is not involved in fighting in the Pacific theater...or at least was not called into the war at Pearl Harbour.
I'm very doubtful of that. Don't forget, FDR was looking for an excuse to blockade Japan as a way to provide assistance to China. I maintain there'd be a "Greer Incident" in the Philippine Sea or Luzon Strait or somewhere before much longer.Genmotty said:Without the direct threat from the advance south policy on the phillippines the Americans don't really have a casisus belli to justify war against Japan, even because of what the Japanese were doing in China.
Agreed. How much longer is an open question. I really don't feature it being much past the end of '42, but...Genmotty said:America only being involved if they join in the war actively. While arguably this would have been the case sooner or later even without the Japanese attack in 1941, it could be a lot longer coming.
As said, I don't think it'd be quick. Stalemate I don't believe. That's the "barrier" defense Japan foresaw, & the barrier was porous, since Japan's SLOCs were OTL, & would be TTL, vulnerable. So long as that's true, Japan can be beaten.Genmotty said:In such a case the Japanese could have well entrenched themselves either as they stood, or in ex-British and french colonial holdings for many more months. Britian may have opted to support a seperate armistice Remember the CBI theater was given the lowest priority by all the Allies during WWII, and even with American air support acheived very very little. Britian and her commonwealth allies would not be able to help the Chinese or summon the manpower for operations in the pacific. Thus each would be stalemated by the other.